Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)：

　　The name of Daniel Hale Williams has been known to the black people in the United States for many years. He became a 1 in Chicago in 1883. After graduating, he taught at Northwestern University's medical school. He was asked by the president of the United States, Grover Cleveland, to go to Washington, D.C., to head the Freedmen's Hospital. It was one of the few hospitals for blacks in the country 2 .

　　He went back to Chicago to help to set up Provident Hospital. 3 it opened, Chicago's black doctors could not practice in hospitals. They had to treat patients 4 , so operations were performed on beds and kitchen tables. Dr. Williams also helped to set up a training school in Chicago for black nurses.

　　In 1893 he operated on a man who was dying from a stab wound(刺伤) in the heart. Such a wound had always 5 death. But Dr. Williams tried to save the man. 6 X-ray or blood transfusions(输血), he opened the man's chest and sewed up(修补) his heart. Everything went on well with the bold(大胆的) operation. The man 7 .

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Bill Gates was born on October 28,1995．He grew up in Seattle, Washington．Bill Gates was n  1    William Henry after his father and grandfather．He was a very clever boy．His favorite  s  2   at school were science and maths．When people asked him what he wanted to be in the future, he always said, "A scientist．" When he was 13 years old, Bill started to play w  3   computers．At that time, computers were very large machines．Once he was i  4    in a very old computer．He and some of his friends spend p  5   of time doing unusual things with it．In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine．Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17．

In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University．At Harvard, he d  6   the BASIC language for a company called Microsoft．Bill began this company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen．They thought that the computer would be a very i  7   tool in every office and in every home, so they began developing software for personal computers．They improved the software to m 8   it easier for people to use computers．

In 1999, Bill wrote a book called Business @ the Speed of Thought．In the book he told people how computer technology could solve b  9   problems in new ways．It was one on the best - sellers of the New York Times list．

Bill married Melinda French on January 1,1994．They have two c   10  : a son and a daughter．Bill enjoys reading very much．He also enjoys playing golf and bridge．

Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for personalcomputers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to use computers.
【小题1】Bill Gates grew up in _______.

A．Canada

B．Australia

C．America

D．Germany

【小题2】What subjects did Bill like best at school?

A．Science and math	B．Languages and art
C．Math and languages	D．Music and P.E

【小题3】Bill’s company worked hard at _______.

A．making large machines	B．playing computer games
C．mending old machines	D．developing software

【小题4】Bill started to play with computers ______.

A．in 1955

B．in 1968

C．in 1973

D．1975

【小题5】The word “personal” means _______.

A．个人的

B．公众的

C．大型的

D．昂贵的