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What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.  
Some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.  
In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).  
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.  
The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too.  

  1. 1.

    How do people usually deal with their old computers?  

    1. A.
      They stop using them
    2. B.
      They give them to others
    3. C.
      They fix them up.  
  2. 2.

    What do some computer companies do to bring down the number of old computers?  

    1. A.
      They don’t do anything about them.  
    2. B.
      They take back some old ones.         
    3. C.
      They donate them to some charities.  
  3. 3.

    According to some countries’ laws, what must computer companies do?  

    1. A.
      Collect and recycle most of computer waste.   
    2. B.
      Repair and upgrade old computers.        
    3. C.
      Make much cheaper computers.  
  4. 4.

    What may people who can’t afford computers think of the used computers?  

    1. A.
      Expensive
    2. B.
      Useful
    3. C.
      Out-of -date.  
  5. 5.

    What is the passage about?  

    1. A.
      Repairing old computers.  
    2. B.
      Selling old computers.                
    3. C.
      Recycling old computers.  

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What does a UFO look like? Do you believe there are aliens outside the earth? Maybe nobody can tell us exactly, but some of us believe that we humans are not alone in this world. We have friends living outside the earth. And a lot of people in the world think they really have seen a UFO flying in the sky. Now many scientists are trying to understand the origin of the UFO sightings. Scientists even try to draw pictures about aliens and aliens’ life according to their imagination.        
Because we don’t really know about it, we call it UFO or Unidentified Flying Object. Many of us are curious(好奇的) about it and interested in it very much.
While scientists have no same ideas about whether there is an alien or not, it seems that China has been home to some UFO sightings recently.
On August 20th,2011, a UFO was seen at 21:00 by the pilot on the plane which took off from Pudong International Airport to Changchun. At almost the same time, many astrophiles(天文爱好者)took pictures of it. Later, reports from some cities said that the UFO was seen. The pilot said the UFO was small at first, then expanded(扩大),moved north, and disappeared(消失)several minutes later. However, he couldn’t exactly make sure about what he had seen.
【小题1】What do scientists know about the aliens according to this passage?
A.Scientists know about the aliens’ life well.
B.Some scientists try to imagine aliens’ life.
C.Scientists have the same idea about the UFO.
D.Many scientists have already understood the origin of the UFO sightings.
【小题2】What happened on August 20th,2011?
A.A UFO took off from Pudong International Airport.
B.A pilot took pictures of the UFO.
C.Many astrophiles saw the UFO.
D.The UFO was small when it moved north.
【小题3】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?
A.UFO is short for Unidentified Flying Object.
B.Some people from some cities said that they saw the UFO on August 20th,2011.
C.The pilot could exactly make sure what he had seen.
D.Many of us are interested in the UFO.

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Now, are you changing your living habits to have a low carbon life? Here are some strategies (策略) for you.
Strategy One
●Each week, choose one day when you don’t eat meat. Meat takes up lots of energy because it takes a long time to produce. And animals must be fed on farmed plants, which could be used to feed many more people.
Strategy Two
●Only buy the amount of food you need. When you buy food, go local rather than imported (进口的), and get fresh vegetables instead of frozen.
Strategy Three
●Make sure you keep the things such as paper and plastic bottles separate (独立) so that they can be recycled. There are places where you can recycle batteries. Make sure you find them.
Strategy Four
●Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes. This will save water and give you an extra two minutes in bed.
Strategy Five
●Buses and trains are better than cars, but walking or cycling is better still. It’s also better for your health and cheaper. It can even be quicker than sitting in a car at rush hours in a busy city. For long distances, coaches are better than trains.
Strategy Six
●Try to buy good, long-lasting products even though they may cost a little more. A small screen TV is better than a big screen. Keep your electronic products one year longer than you would usually have.
【小题1】What does the underline phrase “low carbon” in paragraph one mean?
A.便宜B.低碳C.高效D.舒适
【小题2】 According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A.When we produce the meat, we need to take up lots of energy.
B.Taking showers in less time will help for saving the water.
C.When you go for a long-distance trip, you’d better drive your own car.
D.Buying the long-lasting products is a good idea to have a low carbon life.
【小题3】 What’s the purpose(目的) of the passage?
A.It helps to know walking is one of the low carbon lives.
B.It helps to realize how important it is to have a low carbon life.
C.It advises to save water and electric to have a low carbon life.
D.It advises to kick some bad habits and have a low carbon life.

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Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.
But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain doesn’t go away. There was such man. He was in hospital, but he wasn’t well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默). He saw funny films. He read funny books. And he liked to learn something interesting. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.
Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined(想象) it as a real dog. And it was biting(咬) his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head. He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well!
【小题1】The medicine given by doctors_______.
A.never works wellB.always tastes terrible
C.doesn’t work sometimesD.always makes patients feel worse
【小题2】In the second paragraph “a new doctor inside himself” means   
A.his own doctorB.his optimism(乐观主义)
C.the doctor in his homeD.the medicine made by himself
【小题3】The second patient felt well again because of      .
A.good medicineB.the doctors
C.his sense of humorD.the “dog” in his head
【小题4】We can stay happy and well by     .
A.visiting the “doctor” inside our own headsB.drawing a picture of a dog
C.going to see a doctor as often as possibleD.taking more medicine
【小题5】We should believe that    .
A.doctors can heal all patients
B.no one can help patients but themselves
C.only medicine can make patients feel better
D.sometimes a patient can help himself in his own way.

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   What is an e–reader? An e–reader is a small computer. It can hold thousands 
of e–books. So people want to throw away heavy schoolbags and read with small, light e–readers.
For example, a US high school has put its paper books away. Teachers and students are using e–readers now. “It’s so convenient. You can have so many books right at your fingertips.” said Meghan Chenausky,16.
Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e–readers. Hanvon WISEreader is the most popular e–reader in China. It weighs about 260g and is as big as a regular textbook. It is a special e–reader. Students can make notes on it. They can use it to download textbooks from school computers. It can also send and receive homework.
New e–readers are not just for reading. They have WI-FI(无线网络) and multimedia(多媒体).Parents think these may hurt children’s study habits. “I think WI-FI is not necessary for kids.” says Zeng Wenwen,43, Beijing.
   根据短文内容,判断下列句了正误。正确为“T”,错误为“F”。并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。
【小题1】An e–reader can keep thousands of e–books.
【小题2】An e–reader can help to make schoolbags lighter than before.
【小题3】In every US school, e–readers are used instead of paper textbooks.
【小题4】The passage mainly introduces the size of an e–reader.
【小题5】A different opinion is against the WI-FI and multimedia of e–readers.

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