Dinosaurs lived long before human beings a . 查看更多

 

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根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Long before human beings came to this world, dinosaurs were once kings on the earth.They were either meat-eaters or plant eaters.Recently scientists found the longest dinosaur fossil in the world in Xinjiang.It is a 15-meter-long neck bone.Scientists think the bone is a part of a 35-meter-long Mamenxi Dinosaur(马门溪龙).

  Mamenxi Dinosaurs lived from 156 million to 145 million years ago.they had the longest neck of any known dinosaurs.They ate plants.They used their 10-meter-long necks to reach high leaves.

  Mamenxi Dinosaurs may have hatched(孵化)from eggs.Scientists think the mothers laid their eggs as they walked.But they probably did not take care of their babies.If the babies survived(活下来), they lived for about 100 years.

  T-rex(霸王龙)lived about 85 million to 65 million years ago.Scientists found their fossils in tropical(热带的)forests near rivers.This meat-eater had a huge head.It has tiny arms, each with two fingers.T-rex had a slim, hard, pointed tail.It helped them to balance and make quick turns while running.

  Not all dinosaurs were huge.There were plenty of small and medium-sized dinosaurs.The smallest dinosaur discovered was the size of a chicken.

  There were no flying dinosaurs or swimming dinosaurs.All dinosaurs lived on the land.None of them lived in the sea or flew(before birds).There were some flying and swimming animals then but they were closely related(相关)to dinosaurs.Some meat-eating dinosaurs developed feathers and became birds.

  Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.And then disappeared about 65 million years ago.Scientists try to explain their disappearance, but they've got more questions than answers.Dinosaurs are mysterious.Perhaps this is why people love them so much.

(1)

Where did scientists find the longest dinosaur fossils?

[  ]

A.

In Xinjiang.

B.

In tropical forests near rivers.

C.

In Liaoning Province.

D.

In today's Europe.

(2)

Which of the following about Mamenxi Dinosaurs is Not true?

[  ]

A.

They had the longest neck of any known dinosaurs.

B.

They ate other animals for food.

C.

They laid their eggs as they walked.

D.

They could live for about 100 years.

(3)

According to the passage, the smallest dinosaur was the size of ________.

[  ]

A.

an elephant

B.

a car

C.

a chicken

D.

a pig

(4)

From the passage, we can know that all dinosaurs lived ________.

[  ]

A.

on the land

B.

in the sea

C.

in the sky

D.

in the mountains

(5)

The best title for the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

Mamenxi Dinosaurs

B.

T-rex Dinosaurs

C.

The smallest

D.

Kings of the animals

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根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

  Long before human beings came to this world, dinosaurs were once kings on the earth.They were either meat-eaters or plant-eaters.Recently scientists found the longest dinosaur fossil in the world in Xinjiang.It is a 15-metre-long neck bone.Scientists think the bone is a part of a 35-metre-long Mamenxi Dinosaur.

  Mamenxi Dinosaurs lived from 156 million to 145 million years ago.They had the longest neck of any known dinosaur.They ate plants.They used their 10-metre-long neck to reach high leaves.

  Mamenxi Dinosaurs may have hatched from eggs.Scientists think the mothers laid their eggs as they walked.But they probably did not take care of their babies.If the babies survived, they lived for about 100 years.

  T-rex lived about 85 million to 65 million years ago.Scientists found their fossil in tropical forests near rivers.This meat-eater had a huge head.It has tiny arms, each with two fingers.T-rex had a slim, hard, pointed tail.It helped them to balanced and make quick turns while running.

  Not all dinosaurs were huge.There were plenty of small and medium-sized dinosaurs.The smallest dinosaur discovered was the size of a chicken.

  There were no flying dinosaurs or swimming dinosaurs.All dinosaurs lived on the land.None of them lived in the sea or flew(before birds).There were some flying and swimming animals then but they were closely related to dinosaurs.Some meat-eating dinosaurs developed feathers and became birds.

  Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years, and then disappeared about 65 million years ago.Scientists try to explain their disappearance, but they've got more questions than answers.Dinosaurs are mysterious.Perhaps this is why people love them so much.

(1)

Where did scientists find the longest dinosaur fossil?

[  ]

A.

In Xinjiang.

B.

In tropical forests near rivers.

C.

In Liaoning Province.

D.

In today's Europe.

(2)

Which of the following about Mamenxi Dinosaurs is not true?

