A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的用“T 表示.不符合的用“F 表示): It was twelve o’clock at night. Mitya Kul——青夏教育精英家教网—

A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的用“T 表示.不符合的用“F 表示): It was twelve o’clock at night. Mitya Kuldarov, with excited face, flew into his parents’ flat, and hurriedly ran through all the rooms. His parents had already gone to bed. His sister was in bed, doing her homework. His schoolboy brothers were asleep. “What is the matter with you? cried his parents in surprise. “Oh, don’t ask! Mitya laughed and sank into an armchair. “What’s the matter? You don’t look like yourself! his sister asked. “Do you know, now all Russia knows of me! All Russia! All Russia knows a clerk called Mitya Kuldarov, who stopped a frightened horse from hurting people! Mitya jumped up, ran up and down all the rooms, and then sat down again. “Why, what has happened? Tell us sensibly! “You live like wild beasts, you don’t read the newspapers. If anything happens it’s all known at once, nothing is hidden! How happy I am! You know it’s only famous people whose names are published in the papers! “What do you mean? Where? “Yes! My name has been published! Now all Russia knows of me! Mitya pulled out of his pocket a copy of the paper, gave it to his father, and pointed with his finger to a passage marked with blue pencil. “Read it! The father put on his glasses. He cleared his throat and began to read: “At eleven o’clock on the night of the 29th of December, a clerk of the name of Mitya Kuldarov- “The frightened horse was stopped, but Kuldarov, at first in an unconscious condition, was taken to the police station and there examined by the doctor. The blow he had received on the back of his head happened not to be serious-. We must all learn from him. “You have read it now? Ah! So you see. Now it’s all over Russia! Give it here! Mitya seized the paper, folded it up and put it into his pocket, with a smile on his face. 71. Mitya Kuldarov was rather excited when he came back home at night. 72. Mr. and Mrs. Kuldarov had a daughter and two sons according to the passage. 73. Mitya Kuldarov prevented a frightened horse from hurting people. 74. The accident happened on a winter morning on Mitya’s way to work. 75. He was seriously hurt on the back of his head and stayed in hospital for a week. 76. His good deed was reported in Russian newspapers. 77. From the passage we know that Mitya Kuldarov worked as an ordinary clerk. B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容.选择最恰当的答案): Most of the energy we use for heating, lighting, transportation and manufacturing comes from fossil fuels. These are carbon-based fuels from oil, coal and natural gas. When we burn these fuels we release heat which provides the energy. There are three main disadvantages to using these fuels. Firstly, they are causing climate problems because of the Greenhouse Effect. When we burn fossil fuels they produce carbon dioxide which causes global warming. Secondly, when we have used up all our coal, oil and natural gas, we will have nothing left to burn. Thirdly, they are not very efficient. The internal combustion engine that we use in most cars, trucks and buses, for example, is only about 14% efficient. Scientists are working on another fuel-hydrogen. There are a couple of advantages to using hydrogen as a fuel. Firstly, because two-thirds of the earth's surface is water and water is made of hydrogen and oxygen. There is an almost unlimited supply of hydrogen. Secondly, burning hydrogen does not cause global warming. Thirdly, it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels. Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time: there is the problem of separating it from water cheaply, and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from safe. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely low temperatures. It seems likely, therefore, that there will have to be a completely new technology before hydrogen replaces fossil fuels. Solving these problems is an urgent matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge amounts of cheap coal, and there are still large oil and gas reserves elsewhere, the effects on the planet’s climate will be bad if they are used. 78. isn’t carbon-based fuel. A) Hydrogen B) Natural gas C) Coal D) Oil 79. Using carbon-based fuels can . A) cause traffic accidents B) cause floods and forest fires C) produce hydrogen and oxygen D) produce carbon dioxide 80. The underline word “global in Paragraph Two means “ . A) the Earth’s surface’s B) ball-shaped C) world-wide D) atmosphere’s 81. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A) It’s not easy but difficult to store hydrogen. B) Storing hydrogen is dangerous in high pressure tanks. C) There are almost unlimited carbon-based fuels on the Earth. D) Water is made of hydrogen and oxygen. 82. Oil, coal and natural gas will be used up if there is no new fuel. A) sooner or later B) at the present time C) before 2012 D) in 20 years’ time 83. Perhaps can reduce the air pollution. A) China, India and Australia B) a new technology to get hydrogen C) the Greenhouse Effect D) the internal combustion engine 84. The best title for the passage is . A) Fossil Fuels’ Reserves B) Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide C) The World’s Most Important Fuels D) Using New and Efficient Fuels C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA. It is the third largest in 85 , with just over 400,000 square kilometres. It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain. Only one of the states of the USA, California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy . It is especially 86 wine, fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally. It is the home of Silicon Valley , the centre of the world’s computer industry. Los Angeles, its largest city-but not its capital city, which is Sacramento-has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood. California is also 87 in such natural resources as oil, natural gas and wood. California has a huge 88 industry. This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state, but also because of attractions such as Disneyland, Sea world and other theme parks. 