阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。

A soldier reported to his captain that the Greek army had left．The captain went to the top of the city's wall as quickly as possible．He saw the Greeks s had sailed away and took everything with them．The soldier pointed out that they left a huge(A)wooden horse outside the main gates．(B)________ the captain ordered to pull the horse into the city．He thought(C)that was not very difficult,(D)因为木马带轱辘．The soldier wondered(E)________ it was on wheels．These words made the captain very angry．He repeated his order loudly．So the Trojans dragged the horse into the city．At night, the Trojans celebrated in the main square of the city．They sang and danced around the horse．Then they made sure the gates were securely locked and all of them(F)went to sleep．After midnight, the six Greek soldiers opened the secret door inside the horse and climbed out．They opened the main gates of Troy and let in the Greek army．They seized the captain and dragged him away．For ten years, they could not capture the city by fighting．In one night,(G)they were successful in capturing it by a trick．

1．写出画线部分(A)和(F)的同义表达：________, ________

2．在画线部分(B)和(E)空白处填入一个适当的词：________, ________

3．写出画线部分(C)所指代的内容：________

4．将画线部分(D)的汉语翻译成英语：________

5．把画线的句子(G)改写成同义句：they ________　_________ capturing it by a trick．

阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。(Read the passage and do as required．)

　　Tom and Becky walked down a winding passage, holding their candles high．They saw names and dates written on the wall with candle smoke by visitors to the cave before．They read and talked that so much that it was a little while before they noticed they were now in a part of the cave that had no writing on the wall．They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and walked on．

　　In one place they found a huge, open space full of shining stalactites,(A)如同人腿那样长和粗。They walked around it and left by one of many passages that opened into it．(B)他们找到的下一个地方满是蝙蝠。There were thousands of them．The candlelight(C)________ them ________, and they flew at the candle flames at once．Tom knew this was dangerous and took Becky's hand to hurry her away．He pulled her into the first opening he found．And not too soon, one of the bats struck Becky's candle out(D)________ its wings．(E)They chased them for quite a long way, but they ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last they got away from the bats．

1．将画线部分(A)译成英语：________

2．将画线部分(B)译成英语：________

3．在(C)和(D)的空白处分别填入一个适当的词语：________　________

4．将画线部分(F)改写为同义句：They ________　________ them for quite a long way．

5．在文中找出描写“通道”的两个形容词：________　________

阅读短文，然后按要求完成各题。(Read the passage and do as required．)

　　The biggest cause of global warming is that the carbon dioxide is released when fossil fuels like oil and coal are burned for energy．So when you save energy, you fight against global warming(and save money, of course)．Here are some easy steps you can take to keep the world clean：

　　★Choose an efficient vehicle．(A)买车时，选择污染最少的，most well-organized vehicle that meets your needs．

　　★Drive as little as possible．When possible, choose other methods(B)________ driving(taking a bus, biking, walking, ect．)and join your everyday jobs together so you will make fewer trips．

　　★Buy energy-efficient appliances(家用电器)．Remember that fridges use the most electricity in the home．Today's fridges need less than(C)a quarter of the energy of the models built 30 years ago, so an upgrade could mean huge energy savings for your family．

　　★Choose renewable energy．If you live in a state you can choose your electricity supplier, pick a company that products at least half its power from wind, sunlight energy and other clean sources．

　　★Buy clean energy certificates．(D)Another way that can help encourage the renewable energy market and cut global warming pollution is to buy a“wind permit”or“green card”, which stand for clean power．

1．将画线部分(A)译成英语：________．

2．在(B)处空白处填入适当的词组：________．

3．写出能替代画线部分(C)的短语：________．

4．将画线部分(D)改写为同义句：Another way ________　________ encourage the renewable energy market…

5．在文中找出最能解释本文的主题句：________．