process c.their eyes do not work 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be __36__.”

    Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a __37__ “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.

    “I’m, er—I’m just wondering if you would …consider coming to work on my team,” he said__38__. “You are really smart, and you would be a great manager.”

    “I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.

    “Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.

    All that night, I thought about __39__ from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process(选举过程) would give __40__ a chance to make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.

    My first goal was to __41__ a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway __42__ passing Jeff’s smiling face.

    My next step was to __43__ which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.

    With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster __44__to add these activities to our school program.

    An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.”

    Hearing these words made my heart filled with __46__. I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his __47__. The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!

36. A. heard           B. chosen        C. invited             D. followed

37. A. polite          B. loud          C. warm              D. cheerful

38. A. proudly        B. quickly        C. nervously           D. regretfully

39. A. advice          B. chance        C. message           D. offer

40. A. them           B. him          C. me                 D. us

41. A. print          B. invent        C. create              D. send

42. A. for            B. from         C. with                D. without

43. A. carry out       B. try out        C. work out           D. find out

44. A. agreed         B. wanted       C. expected           D. asked

45. A. allowed       B. received       C. introduced          D. required

46. A. pride         B. surprise       C. patience           D. hope

47. A. luck         B. spirit         C. life                D. success

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(阅读理解)

If you could look inside your body, you would see a magnificent machine at work---more magnificent than any machine a person could build. As you are reading these words and understanding them, your body is breathing, hearing, moving, feeling, digesting(消化) your last meal, making you hungry for the next and performing(完成) hundreds more tasks without you even noticing. The different parts of the body do different jobs and each part depends on(依靠) the others. A machine needs fuel(燃料) to make its parts work. Our fuel is our food. When we swallow(吞下) food it goes down into our stomach and mixes with chemicals which break it down into a liquid. This then goes into the intestines(肠), a coiled tube, which take all the good things from the liquid food and move them into our blood.

(1)

The best word to replace “magnificent”, as it is used in the passage, is _____.

A. mechanical  B. colourful   C. wonderful  D. difficult

[  ]

(2)

In the passage, the human body is compared to _____.

A. fuel   B. a machine  C. different jobs   D. a chemical

[  ]

(3)

Which one of these activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. reading   B. breathing   C. tasting   D. digesting

[  ]

(4)

According to the passage, which of these best describes the order in which food passes through the human body?

A. food is swallowed→ food mixes with chemicals in stomach→ food moves into intestines→ remaining good things are taken into the blood

B. food is swallowed→ remaining good things are taken into the blood→ food moves into intestines→ food mixes with chemicals in stomach

C. food is swallowed→ food moves into intestines→ food mixes with chemicals in stomach→ remaining good things are taken into the blood

D. food is swallowed→ remaining good things are taken into the blood→ food mixes with chemicals in stomach→ food moves to intestines

[  ]

(5)

According to the passage, the movement of food can best be described as a _____.

A. recipe(秘诀)

B. process(程序)  

C. diagram  

D. comparison

[  ]

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Choose a word or an expression in the box which is closest in meaning to the underlined part of each sentence.(选择与划线部分意义最接近的单词或词组)

A.didn't have rice but bread

B.work out

C.day and night

D.now E. left quickly

1.Mary is busy with the housework at the moment.

2.You cannot work all the time.

3.She had bread instead of rice this afternoon.

4.Tom stood up and hurried off.

5.Computers can store information and process problems.

1.(  )  2.(  )  3.(  )  4.  5.

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选择填空:

Computers can process problems.

"Process" means ______ .            

[  ]

A. store  B. work on  C. work at  D. work out

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阅读理解

  Napping(小睡)after learning something new could help improve your memory--- as long as you dream, scientists say.

  They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream.

  Volunteers were asked to learn the layout(布局,设计)of a 3D computer maze(迷宫)so they could find their way several hours later.Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task, found their way to a landmark quicker.

  The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious(无意识的)parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task..

  Dr.Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School, said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels.

  Study tips

  Co-author Dr.Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non-conscious brain works on the things that it deem(认为)are the most important.

  “Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences,” she said.“It would seem that our dreams are asking the question, “How do I use this information to inform(影响)my life?”

  The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon(现象)for improving learning and memory.For example, students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.

(1)

Scientists say ________ could help improve your memory.

[  ]

A.

dream

B.

nap

C.

nap and dream

D.

nap without dream

(2)

What were volunteers asked to do?

[  ]

A.

Take a nap.

B.

Dream a task.

C.

Learn about 3D computer.

D.

Find their way out of a maze.

(3)

Which is right about dreams?

[  ]

A.

They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious.

B.

They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory.

C.

They tell us how to use this information to inform our life.

D.

They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem.

(4)

When is the best time for study?

[  ]

A.

Before bedtime.

B.

After bedtime.

C.

Before taking a nap.

D.

In the afternoon.

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