89 , California will suffer a serious earthquake. Parts of California also have water shortages, and 90 the countryside can be very dry, forest fires are a major problem. California has many claims to fame, but one of the most interesting is its recent laws which 91 motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions . Because of this, and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California, the motor industry is trying hard to develop vehicles powered by hydrogen. 85. A) shape B) number C) height D) area 86. A) famous for B) connected with C) full of D) different from 87. A) special B) popular C) rich D) generous 88. A) film B) tourist C) fashion D) information 89. A) Suddenly B) Immediately C) Unfortunately D) Usually 90. A) because B) if C) although D) why 91. A) encourage B) promise C) choose D) require D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词.使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词.首字母已给): My name is Lin Hui. I like to tell stories about people who work together. What is even better is when countries help each other and build a good friendship. An excellent e 92 of this happen when Britain and China worked together to bring the Milu deer back to China. Milu deer, a kind of animal with large horns(角), used to be c 93 in China long ago. People could see Milu deer in most places at that time. Like other deer they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. But later, Milu deer were often killed for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties did not protect them and many were killed. That is how the Milu deer d 94 from China. Luckily b 95 all of them were killed, some were taken to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to the Duke of Bedford. He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. As a result, when in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to h 96 . The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometers south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province. The deer certainly seem h 97 to be back in China as their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where they are being w 98 protected and cared for. It is told that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again. E. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): Harland Sanders was the founder of KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken). He learned to cook as a child because his father died when he was six years old. His mother went to work, leaving Harland in the care of his 3-year-old brother and baby sister. He began preparing food for them. At the age of 10, Mr. Sanders began working on a farm for two dollars a month. His difficult childhood caused him to work in many places. He was a streetcar conductor in Indiana at 15 and a soldier in the Cuban-American War when he was 16. After the war Harland worked as a railroad fireman. Then he studied law by correspondence, which allowed him to get a job as a justice of the peace . He then worked on a steamboat, sold automobile tires, and later became a gas station operator. He was then 40 years old. Since he liked to cook, he began serving his gas customers chicken at his own dining room table. Mr. Sanders realized people were coming to buy gas because of the chicken he served. So, he left the gas station and bought a motel and restaurant that seated 142 people. Over the next nine years, he made a secret recipe of 11 herbs and spices to flavor for his chicken. In 1935, Governor Ruby Laffoon gave a title to the 45-year-old cook. He called him Colonel Harland Sanders because he had contributed so much to making the state of Kentucky famous because of his chicken dinners. He was living in the city of Corbin, Kentucky. When a new state highway bypassed his city, he had few customers so he sold his motel and restaurant. He had no income except for the 105$ per month social security check from the government. However, he had an idea that changed the history of fast food restaurants. At the age of 62, he travelled across the country by car and started a franchising business. He was so successful that in the next 12 years, 600 KFC restaurants were started. In 1964, he sold his business to investors based in Louisville, Kentucky. In 7 years, the company grew to 3,500 restaurants. Today there are more than 11,000 restaurants in 80 countries. Every large city in China has a KFC restaurant. 99. Did Mr. Sanders have a happy or difficult childhood? . 100. What jobs did Mr. Sanders do after the war before he became a gas station operator? He worked as , a justice of the peace and a salesman. 101. Why did Mr. Sanders serve his gas customers chicken at his own dining room table? . 102. What did Mr. Sanders buy after he left the gas station? . 103. How old was Mr. Sanders when he started a franchising business? . 104. How many restaurants has the company now? . 105. What do you think made Mr. Sanders so successful? . 【查看更多】

