根据提示补写名句或填写课文原句。（8 分，①一④每题1 分，⑤一⑥每题2 分）
①               ，下自成蹊。          
②                ，蜡炬成灰泪始干。
③受任于败军之际，               。      
④待到山花烂漫时，                。
⑤《钱塘湖春行》中通过植物的变化描写早春景象的句子是：         ，         。
⑥思乡是文学作品中常见的主题之一，请你写出古诗词中表达这种感情的句子(连续两句)                    ，                   。

阅读下面这首宋诗（11分）
水口行舟
宋·朱熹
昨夜扁舟雨一蓑，满江风浪夜如何。
今朝试卷孤篷看，依旧青山绿树多。
【小题1】这首诗中诗人的情感变化富有层次，请结合具体词语简析之。(5分)
【小题2】这首诗运用了什么艺术手法？表达了怎样人生哲理？请简要分析。(6分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。(请你一定要注意词语的形式变化!)

to   must   ask   unusual   it   when   early   who   notice   if

My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very   【小题1】   experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime.   【小题2】  this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill  【小题3】  lived close to me. We were walking to a hill  【小题4】  I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept  【小题5】  , “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I【小题6】 it was round and red in the center. 
After we looked at 【小题7】  for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it  【小题8】  be a UFO. We shouted  【小题9】  it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know  【小题10】 there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.
Do you believe me? It’s a true story.