People the environment in the past. We have to take some actions to change the situation now. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

research    common     they      fun        before       compare
sudden      social     same      find      affect      exact
Worried That People Are Laughing at You?
Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But    1  they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something   2   that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.
Being laughed at is a  3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the   4   around the world, It differs from culture to culture.
Some people in the study said they felt unsure of   5   in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at   6  .
Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can   7   how they lead their lives.
In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety   8  from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was   9  the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The   10  would appear in Scientific Humor.

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If people ______ the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
A. will obey         B. obey              C. obeys

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The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV, telephone and so on. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world..

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city.

The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

1.Our world is becoming much smaller _______.

A.because the earth is being polluted day and night

B.thanks to science development

C.because of the rise in population

D.because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

2.Thousands of years ago, life was _______it is today.

A.much easier than   B.as easy as          C.as hard as         D.much harder than

3.Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means______.

A.Water pollution     B.air pollution        C.noise pollution     D.rubbish

4.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ________.

A.it’s bad to all living things in the world      B.it makes much noise

C.it has made our rivers and lakes dirty         D.it makes us become angry more easily

5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does.

C.From now on, maybe people should try to go to work by bus or bike instead of car ormotorbike. It is helpful to fight against the problem of SO2.

D.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people

 

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Qi Haoran, a Junior One student at High School was quite busy over the last winter vacation, not just with homework. Qi, together with ten other classmates made a ? ? group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动).

The ? ? students went to many restaurants and told the people the importance of? ? ? food. “ Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to ? ? ? Could you please not ? ? food? ” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

? ? the activity has got the support of many people. In a restaurant in Xinjing, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all the food they ordered a ticket. People can enjoy a ? ?? meal

when they have ten tickets. More than 750 restaurants in Beijng have begun to offer ? ? dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩菜) home.

Wasting food is a serious problem around the ? ? , not only in China. It’s said that 1.3 billion tons of food ends up as waste last year. This is as ? ? as one third of all the food in the world. The UN Environment Program and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a “ Think, Eat, Save” program in January, 2013 to help reduce food waste.

1.A. volunteer?? ????????????? B. band??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. dance??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. sport

2.A. ten??????? ????????????? B. eleven?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. twelve??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. thirteen

3.A. planting??? ????????????? B. cooking?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. buying?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. saving

4.A. eat??????? ????????????? B.wear????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. spend??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. sleep

5.A. buy?????? ????????????? B.waste????? ????????????? ????????????? C.order???? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. sell

6.A. Luckily??? ????????????? B. Slowly??? ????????????? ????????????? C. Unluckily?? ????????????? ????????????? D. Quietly

7.A. delicious????? ????????????? B. sweet???? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. free?????? ????????????? ????????????? D. rich

8.A. larger????? ????????????? B. smaller??? ????????????? ????????????? C. cleaner??? ????????????? ????????????? D. cheaper

9.A. city??????? ????????????? B. country?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. world????? ????????????? ????????????? D. restaurant

10.A. often????? B. expensive?? ????????????? ????????????? C. many??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. much

 

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The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and it’s used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and businesspeople also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years, they weren’t allowed to use US network, and when they were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos.
The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos. In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.
So, what’s the difference between Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware .It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create , see, and read multimedia documents.
The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.
Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. It’s cheaper and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail mail” because it’s so slow.
It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television. By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?
【小题1】When was the Internet invented?

A.In the 1970sB.In the 1960sC.In the 1990sD.In 1989
【小题2】Who made the Internet easier to use?
A.BusinesspeopleB.The American government
C.A British scientistD.American Scientists
【小题3】Why is email better than snail mail?
A.Because email was invented early.
B.Because email came from America.
C.Because email is cheaper and quicker.
D.Because email is fashionable.
【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is not true.
A.Tim Berners-Lee developed the World Wide Web.
B.At first, the message were in very simple text without photos.
C.Web pages are held in computers all over the world.
D.The World Wide Web allows us to communicate with other people.
【小题5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The history of the InternetB.The World’s greatest invention
C.The World Wide WebD.The future of the Internet

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