True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
1．Biggie Burger, a new restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents are holding signs outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want to the restaurant to open. Never!
2．“This kind of food is really bad for us !” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat and sugar. It’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘No’ to it!”
3．“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”
4．Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And the 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open. “I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”
5．Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”
6．Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”
7．The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!
【小题1】Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.
【小题2】Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.
【小题3】Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.
【小题4】Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.
【小题5】Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.
【小题6】Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.
【小题7】The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.

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True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
1．Biggie Burger, a new restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents are holding signs outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want to the restaurant to open. Never!
2．“This kind of food is really bad for us !” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat and sugar. It’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘No’ to it!”
3．“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”
4．Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And the 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open. “I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”
5．Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”
6．Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”
7．The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!
【小题1】Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.
【小题2】Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.
【小题3】Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.
【小题4】Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.
【小题5】Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.
【小题6】Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.
【小题7】The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.

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True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
1．Biggie Burger, a new restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents are holding signs outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want to the restaurant to open. Never!
2．“This kind of food is really bad for us !” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat and sugar. It’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘No’ to it!”
3．“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will take business away from our local restaurants.”
4．Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And the 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open. “I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”
5．Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”
6．Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”
7．The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!
小题1:Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.
小题2:Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.
小题3:Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.
小题4:Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.
小题5:Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.
小题6:Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.
小题7:The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.

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True or False. (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)

Forest Smith is a member of Green First,
an environmental group.
       Our future on Earth looks very bad. We are
dumping waste on our land. We can't breathe
the air. The sea is polluted too.
       I visited some relatives recently in a small
village. They grow their own food and cycle
everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are
happy and healthy.
       We must close the factories producing
useless products. That would reduce rubbish and
air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all
cars, and improve public transport.
A big problem is overpopulation in big cities. We
must give up big cities and factories, and get back
to a simple way of life.

John Green is a scientist at a university.
       Things are not as bad as Forest says. We'll
have a bright future. We don't need to give
up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner
engines.
       This won't stop the problem of traffic
jams. So we need better public transport. We
should also recycle more.
        But some things are getting better. My
sister returned last month after living abroad for
five years. She said, "Our old neighbourhood
doesn't look the same as before-it is cleaner and
greener now."
        Science has brought many improvements.
A hundred years ago, most people died in their 40s.
We can't go back to a life like that.

(     )1. Three experts were asked to give their views on the pollution problems this week.
(     )2. The word "views" here probably means people's ideas or opinions.
(     )3. Both Forest Smith and John Green think they'll have a bright future on the pollution problems.
(     )4. Forest Smith's view on cars and public transport is the same as John Green's.
(     )5. Forest Smith visited some relatives and found they lived a rich, happy and healthy life.
(     )6. John Green's sister said their old neighbourhood looked cleaner and greener than before.
(     )7. The passage mainly tells us something about different kinds of pollution on the earth.

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True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):

      Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
      If you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with
people can cause you to lose friends.
      Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written "My Feelings Just Like Wild Animals" to help
you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.
      The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.
      Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.
      The book says you can control your anger (怒气) easily?－all you have to do is tell yourself not to be angry.
      When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it.
      Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
      The book gives many tips(提示) to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our top three:
      1. Keep a record. Every time you get angry write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see
you get angry too easily.
      2. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
      3. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try
to laugh!
(     ) 1. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.
(     ) 2. The book "My Feelings Just Like Wild Animals" can help you make more friends.
(     ) 3. The book says you can control your anger easily by telling yourself not to be angry.
(    ) 4. If you fall over, you should get angry.
(     ) 5. Keeping a record can help you learn from your past experience and control your anger.

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