[  ]

A.

They had the longest neck of any known dinosaur.

B.

They ate other animals for food.

C.

They laid their eggs as they walked.

D.

They could live for about 100 years.

(3)

According to the passage, the smallest dinosaur was the size of ________.

[  ]

A.

an elephant

B.

a car

C.

a chicken

D.

a pig

(4)

From the passage, we can know that all dinosaurs lived ________.

[  ]

A.

on the land

B.

in the sea

C.

in the sky

D.

in the mountains

(5)

The best title for the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

Mamenxi Dinosaurs

B.

T-rex dinosaurs

C.

The smallest dinosaurs

D.

Kings of the animals

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When you’re curious (好奇) about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research (研究).

Step 1  On a notecard or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.

Step 2  Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:

(1) Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.

(2) Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.

(3) Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.

Step 3  What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:

(1)What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?

(2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?

(3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared?

Step 4  Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.

The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize (组织) your thinking by asking good questions. And remember — learning more always brings more questions.

1.When you do some research, you should take the following steps:    .

① list what you want to know     ② choose a research subject

③ list what you already know     ④ discover new problems

A.④③①②    B.①④③②    C.②③①④    D.③②④①

2.From the passage, we know .

A.dinosaurs appeared after human beings

B.not all the dinosaurs fed on meat

C.dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years

D.dinosaurs liked warm seasons

3.What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?

A.Putting your list of questions under your arm

B.Discussing your questions with your classmates

C.Writing down your list of questions

D.Taking your list of questions with you

4.According to the passage, which one is true?

A.You can find all the answers online

B.Learn more, and you’ll have no questions

C.Asking questions is the only way for research

D.During the research, you may keep finding new questions

5.The best title for this passage is “             ”.

A.Discovering Dinosaurs         B.Asking Good Questions

C.Finding Subjects           D.Learning Steps

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阅读理解

  When you’re curious(好奇)about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The steps below can guide you during the research(研究).

  Step 1  On a note card or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in.Just get the main idea down.For example, you might write:Discover more about dinosaurs.

  Step 2  Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject.List what you already know like the sentences below:

  (1)Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.

  (2)Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.

  (3)Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.

  Step 3  What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions.On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:

  (1)What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?

  (2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?

  (3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared?

  Step 4  Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questions.For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.

  The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize(组织)your thinking by asking good questions.And remember-learning more always brings more questions.

(1)

When you do some research, you should take the following steps:________.

①list what you want to know  ②choose a research subject

③list what you already know  ④discover new problems

[  ]

A.

④③①②

B.

①④③②

C.

②③①④

D.

③②④①

(2)

From the passage, we know ________.

[  ]

A.

dinosaurs appeared after human beings

B.

not all the dinosaurs fed on meat

C.

dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years

D.

dinosaurs liked warm seasons

(3)

What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?

[  ]

A.

Putting your list of questions under your arm

B.

Discussing your questions with your classmates

C.

Writing down your list of questions

D.

Taking your list of questions with you

(4)

According to the passage, which one is true?________.

[  ]

A.

You can find all the answers online

B.

Learn more, and you’ll have no questions

C.

Asking questions is the only way for research

D.

During the research, you may keep finding new questions

(5)

The best title for this passage is “________”.

[  ]

A.

Discovering Dinosaurs

B.

Asking Good Questions

C.

Finding Subjects

D.

Learning Steps

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用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(每词限用一次)。
good,   appear,   interest,   much,   live in,     write down,   feed,    ask,   wide,   one
     When you're curious about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the ways of asking
questions. Asking questions is the 1______ step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps
below can guide you during the research.
     Step 1: On a note-card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are 2______ in. just get the main
idea down. For example, you may write:
     Discover 3______ about dinosaurs.
     Step 2: Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what
you already know like the sentences below:
     (1) Dinosaurs lived long before human beings 4______.
     (2) Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.
     (3) Some dinosaurs 5______ on plants, some on meat.
     Step 3: What can you do with what you want to learn? By 6______ questions. On your paper, start
 7______ questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:
    (1) What was the 8______ weather for dinosaurs 9______?
    (2) How many kinds of dinosaurs were there?
    (3) Did dinosaurs really disappear/
    Step 4: Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin
your research. As you learn more about your subject, you'll probably discover some new questions. For
example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened?
Asking new questions can help your research your subject more 10______.
     Next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good
questions. And remember-learning more always bring more questions.

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