题目列表(包括答案和解析)
| 阅读理解。 | |
| BEIJING (AP)-The government is teaching the people "the right way to spit." A college teaches students the right way to sit. Two years before holding the Olympic Games, people across Beijing are on and all-out drive to mind their behavior. Visitors are often surprised to see people in China spit phlegm onto the ground. Changing all that before the 2008 Summer Games is "important in providing a cultural and historical legacy to the world for China," said Beijing city official Zhang Huiguang. "We will work with newspapers, radio stations, TV stations, the Internet and mobile telephones to teach people the right way to spit, said Zhang. Zhang said her office is organizing a "behavioral training" activity that teaches people to line up for buses and turning off mobile phones during meetings. But spitting is the most serious problem. "You have to spit into a piece of paper or a bag, and then put it into a dustbin," she explained. Zhang said her office has organized a small group of volunteers who are going to Beijing's streets to hand out small "spit bags". "Public spitters already face fines up to 50 yuan (about $ 7 Cdn)," Zhang said. Others are taking a softer way. Lu-chin was born near Beijing, married an American and spent 10 years in the U.S. She said her heart sank when she and her family returned to live in her homeland and she saw the spitting, littering and cutting in line. It caused her to start the Pride Institute, a private group that showing the great pleasure of being more polite. "I'm trying to wake up a sense of decency. I know it's there. I saw our beautiful scenery covered with plastic bags. Sometimes I think I'm the first one to see this and say, 'Why do you treat our country like a dustbin?' I'm just trying to wake them up and show them they can stop the bad behavior." Still others are trying to improve things in a far more traditional way. "All of China is looking forward to the Olympics," said Zhang Hui, head of training at the Beijing Courtesy College. "It's really important to improve courtesy before the Games", Zhang said. "Everyone knows how to walk, stand and sit," she said. "But we teach them how to do it in a good way." That means things like sitting, back straight, on the "front one-third" of a chair, she said, "Women sit with their knees and feet together. Men may sit with their feet slightly apart. If you cross your legs, you keep the toe of your lifted foot pointing downward." "Every day we teach the students about Confucius and Laozi. Every country has a basis for its culture." she said. "Confucius and Laozi are our country's basis."
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| 1. Besides (除了) Zhang Huiguang's way to change people's bad behavior, how many other ways have been mentioned in the passage? | |
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| A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five | |
| 2. What has Zhang Huiguang's office done to teach people good behavior? | |
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| A. They have given spitters 50 yuan's fine. B. They have provided a cultural and historical legacy to the world. C. They have sent volunteers to the streets to give people spit bags. D. They have worked with the media to teach people the right way to spit. |
| 3. Which picture shows the right way to sit? |
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| 4. This passage mainly tells us ________. |
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| A. from spitting to sitting, Beijing goes all out to look good for Olympics B. spitting has really become a serious problem in our country C. foreigners have criticized (批评) us for our bad behavior D. Confucius and Laozi are the basis of Chinese culture |
短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每空1分）
Most people may not think that there are any problems with watermelons, but some Japanese sellers do. There is often wasted s_______1.when they store watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves. So some c_______2.farmers have solved the watermelon problem. They make their watermelons grow in square glass boxes so the watermelons become square. The only problem now is the p_______3.. The square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each.
Many people know the s_______4.“Roses are red, violets(紫罗兰) are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you”. Well, today the poem needs to c_______5.“Roses are red” to “Roses are red, roses are blue”! Australian scientists discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue f_______6.into a rose, they can create a nearly 100% blue rose. Some of science’s inventions are beautiful, not just u_______7.!
For many years Chinese scientists have been w_______8.on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they have produced a new kind, called super rice. Super rice not only can protect i_______9. against insects(昆虫) and diseases(病害), but it also produces more than any other kind of rice. Today farmers can grow almost one and a half times more rice than they could grow in the p_______10..
Doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now. US scientists have discovered a w_______11.to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing. When cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies.
先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容和所给的首字母补全单词，使短文内容完整、意思通顺。并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
Most people may not think that there are any problems with watermelons, but some Japanese sellers do. There is often wasted s_______(73) when they store watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves. So some c_______(74) farmers have solved the watermelon problem. They make their watermelons grow in square glass boxes so the watermelons become square. The only problem now is the p_______(75). The square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each.
Many people know the s_______(76) “Roses are red, violets(紫罗兰) are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you”. Well, today the poem needs to c_______(77) “Roses are red” to “Roses are red, roses are blue”! Australian scientists discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue f_______(78) into a rose, they can create a nearly 100% blue rose. Some of science’s inventions are beautiful, not just u_______(79)!
For many years Chinese scientists have been w_______(80) on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they have produced a new kind, called super rice. Super rice not only can protect i_______(81) against insects (昆虫) and diseases(病害), but it also produces more than any other kind of rice. Today farmers can grow almost one and a half times more rice than they could grow in the p_______(82).
Doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now. US scientists have discovered a w_______(83) to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing. When cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies.
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