题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouse. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony (仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drink country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “ teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a tea pot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In the summer, many Americans drink cold tea----“ iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.
(1) The passage is about ________.
[ ]
A.Chinese tea
B.why tea is important
C.the teatime in England
D.different ways of tea drinking in different countries
(2) Tea is popular ________.
[ ]
A.all around the world
B.only in the United States
C.only in English-speaking countries
D.in Asian countries
(3) The Chinese drink tea ________.
[ ]
A.for breakfast
B.in a special ceremony
C.when they got together
D.only in teahouse
(4) The English like to ________.
[ ]
A.eat cakes and cookies with their tea
B.drink their tea plain
C.have tea with dinner
D.drink their tea in a special room
(5) Iced tea is popular ________.
[ ]
A.in the winter
B.in England
C.for breakfast
D.in the United States
Today I took Frank to have a training class (培训课). We got there earlier than most of the other dogs and owners.
Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills (本领). When the dog did it, he said, “Good dog!” He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs.
Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs made him look funny, but he could run faster than many of the bigger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend.
At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best this class and he would give him a ball.
【小题1】 The meaning (意思) of the underlined word “owner” is .
| A.兽医 | B.主人 | C.指挥 | D.导师 |
| A.He’s a dog. | B.She’s a shy girl. | C.He’s a quiet boy. | D.She’s a teacher. |
| A.He taught dogs some skills. | B.He fed dogs. |
| C.He gave dogs balls. | D.He talked with dogs. |
| A.Frank was serious. | B.Frank was outgoing. |
| C.Frank was funny. | D.Frank was smart. |
| A.Sam ran faster than some bigger dogs. |
| B.Sam was next to Frank. |
| C.Frank arrived later than most of the other dogs. |
| D.Frank did the best in class. |
Long long ago, a young man found a spring of delicious clean water while he was going through the desert. He brought some back to the oldest man in his village, who had been his teacher before. After a four-day journey he sent the water to the old man who took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village happily. The next day, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out, saying it was awful. It went bad because it had stayed in the old leather container(皮革容器) for so many days in such hot weather. The student asked his teacher why he pretended(假装) to like the awful water. The teacher replied, "You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for love and kindness. And nothing could be sweeter than these."
I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids. Whether it's a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper, the natural and right response(反应) is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift.
To show our thanks doesn't always come naturally. Unfortunately, most children and many adults only see the thing itself. They never feel the meaning of the thing. We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.
【小题1】Where did the young man find the water?
| A.In a spring. | B.In a river. | C.In a lake. | D.In a village. |
| A.Six days. | B.Five days. | C.Four days. | D.Three days. |
| A.smiled | B.cried | C.answered | D.got angry |
| A.We eat it up at once. |
| B.We only see the thing itself. |
| C.We think about the meaning of the bread. |
| D.We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally. |
| A.We should never receive anything from others. |
| B.We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heart. |
| C.We should pretend to love the things given by others all the time. |
| D.We should give gifts from our hearts. |
短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内。使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
What's the real meaning of the word“peace”?The 1 story may tell us something about it.
There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace.Many 3 tried.The king looked at all the pictures.But there were only two he really liked and he had to choosebetween them.
One picture was a calm lake.The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it.Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains too.But they were rugged(高低不平的).Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell.A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain.This did not look 5 at all.But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在…中)of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest(鸟窝)in perfect peace.
The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture.Why?“Because,”explained the king,“peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work.Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your heart.That's the real meaning of peace.”
短文填空
What's the real meaning of the word“peace”?The(1)________ story may tell us some-thing about it.
There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the(2)________ picture of peace.Many(3)________ tried.The king looked at all the pictures.But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.
One picture was a calm lake.The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it.Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds.(4)________ who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains too.But they were rugged(高低不平的).Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell.A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain.This did not look(5)________ at all.But when the king looked(6)________, he found behind the waterfall a very small bush(7)________ in the midst(在……中)of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest in perfect peace.
The king gave the award to the artist who painted the(8)________ picture.Why?“Be-cause,”explained the king,“peace does not mean to(9)________ in a place where there is no(10)________, no trouble or hard work.Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your heart.That's the real meaning of peace.”
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