题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
【小题1】Please give me some (advice) on learning English well.
【小题2】I remember (close) the window , but now it’s open.
【小题3】Lu Xun was one of the (great) writers in China.
【小题4】The news sounds (interest).
【小题5】His father stopped ( work) because of his illness.
【小题6】There is a group of children (play) football on the playground.
【小题7】Tina is a ( live) girl and she always makes us happy.
【小题8】We all want a (comfort) life.
【小题9】The street looks much (dirty) than that one.
【小题10】The teacher gave many (example) to use for understanding.
Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by "culture"? Recently social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people have in common. Culture is the forms of behavior (行为)hat help people to live together. It is also the forms of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.
Human beings use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects(方面) of human behavior, or "culture", can also be found in the lives of certain animals, Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from animals is not as clear as we used to think.
1.According to the article, "culture" means
A. the languages we learn
B. the good habits we' share with each other
C. the forms of behavior we have in common
2.From the fact that chimpanzees can use and make tools,we know
A. animals may have a culture like our own
B. animals can be as clever as human beings
C. animals have the ability to help human beings
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A. Chimpanzees never help each other.
B' Animals use their own language to communicate.
C. People from different places have the same culture.
4.The traditional idea about dividing animals from human beings is that
A. human beings can use tools
B. human beings can depend on each other
C. human beings have the language to communicate
5.The main idea of the article is that
A. the animal culture is different from the human culture
B. knowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behavior
C. the line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as clear as we might think
— Is there _______ in today's newspaper?
— Yes. A group of ________ kids joined the volunteers!
| A.anything new; ten-year-old |
| B.something new; ten-years-old |
| C.anything new; ten-years-old |
| D.something new; ten-year-old |
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Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
【小题1】According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.
| A.can’t be lost in a new city |
| B.can’t find their way in different countries |
| C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place |
| D.can spend the least time getting to another place |
| A.there are three parts to the GPS |
| B.a GPS can’t be put into a watch |
| C.a GPS can help you start your car |
| D.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive |
| A.Receivers | B.GPS devices | C.Satellites | D.Ground stations |
| A.the history of the GPS | B.the introduction of the GPS |
| C.the shape of the GPS | D.the three parts of the GPS |
| A.All GPS devices have electronic maps. |
| B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free. |
| C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites. |
| D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. |
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