(一)宾语从句的语序: 宾语从句的语序一律使用陈述语序.尤其是在把两个独立的句子连成一个含有宾语从句的复合句时必须特别注意: (1) 当宾语从句原为陈述句时.用that引导.语序不变. T——青夏教育精英家教网—

(一)宾语从句的语序: 宾语从句的语序一律使用陈述语序.尤其是在把两个独立的句子连成一个含有宾语从句的复合句时必须特别注意: (1) 当宾语从句原为陈述句时.用that引导.语序不变. Tom isn’t a good student. The teacher told us-→ The teacher told us Tom wasn’t a good student.老师告诉我们汤姆不是一个好学生. He has given up smoking. She said-→ She said he had given up smoking.她说他已经戒烟了. (2) 当宾语从句原为一般疑问句时.用whether或if连接.语序变为陈述语序. Is Jim a doctor? I wonder-→ I wonder whether Jim is a doctor.我想知道吉姆是否是个医生. Does she dance well? Can you tell me-→ Can you tell me if she dances well?你能告诉我她舞跳的是否好吗? (3) 当宾语从句原为特殊疑问句时.特殊疑问词即为连接词.语序变为陈述语序. She asked me where you were going.她问我你去哪里. She wondered what he wanted to do.她不知道他想干什么. (二)宾语从句的时态: 宾语从句的时态原则上应与主句的时态保持一致. (1) 如果主句是现在时态(包括一般现在时.现在进行时和现在完成时).宾语从句可以是实际需要的任何时态. I am wondering whether he has come or not.我不知道他是否已经来了. Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.请告诉我什么时候开会. I don’t know who they are talking about.我不知道他们正在谈论谁. I have heard the window was broken by John.我已经听说窗户是被约翰打破的. (2) 如果主句是过去的时态(包括一般过去时.过去进行时).宾语从句必须选用过去的某一时态(即一般过去时.过去将来时.过去进行时或过去完成时等) He said he would kill her.他说他会杀了她. She told us Lucy had returned home.她告诉我们露茜已经回家去了. Mary was wondering who could answer the question. 玛丽想知道谁能回答这一问题. I didn’t told them where you were having the meeting. 我没有告诉他们你们正在哪儿开会. (3) 如果宾语从句表示的是科学其理.客观事实或格言警句等.则不管这句是何种时态.从句一律用一般现在时. Granny told me that the earth moves around the sun.奶奶告诉我地球围绕太阳转. She said a friend in need is a friend indeed.她说患难朋友才是真正的朋友. 【查看更多】

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

按下列各小题括号内的要求改写句子，每空限填一词。

1. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改为一般疑问句) 　　
    ________ Meimei ________ to look after her little brother at weekends? 　　
2. Both he and his deskmate have passed the exam. (改为否定句) 　　
    ________ he nor his deskmate ________ passed the exam. 　　
3. Let us stop and have a rest, ________?(完成反意疑问句) 　　
4. We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句) 　　
    ________ ________ weather we have today! 　　
5. They are asked to write a diary in English every other day. (就划线部分提问) 　
　________ ________ are they asked to write a diary in English? 　
6. Didn't they tell you about it? (改为被动语态) 　
　________ you ________ about it? 　
7. Will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing? Could you tell me? (合并成含有宾语从句的复合句) 　　
    Could you tell me ________ the 29th Olympic Games ________ be held in Beijing?

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句型转换。

She said to me,“Don't go out at night．”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

She ________ me ________　________ go out at night．

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句型转换。

“Where does he live?”Mr Hu asks．(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Mr Hu asks where ________　________．

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句型转换。

Lily says“I don't like English．”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Lily says ________　________ like English．