题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He was not only an excellent writer,???? also a great modern novelist小说家 and dramatist剧作家.
Lao She was born into a???? family in Beijing and his real name was Shu? Qingchun. His family was poor after his father died. His mother had a very???? time. Lao She worked his way through college. After graduating he started to work as a???? in primary and middle schools. He liked???? since he was a child. He didn’t write his first novel until 1???? He was famous???? his novel Camel Xiangzi and the play Teahouse. Teahouse shows the???? of the Chinese people between 1898 and 1945. Most people like to see it.
Like???? famous intellectuals 知识分子 in China, he experienced lots of bad things in the middle 1960s.???? , he killed himself in a lake in 1966.
He was married to Hu Jieqing and they????? four children, one son and three daughters.
1.A. and??????? B. but????????? C. or??????????? D. so
2.A. poor?????? B. mistakes???? C. rich????????? D. plans
3.A. happy???? B. good???????? C. mad????????? D. hard
4.A. guide????? B. doctor?????? C. teacher????? D. waiter
5.A. writing???? B. singing????? C. listening????? D. reading
6.A. as???????? B. for?????????? C. to??????????? D. with
7.A. idea?????? B. family??????? C. life?????????? D. interest
8.A. other????? B. others??????? C. another?????? D. else
9.A. Luckily??? B. Unluckily???? C. Quickly ????? D. Certainly
10.A. took????? B. played???????? C. spent???????? D. had
Take a look at the label(标签) on almost any bottle of milk and you may see the word PASTEURIZED. What does that mean? Let’s find out by meeting Louis Pasteur.
Louis Pasteur was born in 1822 in a little town in France. As he grew up, he loved to paint. He loved to look at the world around him. When he went to college in Paris, he showed interest in looking through a microscope. A microscope makes things look a lot bigger; it lets you see things you can’t see just with your eyes. Looking through a microscope, Pasteur found a living world in a drop of water. He saw and drew pictures of the small living things -- he called them “microbes” or “germs”-- that crowded in a drop of water.
One day a winemaker came into the lab, hoping that someone could help him with his problem. “Sometimes my wine tastes delicious, but sometimes terrible,” he said to Pasteur. “Can you help me find out why?”
Pasteur put some drops of the wine under the microscope. He noticed that the terrible wine had some unusual germs. If he killed these germs, maybe he could keep the wine from turning terrible. He tried with different ways to kill the germs. In the end he found heating (加热) the wine seemed to work best. The winemaker tried it, and every bottle of wine tasted good.
Pasteur’s idea worked for other people, too. When farmers heated milk, it didn’t turn bad so quickly. When breweries heated beer, it tasted better. People called it “pasteurization” ---heating a liquid to kill bad germs. Aren’t you glad that the milk you drink has been pasteurized?
1. The Chinese meaning for the word “microbes” is____.
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A.病毒 |
B.真菌 |
C.支原体 |
D.微生物 |
2. Which is the right order in Pasteur’s life story?
(1). He received college education in Paris.
(2) He helped to find some unusual germs in some drops of wine.
(3) A new way of killing bad germs--pasteurization was found out.
(4)He was born in 1822 in a little town in France.
(5) Microbes were found by Louis Pasteur with the help of a microscope.
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A.2; 1; 3; 5; 4 |
B.4; 1; 5; 2; 3 |
C.4; 1; 3; 5; 2 |
D.3; 1; 2; 5; 4 |
3. What do you think Louis Pasteur was like from the passage?
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A.Clever, helpful and hard-working. |
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B.Quiet, helpful and kind-hearted. |
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C.Brave, careful and hard-working. |
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D.Clever, serious and kind-hearted. |
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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A.Germs only live in something that is bad. |
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B.Louis found the way to kill the unusual germs in the wine by chance (偶然). |
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C.Everybody knows what the word PASTEURIZED means. |
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D.Pasteurization is used to kill bad germs in the milk we drink. |
5. What does the passage mainly tell us?
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A.What life Louis Pasteur lived. |
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B.How to make milk clean. |
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C.How pasteurization was invented. |
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D.What to do with wine. |
Dear Anne,
How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,__1.__12th,2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of __2.__greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ,278 BC. People there rowed the boats to ___3.___him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ___4.__to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.
___5.___ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ___6.___ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ___7.___a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.
Have you ever ___8.___the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ___9.___as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.
If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ___10.___like to spend this festival with us?
Best wishes,
Xiao Qiang
Once Effendi had a joke with the
Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day,
the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king
learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
1.This story tells us __________.
A. how Effendi fooled the king B. when the king would die
C. why the Minister died D. Effendi knew the date of everyone’s death
2.The Prime Minister died because __________.
A. Effendi killed him B. Effendi said he would die
C. he was badly ill D. he fell off the horse
3.Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi’s own death?
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
4.The king let Effendi go because __________.
A. he hoped to live a long life B. he was afraid of Effendi
C. he didn’t believe Effendi’s words D. he knew the would die two days later
5.Which of the following is not true?
A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B. The king was afraid of death.
C. Effendi didn’t know when the king would die
D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.
Two famous cartoons
The Lion Kings
Mufasa , the king of the lions , has a baby son called Simba .Mufasa has a brother , Scar , who hates Simba and his father bec
ause he wants to be king . With the help of some hyenas Simba(土狼).Scar kills Mufasa , but very cleverly makes Simba believe that he killed his father .
Simba leaves and goes far away and Scar becomes king . But as Simba becomes older, he understands what really happened , and returns home with his friends . He fights Scar and becomes king of the lions .
Shrek,
Farquaad,the ruler of a country called Duloc , decides that all the characters from fantasy stories must leave the country . There is a a very big , ugly monster called Shrek who lives in a forest and all the fant
asy characters hide in his home , although Shrek doesn’t want them to .
Shrek visits Farquaad . Farquaad agrees that the fantasy characters can come back if Shrek can find the beautiful princess (公主)that Farquaad wants to marry .Shrek goes to look for the princess called Fiona . He finds her and discovers that at night she becomes as ugly as him .When Farquaad discovers that Fiona is ugly , he doesn’t want to marry her . The monster and the princess marry , and the princess(公主)decides to stay ugly all the time for love !
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成句子。(每空一词,共10分)
1.Mufasa’s son is called ______________.
2.Scar ________ Simba and his father because he wants to be __________ of the lions .
3.Simba goes back home and fights Scar when he _______ _________.
4.Shrek ,a very big, ugly _______, visits Farquaad because he wants to help all the ________ _________.
5.Farquaad wants to ________ the beautiful princess called Fiona .
6.At last the princess and Shrek gets married for _______ .
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