题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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请阅读下面关于宠物的材料,给A—E选择恰当的标题。
A. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you the job.
B. Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller, because people in the future will be living in much smaller spaces. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.
C. It's said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.
D. What about a robot(机器人)for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to get things, to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or eat things the way real pets do.
E. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts(专家)believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to have a pet while in a hotel.
【小题1】Pet Hotels.
【小题2】Smaller Pets.
【小题3】Robots for Pets.
【小题4】A Panther for Pet.
【小题5】People Needed in Pet Hospital.
阅读下面的短文,判断文后的句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的选T 不符合的选F(共4小题,每小题2分)
Life in 2050
What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows, but of course it will be very different from it today Here are some predictions:
Firstly, people will work fewer hours, and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead. So they will have more free time for sports and travelling.
Secondly, cars, will run faster, and computers will control(控制) the speed instead of people. So there won't be any accidents.
Thirdly, people will be able lo live in the sea. away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Lastly, water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺). Some scientists open predict that water could be the cause of war if we don'i act now.
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1.Nobody knows what life will be like in the year 2050. 2.People wont need to work by the year 2050. 3.The sea will be too noisy and crowed for man to live in. 4.Water shortage could be serous in the future. |
阅读下面短文,根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词,使短文意思完整。共10分
In some science fiction movies,people in the future have their own robots. They help with the housework and do the1.m unpleasant jobs.
Some scientists believe that there will be such robots,and they think that robots will be2.a to talk to people in the future. But James White thinks it will be3.d for a robot to do so. However,they agree it may4.t______ hundreds of years. They are now trying to make robots look like people,and do the same things5.a___us. There are already robots6.w______in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. They will never get bored.
In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have7.l______ work to do. New robots will have many different8.s____. Some will look like humans and9.o______ might look like snakes. They could help look for people under buildings10.a______ an earthquake. That may not seem possible now,but we never know what will happen in the future!
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Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will guard factories, warehouses (仓库) and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around
slowly on whee
ls.
They will be able to detect (察觉,发现) people through walls and pick up sounds,
such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens to frighten thieves,
or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will
have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the
building w
ill
have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be
programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be prevented from entering the area it moves.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or a box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot is hard to be stolen anyway. It weighs about 200 pounds.
U.S. companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper. (296)
1. Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots? Because they can _____.
A. guard factories, warehouses and museums
B. send loud, painful sirens when it is stolen
C. sense moving objects and signal police
D. move around and do the programmed work
2. How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?
A. From a human guard. B. From a built-in computer.
C. From another robot. D. From radio signals.
3. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. New Guards. B. Science and Technology.
C. Alarm Systems. D. Engineers and Robots.
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