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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests.A lot of   1   land has become deserts.If we   2   newspapers, we'll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller   3  .We are cutting down large numbers of trees because we need wood and farmland.Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests   4   20 or 30 years.

  What will happen if the forests disappear(消失)?A lot of plants will die and the

animals will   5   their home.In many places the new farmland will soon look   6   the old deserts.Crops will not grow there.There won't be enough   7  , and the weather will get hot and dry.If the climate(气候)of the earth changes, life will be   8   for everyone.Our living environment will become worse and worse.More and more rich farmland will disappear.We will suffer(遭受)a lot from   9   droughts(干旱)and floods(洪水).

  It's our duty   10   the forests well.

(1)

[  ]

A.

low

B.

rich

C.

lonely

D.

high

(2)

[  ]

A.

look

B.

see

C.

read

D.

watch

(3)

[  ]

A.

on time

B.

all the time

C.

in time

D.

no time

(4)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

at

C.

on

D.

with

(5)

[  ]

A.

find

B.

build

C.

lose

D.

decorate

(6)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

up

C.

at

D.

out

(7)

[  ]

A.

snow

B.

sunshine

C.

wind

D.

rain

(8)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

hard

C.

happy

D.

interesting

(9)

[  ]

A.

all

B.

either

C.

none

D.

both

(10)

[  ]

A.

to do

B.

do

C.

to protect

D.

protect

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书面表达

为配合我市举行的“6·5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动,请你写一篇以“Lower Carbon(低碳), Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。(以上背景内容无需表述)

短文要点如下:

1.在6月5日自己骑自行车上学,父母骑车上班;

2.在家使用节能灯;减少洗澡淋浴时间;

3.将用过的课本留给下届学生;

4.请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法。

要求:

1.不要逐词翻译;

2.在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名;

3.词数80左右;短文标题和首尾句已给出,不计入词数。

参考词汇:

节能灯energy-saving lamp

用过的used

下届lower grades

Lower carbon, happier life

  It's our duty to save the environment.

_________________

_________________

  Lower carbon, happier life.Let's take actions.

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完型填空

  Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests.A lot of rich land has become deserts.If we   1   newspapers,we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are

  Getting smaller   2  .We are cutting down large numbers of trees   3   we need wood and farmland.Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests   4   20 or 30 years.

  What will happen   5   the forests disappear?A lot of plants will die and the animals will   6   their home.In many places the new farmland will soon look   7   the old deserts.Crops will not grow there.There won’t be enough rain, and the weather will get hot and dry.If the climate(气候)of the earth changes,life will be   8   for everyone.Our living environment will become   9  .More and more rich farmland will disappear.We will suffer(遭受)a lot from both droughts and floods.

  It’s our duty   10   the forests well.Everyone should try his best to make a contribution to taking care of the forests.Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener!

(1)

[  ]

A.

look

B.

see

C.

read

D.

watch

(2)

[  ]

A.

on time

B.

all the time

C.

in time

D.

no time

(3)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

so

C.

because

D.

but

(4)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

at

C.

on

D.

with

(5)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

that

C.

but

D.

if

(6)

[  ]

A.

find

B.

build

C.

lose

D.

decorate

(7)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

up

C.

at

D.

out

(8)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

hard

C.

happy

D.

interesting

(9)

[  ]

A.

better and better

B.

worse and worse

C.

bigger and bigger

D.

more and more

(10)

[  ]

A.

to do

B.

do

C.

to protect

D.

protect

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Three kids have been learning chemistry for only a few months. But they have already begun to challenge (挑战) a world famous scientist!

Li Weichi, Huang Runling, and Xiao Yan are from Zhongshan Huaqiao Middle School in Guangdong. They have just found a red cabbage that could be a new kind of acid-base indicator (酸碱指示剂). They want it to take the place of litmus (石蕊) paper.

"We've learnt to think of and ask questions about life by ourselves," said Li, "We work well with each other."

British scientist Robert Boyle discovered the use of litmus paper over 300 years ago. Now it is used widely in experiments all over the world.

But when the kids did some experiments in class last winter, they saw that the litmus paper didn’t turn very blue with base matter. It's hard to get a clear result.

Will there be a better indicator than litmus paper? The three kids decided to try and find out!

How? They went to collect over 40 plants in parks, gardens and markets. Then they ground (研磨) leaves, flowers and stems (茎) to get the pigments (色素) from them.

The kids mixed pigments with acid and base. They spent months watching carefully to see which paper showed the best color change. They decided it was the litmus paper!

"It's our first scientific journey, Huang said, "But it makes me want to try harder."

1.Whom did the three kids want to challenge?

A. Their chemistry teacher.

B. Their headmaster.

C. Robert Boyle

D. Thomas Edison

2.From the text, a red cabbage is a kind of ____.

A. plant  B. animal  C. paper  D. liquid

3.What is widely used as the acid-base indicator now?

A. red cabbage              B. litmus paper

C. any plant                D. any flower 

4.The story mainly tells us ____.

A. how to make litmus paper

B. about the three kids' spirit

C. scientists were wrong

D. the kids are heroes

 

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Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 when I was in high school.
The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right passed out our papers one by one. It was a rather difficult test. I heard my classmates groaning, and I could tel by the groans that the scores weren’t looking good.
Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention, was my score, 55!
I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.“The scores were not very good, none of you passed,”Mr. Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.”
A 55. That’s me!
Suddenly my sad look didn’t look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.
I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My father knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, “How did you do in your test?”“I made a 55,”I said.
A frown(皱眉)now stood on my father’s face. I knew I had to explain immediately. “But Dad, I had the highest score in the calss,”I proudly stated. I thought that explanation would make a difference.“You failed!”my father replied.“But it’s the highest!” I insisted.“I don’t care what scores others had, but you failed. What matters is what you do!”my father firmly said.
For years, my father was always that way. It didn’t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excelently.
We often don’t understand the wisdom(智慧)of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents’shoes. My father’s words have carried me throughout life.
【小题1】 The word groaning is the closest in meaning to _____.
A.singingB.laughingC.complainingD.quarreling
【小题2】 In class, to hide my score from my classmates, I _____.
A.lowered my headB.covered my score up
C.walked home aloneD.explained immediately
【小题3】 A frown stood on my father’s face because he thought _____.
A.I did a bad job in the test
B.I gave a good excuse
C.I became the worst student
D.I stood in his shoes
【小题4】 We can infer from the passage that _____.
A.the father was strict with his child.
B.the writer was always poor in tests.
C.Mr. Right was worried about the writer
D.the writer was always happy with his scores
【小题5】 Which is the best title of the passage?
A.The Final TestB.That’s Me!
C.My strict TeacherD.Scores, Important?

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