题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空
My hometown used to be a beautiful place. There was a river near the village. We 1 in it in summer. In order to build houses and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. As time went on, the whole forest was almost destroyed. 2 sandstorms struck (侵袭) us. So I do hope all the people should 3 the terrible result of not caring about our environment. And we should plant more and more trees 4 cutting them down so as to 5 our living conditions (生活条件).
阅读理解
There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It is spring time and it has just stopped raining. The stream flowing into the lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.
The reason why the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plant and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects(昆虫), which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark, and are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter. A farmer is working in a field planting wheat, but unless he plants a stronger kind of seed this year, the crop will be between 25 to 40 percent lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church is turning to powder and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.
All the death and destruction in this place is due to(由于) pollution : pollution from smoke coming out of factory chimney and fumes(烟) coming out of the exhausts(排气) of cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometres away from the nearest factory and motor way.
1.In which country is the lake?
[ ]
2.What time of the year do you think it is?
[ ]
3.The lake is silent because ________.
[ ]
A.people seldom go there
B.people around the lake are dead
C.most of the plant and animal life in or around the lake is dead
D.it is winter time
4.Why are there no animals or birds in or around the lake?
[ ]
A.Because the weather is bad.
B.Because the lake is quiet.
C.Because there is pollution.
D.Because the people killed them.
5.The title for this passage would be ________.
[ ]
A.Nature and Pollution
B.The Silent Lake
C.Animals and Plants around the Lake
D.Stronger Seed Planted
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Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by --- the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.
One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears ①
“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② ----
1.---Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?
----Because __________.
A. he wanted to eat them B. he needed money to buy toys
C. he liked the tree without apples D. he wanted to share them with friends.
2.----When did the boy come back to the apple tree?
----He came back _________.
A. whenever he was happy B. if he missed the apple tree
C. when he was in times of difficulty D. as soon as he was free
3.----What did the boy want at last?
----He wanted ___________.
A. to have a house to live in B. nothing except a place to rest
C. the root of the apple tree D. anything that the apple tree had
4.----What can we learn from the story?
----We should _________.
A. plant more apple trees B. learn from the boy
C. always stay at home D. be thankful to our parents
5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.
B. The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.
C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.
D. After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal!”
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