题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. Some people of different ages, form 12 to 83, were asked to have the test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, breads and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The results is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight(减肥). This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too muc for lunch. They will gain(增加) weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
(1)During the test, the people were given ________.
[ ]
A.no breakfast at all
B.different foods or sometimes none
C.very rich breakfast
D.little food for breakfast.
(2)The results show that ________.
[ ]
A.breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies
B.breakfast has little to do with a person's work
C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D.girl students should have little for breakfast
(3)According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast, you will ________.
[ ]
(4)The word “reduce”in the last sentence means ________.
[ ]
(5)Which of the following is NOT right? ________
[ ]
A.It's bad for health to have no breakfast.
B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C.If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you'll lose weight.
D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.
There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks this is because cars are ____1 their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don't 2 her.
My neighbour, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and she drives only to the bank. She 3 drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very ___4 and small car? No, her car is new. It's very large, and it _5 go 200 kilometres for each hour!
My friend is 6 . He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something 7 with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and 8 dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very 9 car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.
Now you have 10 my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?
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任务型读写(满分5分)
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You Are What You Eat Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing food in a healthy way. Toothbrush Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush. Exercise Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it. Plan Out(规划) Your Life You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet(饮食). |
1. How often should you exercise?(1分)
2.A healthy eating plan means _____________(1分)
3. How to plan out your life?(2分)
4. You should have breakfast before you go to school.(改成否定句1分)
Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.
The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.
In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with “No” is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.
1.What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?
A. Their different ways of doing business.
B. Their different lifestyles.
C. The fact that the Japanese never say “No”.
D. The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action.
2. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreign businessmen” in Paragraph One?
A. cause foreign businessmen to change their minds.
B. give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen.
C. attract foreign businessmen’s attention.
D. make foreign businessmen think wrongly.
3.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?
A. American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones.
B. American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”.
C. Americans usually say what they are thinking.
D. Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.
4.From the passage we can infer(推断) that __________.
A. Japanese businessmen are good at business
B. foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business
C. foreign businessmen must be more polite
D. you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed
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