A Thousands of years ago, there were no last names. People lived in small villages. They didn’t 16 see people from other places,so a first name was 17 . The Chinese were the first to use 18 names. They used these names to honor family members from the past. In China,the family name comes 19 . About 1000 years ago,people started 20 last names in England. Some of these names,such as Carpenter and Baker, came 21 the jobs people did. Some told where the person 22 . These included Forest, Hill and Lake. Some last names described family members. Families took names like Long,Short,Rich, 23 Wise. In some places a last name included the father’s first name. In Sweden they added 24 to make the names Johnson and Erikson. In the same way, people in Scotland were 25 names like MacDonald and McCake. ( ) 16. A. often B. always C. ever D. usually 答案: A 此处为“不常 之意. ( ) 17. A. good B. enough C. well D. nice 答案: B ( ) 18. A. second B. first C. last D. full 答案:C 与第一段出现的last names呼应. ( ) 19. A. last B. first C. second D. third 答案:B 中国人的姓名出现在某些方面最前面. ( ) 20. A. use B. used C. uses D. using 答案:D start doing sth.开始做某事 ( ) 21. A. from B. to C. on D. for 答案:A 出自.来自 ( ) 22. A. live B. living C. lives D. lived 答案:D 主句动词told是过去式.故从句动词也用过去式lived. ( ) 23. A. and B. but C. or D. for 答案:C 此外用or不用and.暗含还有其他姓氏. ( ) 24. A. mother B. son C. father D. daughter 答案:B 他们将son加上去组成名字Johnson.Erikson. ( ) 25. A. given B. giving C. give D. to give 答案:A 被取名.故用 were given. B Once there was a man in a village, He could run very fast. He was always ready to 26 people how fast he could run. 27 a fine morning, a thief broke into his house, took some things of 28 and ran off as fast as he could. The owner saw him and ran 29 him, shouting,“Hey,you stop. You won’t be able to get away from me. But the thief did not stop. He only ran 30 faster. This made the owner very angry. “So you think you can run faster than I, he shouted,“You can see I’ll 31 up with you in no time. Very soon he was several Li 32 from his house. He was still running when a friend of his saw him. “Why are you running 33 such a hurry? the friend called out to him. “I am trying to catch a thief. said the runner and he was out of breath. “But where is the thief? asked the friend. “Oh, said the runner, smiling with pride,“The thief is far 34 . He thought he could run faster than I,but you see he was quite 35 . ( ) 26. A. tell B. say C. speak D. show 答案:D tell sb.how ... 告诉某人怎样show sb. how... 表现给某人看--从下文的举例说明中.他是在做给别人看.表明不是在告诉. ( ) 27. A. On B. In C. At D. During 答案:A morning 有定语修饰是用on不用in.例如:on Saturday morning.on the morning of April lst.与此用法相同的词有afternoon.evening.night ( ) 28. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 答案:C some things of his=some of his things. ( ) 29. A. behind B. after C. before D. to 答案:B 跟在后面跑.追.赶 ( ) 30. A. even B. more C. much more D. quite 答案:A 比较级 faster 前不能再用 more.因为 more 本身就是比较级.所以B.C不能修饰比较级别.修饰比较级的词常是even.much.a lot.far表示“更.甚至 . ( ) 31. A. kept B. catch C. cough D. run 答案:B catch up with sb.赶上某人. ( ) 32. A. far B. away C. near D. close 答案:B several li away from... 离--几里路远. ( ) 33. A. in B. on C. at D. with 答案:A in a hurry 匆忙跑 ( ) 34. A. away from B. ahead C. in front D. behind 答案:D far behind远远地落在后面. ( ) 35. A. all right B. well C. slowly D. wrong 答案:D 根据上文.很可能认为答案是C.但它的形式错落不齐.此处的结构是be+adj.而slowly是副词.所以应选D.quite是副词.修饰wrong. 查看更多

 

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  Thousands of years ago, there were no last names. People lived in small villages. They didn't 1 see people from other places, so a first name was 2 .

  The Chinese were the first to use 3 names. They used these names to honor family members from the past. In China, the family name comes 4 .

  About 1000 years ago, people started 5 last names in England. Some of these names, such as Carpenter and Baker, came 6 the jobs people did. Some told where the person 7 . These included Forest, Hill and Lake. Some last names described family members. Families took names like Long, Short, Rich, 8 Wise.

  In some places a last name included the father's first name. In Sweden they added 9 to make the names Johnson and Erikson. In the same way, people in Scotland were 10 names like MacDonald and McCake.

1.

[  ]

A.often
B.always
C.ever
D.usually

2.

[  ]

A.good
B.enough
C.well
D.nice

3.

[  ]

A.second
B.first
C.last
D.full

4.

[  ]

A.last
B.first
C.second
D.third

5.

[  ]

A.use
B.used
C.uses
D.using

6.

[  ]

A.from
B.to
C.on
D.for

7.

[  ]

A.live
B.living
C.lives
D.lived

8.

[  ]

A.and
B.but
C.or
D.for

9.

[  ]

A.mother
B.son
C.father
D.daughter

10.

[  ]

A.given
B.giving
C.give
D.to give

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