题目列表(包括答案和解析)
One day I was watching a movie at home . Tears 31 from my eyes as I saw a touching scene. My three-year-old son came to me and asked me 32 I was crying for. I kept silent as I couldn’t explain 33 him it was just an emotional thing. To my 34 , he touched my face with his little hand and said, “Dear Mom, stop crying! You see, everything will be fine. You are my good 35 .So just get up and let’s get ready for school.” On hearing him say this to me, I couldn’t help laughing. It was so 36 for a child to say so. Later I realized that he had repeated(重复) almost all 37 I had told him while he was crying one morning.
The first time a child begins to speak, he tries to 38 what his parents have been telling
him for a long time. Usually parents start with the words “Mama” , “Papa” and so on. But as the child 39 learning and possibly starts speaking on his own without being taught, we as parents always forget he’s still being tutored (教导)by us. The only difference is that we’re now doing it in a more active way than before. We 40 use words which we don’t want our child to say, and when he says those words , we 41 where he has learned them. Even then, some of us don’t realize the child has learned the words from us only. Instead we start to put the blame(指责)on his friends , or 42 who has talked to him when we’re not present.
So if you want your child to have perfect behavior, you’ll have to 43 a good example to him. And if you can’t do that, you have no 44 to expect your child to have such a thing. After all, the parents’ words and behavior have a great 45 over their child.
31. A. dropped B. flew C. came D. ran
32. A. why B. what C. how D. who
33. A. for B. to C. with D. on
34. A. joy B. anger C. surprise D. disappointment
35. A. girl B. mother C. friend D. student
36. A. strange B. surprised C. funny D. common
37. A. what B. that C. which D. who
38. A .remember B. copy C. pronounce D. speak
39. A. considers B. finishes C. practices D. continues
40. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom
41. A. guess B. think C. wonder D. imagine
42. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
43. A. build B. make C. set D. give
44. A. way B. need C. chance D. right
45. A. influence B. idea C. interest D. imagination
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“Teenager” means people from 13 to 19 years old. Although they're young, they have to make many important choices by themselves. They need to think about questions like these: Should I go to college? What kind of job do I want? However, other people also influence their choices. Who influences teenagers? Teenagers were asked this question and here's what they said.
It depends on the kind of choice. When teenagers buy things, friends are the most important influence. This is especially true for clothes and music. TV shows, advertisements and parents also influence teenagers. In more serious things, parents are probably the most important influence. Some teenagers say it's best to regard both parents and friends as influences. James, a seventeen-year-old boy says, “He's just a crazy man,” he also says, “parents are really important because they can tell you what's right and what's wrong.”
But teenagers also feel they need to make their own choices. As one teenage girl said, “If our parents don't let us make our own choices, maybe in the future we won't know how to do it. “ And they feel friends can often be a big help, especially because friends sometimes know more about their situation (处境) than their parents do.
Do you depend on parents or others when you decide what to do and how to do it? Whoever (不论谁) you depend on, the correct choice is the most important. Your future is in your hand.
根据短文内容,判断正 (T) 误 (F)
(1)People from 13 to 19 can be called teenagers.
( )
(2) Whets teenagers buy clothes and music, friends are the most important influence.
( )
(3) TV shows and advertisements can't influence teenagers.
( )
(4) In more serious things, friends are probably the mbt important influence.
( )
(5) Sometimes friends know more about teenagers' situation than their parents.
( )
Fears are something we all have. You need to face your fears and to get over them. However,it's easier (41) than done. Running away from your fears doesn’t make them leave It just makes them (42) …than ever. We're never going to be (43) fearless everything we do, but we can at least be more fearless and (44)
What are the fears that scare you much? Check what they are and get them (45) in the open. Are they things (46) height or snakes? Are you afraid to talk to girl or boy?
Ar. you so (47) that you are fearing on saying the wrong thing? These are common fears that (48) your daily lives.
Before you can face them, you need to learn more about (49) makes you fearful of these situations Communicating your fear one way. Other people may be able to(50) your anxiety(焦虑)because they know something you don’t. It could he from 8 past (51) , something that you could never forget and has made you fearful (52) then
To face fears, you have to (53) in something. It's a very healthy way of letting you feel as if nothing can go (54) When you feel that way, you may he able to think (55) about your fears. You will be able 10 believe that everything will be okay. Everything does end up being okay.
41. A called B. acted C. dreamed D. said
42. A. louder B sillier C. brighter D. bigger
43. A. similarly B. specially C. completely D. strongly
44. A. honest B. confident C. patient D energetic
45. A. out B. below C. about D away
46 A. like B. behind C. among D above
47. A. free B; shy C. polite D. peaceful
48. A. wonder B. pretend C. influence D. save
49. A. who B. why C where D. what
50. A. remind B. realise C. represent D. receive
51'. A. season B. expression C. subject D. experience
52. A. before B. since C. after D .until
53. A. believe B. suggest C. dream D. succeed
54. A. guilty B. wrong C. direct D. correct
55. A. mostly B. fairly C. differently D. gently
Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.
Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?
According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.
As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.
In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.
Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?
As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.
But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”
56. What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?
A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. D. Correct.
57. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text?
A. They like difficult tasks.
B. They don’t care about costs.
C. They are too young to tell right from wrong.
D. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.
58. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens’ behavior?
A. By comparing it with how a car works.
B. By comparing it with an accident.
C. By showing research findings.
D. By giving examples.
59. According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers are more likely to _______ .
A. use more self-control
B. perform better than when they are alone
C. become more careful about what they do
D. care about winning without thinking about danger
60. What can we conclude from the text?
A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.
B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.
C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.
D. Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.
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