题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Now, are you changing your living habits to have a low carbon life? Here are some strategies (策略) for you.
Strategy One
●Each week, choose one day when you don’t eat meat. Meat takes up lots of energy because it takes a long time to produce. And animals must be fed on farmed plants, which could be used to feed many more people.
Strategy Two
●Only buy the amount of food you need. When you buy food, go local rather than imported (进口的), and get fresh vegetables instead of frozen.
Strategy Three
●Make sure you keep the things such as paper and plastic bottles separate (独立) so that they can be recycled. There are places where you can recycle batteries. Make sure you find them.
Strategy Four
●Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes. This will save water and give you an extra two minutes in bed.
Strategy Five
●Buses and trains are better than cars, but walking or cycling is better still. It’s also better for your health and cheaper. It can even be quicker than sitting in a car at rush hours in a busy city. For long distances, coaches are better than trains.
Strategy Six
●Try to buy good, long-lasting products even though they may cost a little more. A small screen TV is better than a big screen. Keep your electronic products one year longer than you would usually have.
1.What does the underline phrase “low carbon” in paragraph one mean?
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A.便宜 |
B.低碳 |
C.高效 |
D.舒适 |
2. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
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A.When we produce the meat, we need to take up lots of energy. |
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B.Taking showers in less time will help for saving the water. |
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C.When you go for a long-distance trip, you’d better drive your own car. |
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D.Buying the long-lasting products is a good idea to have a low carbon life. |
3. What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage?
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A.It helps to know walking is one of the low carbon lives. |
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B.It helps to realize how important it is to have a low carbon life. |
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C.It advises to save water and electric to have a low carbon life. |
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D.It advises to kick some bad habits and have a low carbon life. |
My dad was a fisherman. He worked hard and stayed out until he caught enough 36 to feed the family nearly every day. When the weather was bad he would 37 me to school. An old truck was used in his fishing business. When we got to the school, he would give me a big 38 on the face and tell me to be a good 39 . It was so embarrassing for me. I was 12 years old, and my dad would still kiss me goodbye!
I remember the day when I decided I was too 40 for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean (倾斜) toward me, but I put my hand up and 41 , “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way. He had a surprised look on his face for a long time, and his 42 started to be wet. He turned and looked out of the windshield (挡风玻璃). “You’re 43 ,” he said.“You are a big boy—a man. I won’t kiss you any more.”
It wasn’t long after that when my dad went out to 44 and never came back. It was a day when most of the fishermen stayed at home except Dad. He had a big family to feed
How I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would 45 have told my dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.
1.A. food B. birds C. animals D. fish
2. A. ride B. carry C. drive D. bring
3. A. kiss B. laugh C. look D. hand
4. A. man B. boy C. teacher D. fisherman
5. A. old B. young C. excited D. moved
6. A. spoke B. said C. repeated D. answered
7. A. hands B. feet C. eyes D. face
8. A. kind B. clever C. wrong D. right
9. A. school B. sea C. boat D. river
10. A. still B. ever C. never D. only
下面是一片摘自《上海中学生英文报》网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道按信息表中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息。
Depending on yourself
Growing up is not always easy .When we face difficulties ,a spirit of depending yourself is more useful than crying for help .That ‘s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us .
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua county (县),henan Province .When he was only 11,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl .A year later Hong’s mother left home . She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick hus-band .So everything hard fell on to the young boy’s shoulders :to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen ,and to go on to study .
Although his life was hard ,Hong didn’t go away from hisfather and sister .He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family .He climbed tall trees to get birds’eggs for his sister .He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school .A few years later ,he studied at a sollege .To take care of Chenchen ,he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her ,and send her to school .
After Hong’s story went public ,he became a hero in people’s eyes .But Hong refused offers-from others .He sard he felt encouraged by kind offers ,but he could depend on his own work .
Though his hard life ,he has grown up from boy to man .
From :Shanghai Middle School English Online
Information Card
|
1 |
Hong’s spirit____1____________________________________ |
|
2 |
Hong’s birthplace______2______________________________ |
|
3 |
Hong’s age when his mother left home ________3_________________________________ |
|
4 |
The distance between Hong’s school and the market ______4________________________ |
|
5 |
The way Hong fed his family ___________5___________________________ |
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order(点菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)
1.According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ___________.
A.save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year
B.throw away lots of food every year
C.get enough food to feed millions of people every year
D.have to feed 200 million hungry people every year
2.From the third paragraph, we know that ___________.
A.we have too much food to feed people in the world
B.there were 925 million people in developing countries
C.because of hunger, six million children die every year
D.there are only a few people getting hungry every year
3.From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that___________.
A.all Chinese people are generous
B.Chinese people always waste food
C.Li Hong got fired because she wasted food
D.everyone should get into the habit of saving food
4.What should we do to save food in our daily lives?
A.When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.
B.Eat more food that doesn’t taste great.
C.We should not buy vegetables and fruit.
D.We should keep an eye on the food we like.
5.What’s the main topic of the passage?
A.Don’t waste food. B.Many people die of hunger.
C.Don’t be picky about food. D.Eat all the food you order.
下面是一片摘自《上海中学生英文报》网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道按信息表中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息。
Depending on yourself
Growing up is not always easy .When we face difficulties ,a spirit of depending yourself is more useful than crying for help .That ‘s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us .
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua county (县),henan Province .When he was only 11,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl .A year later Hong’s mother left home . She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick hus-band .So everything hard fell on to the young boy’s shoulders :to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen ,and to go on to study .
Although his life was hard ,Hong didn’t go away from hisfather and sister .He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family .He climbed tall trees to get birds’eggs for his sister .He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school .A few years later ,he studied at a sollege .To take care of Chenchen ,he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her ,and send her to school .
After Hong’s story went public ,he became a hero in people’s eyes .But Hong refused offers-from others .He sard he felt encouraged by kind offers ,but he could depend on his own work .
Though his hard life ,he has grown up from boy to man .
From :Shanghai Middle School English Online
Information Card
| 1 | Hong’s spirit____1____________________________________ |
| 2 | Hong’s birthplace______2______________________________ |
| 3 | Hong’s age when his mother left home ________3_________________________________ |
| 4 | The distance between Hong’s school and the market ______4________________________ |
| 5 | The way Hong fed his family ___________5___________________________ |
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