Dinosaurs disappeared years ago. A. several millions B. millions of C. million of D. millions 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
1. Turn on the l            , please. It's too dark here.
2. The young girl sent an email to the company, but they didn't r             to it.
3. The boss asked Peter to c             all the rubbish (垃圾) from the office.
4. The population of the city has r              up to five million.
5. "Don't lie on the wet g           . It's bad for your health," the mother said to her son.
6. "Can you answer the questions b            ?" the teacher asked.
7. Tom wants to know when dinosaurs d             from the earth.
8. The d             between Beijing and Shanghai is about 1,000 kilometres.
9. Have you ever seen a h             whale in the sea?
10. All the windows of my house f             the south.

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阅读下面短文,把A-D 四个句子填入文中空缺处(1-4 ),使短文内容完整正确。并完成第5小题。
      Have you seen Jurassic Park (侏罗纪公园)? In this film, __1__ They have much trouble, however,
 they realize that the cloned dinosaurs are smarter and fiercer (凶猛) than expected. __2__ In theory?
 Yes. What would you need to do this? A well-preserved source (来源) of DNA from the extinct (绝种
 的) dinosaur, and a closely related species (物种), still living now, that could be used as a surrogate (代 
 孕) mother. In reality? Probably not, __3__. However, __4__.

A. Could we really clone dinosaurs?
B.  scientists have been trying to make their dream come true.
C. scientists use DNA preserved (被保存) for tens of millions of years to clone dinosaurs.
D. because dinosaur DNA couldn't survive (存活) for such a long time.
5. In order to clone some animal, scientists need _____.
    A. some DNA  
    B. a surrogate mother  
    C. a laboratory  
    D. all the above

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阅读理解

  People have long thought that dinosaurs were brown or gray in color.To examine is one important way to find out the answer.The word“examine”is to look at or consider something in detail in order to discover something about them.After examining the remains(遗骸)of a dinosaur, scientists say they have found evidence it had bright-coloured feathers.The findings were printed in Science magazine.

  American and Chinese scientists did careful research and re-built the feathers of a flightless dinosaur.The small, two-legged creature(生物)lived about one hundred-fifty million years ago.It would have weighed only about one hundred ten grams.The dinosaur's remains were discovered in Liaoning Province in China.Researchers studied melanosomes(黑素体)in the feathers.These melanosomes are small, color-producing things, and they formed as the dinosaur was developing.The researchers compared them to the melanosomes that control the colour of feathers on modern birds.They were then able to make out the colors of the dinosaur feathers.The dinosaur appeared to have a dark gray or black body.The top of the creature was light brown in color.And, it had bright white wings.Each of the feathers had black on the end.

  Richard Prum, a biologist at Yale University, says the melanosomes were in very good condition.He says the dinosaur would be a beautiful creature if it were still alive.

  The discovery is useful to scientists in another way.It helps them better understand not only how dinosaurs looked but also how they lived in their daily life.Some researchers plan to use this way to study the colours of other feathered dinosaurs.

(1)

What have scientists discovered recently?

[  ]

A.

Brown and gray dinosaurs.

B.

The first remains of a dinosaur.

C.

The magazine Science failed to come out.

D.

A kind of dinosaur with bright-coloured feathers.

(2)

A flightless dinosaur means that the creature ________.

[  ]

A.

was able to fly

B.

could have no wings

C.

could not fly

D.

was unable to walk

(3)

Where were the remains of the two-legged creature found?

[  ]

A.

It would have weighed only about one hundred ten grams.

B.

They were discovered in Liaoning Province in China.

C.

It lived about one hundred-fifty million years ago.

D.

They were rebuilt by American and Chinese researchers.

(4)

The researchers compared ________ of the dinosaur to those of modern birds.

[  ]

A.

the white wings

B.

the legs and the body

C.

the melanosomes in the feathers

D.

the living conditions

(5)

Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?The discovery helps scientists ________.

[  ]

A.

to change colours of modern birds

B.

know how the dinosaurs lived in their daily life

C.

to study the colours of other feathered dinosaurs

D.

understand how dinosaurs looked in the old times

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The teacher asked the students           .
[     ]
A. when was Albert Einstein born
B. what they will do with the computers
C. if they were interested in dinosaurs
D. how many trees they have planted

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根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Long before human beings came to this world, dinosaurs were once kings on the earth.They were either meat-eaters or plant-eaters.Recently scientists found the longest dinosaur fossil in the world in Xinjiang.It is a 15-metre-long neck bone.Scientists think the bone is a part of a 35-metre-long Mamenxi Dinosaur.

  Mamenxi Dinosaurs lived from 156 million to 145 million years ago.They had the longest neck of any known dinosaur.They ate plants.They used their 10-metre-long neck to reach high leaves.

  Mamenxi Dinosaurs may have hatched from eggs.Scientists think the mothers laid their eggs as they walked.But they probably did not take care of their babies.If the babies survived, they lived for about 100 years.

  T-rex lived about 85 million to 65 million years ago.Scientists found their fossil in tropical forests near rivers.This meat-eater had a huge head.It has tiny arms, each with two fingers.T-rex had a slim, hard, pointed tail.It helped them to balanced and make quick turns while running.

  Not all dinosaurs were huge.There were plenty of small and medium-sized dinosaurs.The smallest dinosaur discovered was the size of a chicken.

  There were no flying dinosaurs or swimming dinosaurs.All dinosaurs lived on the land.None of them lived in the sea or flew(before birds).There were some flying and swimming animals then but they were closely related to dinosaurs.Some meat-eating dinosaurs developed feathers and became birds.

  Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years, and then disappeared about 65 million years ago.Scientists try to explain their disappearance, but they've got more questions than answers.Dinosaurs are mysterious.Perhaps this is why people love them so much.

(1)

Where did scientists find the longest dinosaur fossil?

[  ]

A.

In Xinjiang.

B.

In tropical forests near rivers.

C.

In Liaoning Province.

D.

In today's Europe.

(2)

Which of the following about Mamenxi Dinosaurs is not true?

[  ]

A.

They had the longest neck of any known dinosaur.

B.

They ate other animals for food.

C.

They laid their eggs as they walked.

D.

They could live for about 100 years.

(3)

According to the passage, the smallest dinosaur was the size of ________.

[  ]

A.

an elephant

B.

a car

C.

a chicken

D.

a pig

(4)

From the passage, we can know that all dinosaurs lived ________.

[  ]

A.

on the land

B.

in the sea

C.

in the sky

D.

in the mountains

(5)

The best title for the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

Mamenxi Dinosaurs

B.

T-rex dinosaurs

C.

The smallest dinosaurs

D.

Kings of the animals

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