题目列表(包括答案和解析)
My 14-year-old brother John dreamed of having a black woolen coat, for at that time this kind of coat was 31 with teenagers, but it could cost several hundred dollars. One day my brother and I went into a shop and saw a black woolen coat at the same time. The coat felt very soft, and it cost only ＄28. It was 32 but so nice. We looked at each other, saying nothing, but John’s eyes shone.
John tried on the coat and 33 it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day happily and came home with a big 34 . “How do the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said. I started to call him “Lord (老爷) John”.
Over the next few weeks, there seemed to be a 35 in John. He became more polite, more confident and more pleasing. He would 36 his classmates his pens; he would bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he would 37 a blind man cross the road.
When my mother talked about her son’s change with one of his teachers and wondered what caused it, he said, “It must be his 38 !” One day, in the library, my brother and I happened to meet a friend of my father’s, who had not seen us for a long time. John came up and shook hands with him like a 39 ! The friend said in surprise, “Are you John? You have changed so much!”
What really changed John was his own attitude(态度). 40 you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.
31. A. busy B. careful C. popular D. good
32. A. dear B. cheap C. hard D. light
33. A. sold B. kept C. held D. bought
34. A. present B. smile C. problem D. cry
35. A. message B. pain C. change D. fashion
36. A. lend B. rent C. leave D. borrow
37. A. make B. watch C. let D. help
38. A. coat B. classmate C. friend D. brother
39. A. businessman B. woman C. gentleman D. boy
40. A. Until B. If C. Before D. Unless
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根据短文内容选词填空。
Nobody wants to be 1 Unfortunately(不幸地)our bodies can develop problems．When we aren't 2 our bodies tell us．Sometimes a part of our body hurts．When a part of our body 3 , we say we have aches and pains．We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body．
We call some simple 4 problems“aches”．For example, we can have a headache, a tooth-ache, and earache, a backache or a stomachache．Other simple problems are not 5 aches, so we describe them in different ways．For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg, a sore toe．
“Pain”is another word that we use to 6 a problem．We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain 7 the back．A pain is strong．Also, a pain hurts in a specific place．
When aches and pains aren't too 8 , we can buy medicine in the drugstore．Usually small aches go away quickly．When pain is more serious, we 9 to visit the doctor(or the dentist)．The doctor asks us what our symptoms(症状)are．The doctor may have to do tests or take X-rays to 10 what is wrong．Then he or she will tell us what to do．
1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________
6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________
阅读理解
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts in the USA were worried that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).
“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it's too heavy. ” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week's study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads (负荷) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels (轮子) and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park's backpack weighs (重) 10 kilos, and she said,“I'll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain. ”
How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent (百分之……) of their own body weigh. A few students have had a good idea to lighten (减轻) the load： less homework .
Doctor's suggestions (建议):
1．Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.
2．Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩) and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.
3．The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.
4．Bend (弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don't just bend over the waist.
(1) The main idea of the passage is about_________.
[ ]
A. the problems made by rolling backpacks
B. the goodness of backpacks
C. the best backpacks for students
D. how to lighten students' backpacks
(2) From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know________.
[ ]
A. students have to carry heavy backpacks
B. students have to do homework
C. backpacks with wheels are bad for students
D. students have no time to play because of homework
(3) In the text“switch to” means_________.
[ ]
(4) By the words of the experts, it's better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of ________ at most.
[ ]
(5) If students follow the doctor's suggestions, they_________.
[ ]
A. may do less homework
B. may feel their backpacks are lighter
C. can learn how to enjoy themselves
D. will know how to use backpacks
阅读理解
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts in the USA were worried that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).
“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it's too heavy. ” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week's study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads (负荷) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels (轮子) and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park's backpack weighs (重) 10 kilos, and she said,“I'll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain. ”
How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent (百分之……) of their own body weigh. A few students have had a good idea to lighten (减轻) the load： less homework .
Doctor's suggestions (建议):
1．Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.
2．Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩) and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.
3．The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.
4．Bend (弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, don't just bend over the waist.
(1) The main idea of the passage is about_________.
[ ]
A. the problems made by rolling backpacks
B. the goodness of backpacks
C. the best backpacks for students
D. how to lighten students' backpacks
(2) From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know________.
[ ]
A. students have to carry heavy backpacks
B. students have to do homework
C. backpacks with wheels are bad for students
D. students have no time to play because of homework
(3) In the text“switch to” means_________.
[ ]
(4) By the words of the experts, it's better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of ________ at most.
[ ]
(5) If students follow the doctor's suggestions, they_________.
[ ]
A. may do less homework
B. may feel their backpacks are lighter
C. can learn how to enjoy themselves
D. will know how to use backpacks
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