题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Who g building the new China? It′s not the factory owners or the business men and women of China．It′s someone else．It′s the people who have left their homes to follow their dreams，the dream of a better life．
We see them every day，on every street corner，on every construction site in cities．They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather．They build the roads the theaters，the cinemas，and the supermarkets．They even clean up our rubbish．They are China′s migrant workers (民工)．Young and old，these men and women are building the new China from the ground up．
More than 140 million workers have left their home as in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China．They hope to be rich，but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money for their family．And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination(歧视)from the people in cities．
When night fails．everywhere I look I see sad faces of the migrant workers．You can see them playing cards along the streets．Many are living far away from those whom．they love．
I call sometimes feel their pain，knowing exactly what it feels like to live so far away from home in a city where 1 walk a different walk and talk a different talk．
Yes，they dress differently，they speak differently，and they have different habits(习惯)，but they work hard to make money．The people in cities call them outsiders，and most governments (政府)refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children．
If China hopes to move into the future，many things need to change。The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of china! They may not make as much money as some people in cities，they may not have everything we have．but they are good honest(诚实)people just trying to survive this game of life。These workers are very important and necessary to China′s economic(经济)development and have become an important force(力量)for the change of Chinese society(社会)．They arc building the new China．so we should lend our hands and help them．
1．The journalist think——is building the new China．
A．the factory owners of China
B．the business men and women of China
C．the migrant workers of China
D．the people in Chinese cities
2．Which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A．Mobing forward
B．The discrimination from the people in cities
C．How to make more money
D．A lonely life
3．The word “ survive ” here in Chinese means ”_______”。
A．活过来 B．挺过来 C．活得累 D．活得长
4．Which one is TRUE about Chinese migrant workers according to the report?
a．They should be helped by us．
b．Mere than 1．4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money．
c．They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they arc not kind to others．
d．They′re refused to give medical care by all the governments and their children can t get
any education．
e．They work hard day and night．But they may not make as much money as some people in cities．
f．They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society．
A．b c e f B．a d e C．b c d e D．a e f
5．What does the report mainly(主要地)tell us?
A．Though China′s migrant workers work hard，their condition(状况)is terrible．
B．The condition of China′s migrant workers needs to be changed for China′s evelopment．
C．The people in cities aren‘t polite to the migrant workers．
D．China g development only depends on(依靠)the migrant workers．
阅读理解(Reading comprehension)：
The following form shows the result of a survey(调查) of parents from five countries, who were asked why children are important to them. They were required to choose three main reasons from seven dealing-with personal interests, family relations and social responsibility(责任). Each number in the form is the percentage (%) of who chose what particular item(项目) as one of their three reasons. The three most important reasons for each country are shown by the boldface(黑体的) numbers. Therefore, the most common for Japanese parents are strengthening family ties (Item D, 51%), learning from the experience (Item E, 60%), and raising response citizens (Item G, 45%).
1．According to this survey, Korean parents are most interested in ________.
[ ]
A．continuing their family
B．receiving care in old age
C．strengthening family tie
D．enjoying raising children
2．The total number of items which more than two countries share as main reasons is ________.
[ ]
3．From the percentages in Item ________, we can see the following difference between the Asian and the European countries; the Asian parents want to find satisfaction in devoting themselves to future societies through children; the European parents enjoy the course of raising children.
[ ]
4．According to the form, which of the following is right?
[ ]
A．From the main reasons shown in the form it seems that in every country parents do not expect care from children in their old age.
B．Japanese parents share two of their main reasons with the British and American parents, and the third one with Korean parents.
C．More than half of the from each country chose the reason”to strengthen family ties” and far each it was one of the three main reasons for having children.
D．The percentage of French parents selecting the reason”to see oneself continuing in future” is about as high as that of the other countries.
Mrs. Thompson, a school teacher, told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t get along well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy bought her a present, too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水).
Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my mom used to.” After the children left she cried for an hour. On that very day, she stopped being busy teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to care more about the children.
Mrs. Thompson paid more attention to Teddy. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of Grade 6, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he had ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M.D.(医学博士).
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard said, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel good about myself and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, said, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
1.What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
A．She made Teddy feel sad.
B．She told the class something untrue about herself.
C．She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row.
D．She asked the children to play with Teddy.
2.Why didn’t Teddy get along well with the other children?
A．He always needed a bath. B．Mrs. Thompson did not like him.
C．He felt lonely without his mother. D．He didn’t enjoy playing with others.
3.What does the underlined sentence “Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself” mean in the passage?
A．Mrs. Thompson was pleased with what she had done.
B．Mrs. Thompson was angry with the boy’s mother.
C．Mrs. Thompson was surprised that the boy’s mother was gone.
D．Mrs. Thompson was very sorry because she didn’t like the child before.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the reading?
A．Mrs. Thompson gave Teddy Stoddard motherly care and encouragement.
B．Teddy had probably become a doctor before he got married.
C．Mrs. Thompson agreed with Teddy that she had made a difference in his life.
D．Teddy thought Mrs. Thompson was the best teacher he had ever had in his whole life.
5.Which of the following can be the best title for the reading?
A．Making a Difference.
B．Not a Really Good Teacher
C．A Clever Student
D．Friendship between Students and Teachers.
The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These children’s parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.
Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the country’s rural left-behind children, the report says.
The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.
“What I’m worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”
Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem can’t be solved, it will affect the nation’s future.
Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”
In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.
These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
| A．Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter. |
| B．An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong. |
| C．Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children. |
| D．The developed eastern areas don’t have the left-behind children problem. |
| A．it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problem |
| B．children with illnesses or only one parent are very poor |
| C．it is important to solve the left-behind children problem |
| D．rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns |
| A．Serious facts about rural children |
| B．A choice of children or money |
| C．More care to rural left-behind children |
| D．A report on parents’ worry about rural left-behind children |
In America, when people say“man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the“eyes”for a blind person (盲人) or“ears”for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for“visits”.
Americans hold“Be Kind to Animals Week”in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect(保护) animals who can't speak for themselves.
【小题1】“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”is used to prove(证明) that .
| A．pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money |
| B．money can make pets happy |
| C．it's the best way to spend money |
| D．some pets are as important to their owners as their children |
| A．they are ill and they need to see the doctor |
| B．they can make the patients(病人) happier |
| C．they can help the doctor find out the problems |
| D．the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them |
| A．hold pet shows |
| B．play with the pets the whole week |
| C．cook delicious food for pets |
| D．make friends with other people's pets |
| A．Dogs can help people in many ways. |
| B．Dogs can help people live happier. |
| C．Dogs can help people make everything |
| D．Dogs can make people's lives richer. |
| A．A lot of people are interested in dogs. |
| B．Dogs can help people do many things. |
| C．Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护). |
| D．We have done a lot of things for pets. |
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