题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读表达
You don’t need every word to understand the meaning of what you read．In fact, too much emphasis on separate words both and reduces your comprehension．
First, any habit which slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak, or read aloud, is inefficient．If you point to each word as you read, or move your head, or form the words with your lips, you read poorly．Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency．One is “saying” each word silently by moving your tongue or throat; another is “hearing” each word as you read．
These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago．The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words, how written words are pronounced, and how sentences are put together．Your reading purpose is quite different; it is to understand meaning．
It has been supposed that up to 75％ of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for ?expressing? the meaning．The secret of silent reading is to find out those key words and phrases which carry the thought, and to pay less attention to words which exist only for grammatical completeness．
An efficient reader can grasp the meaning from a page at least twice as fast as he can read the page aloud．He takes in a whole phrase or thought unit at a time．If he “says” or “hears” words to himself, they are selected ones, said for emphasis．
1．What is the best title of this passage?(Please answer within 10 words)
__________________
2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
These habits are formed when readers are young and they should have got rid of them as they grow up．
__________________
3．Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words)
__________________
4．What do you think is your bad reading habit?Why?(Please answer within 30 words)
__________________
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．
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阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题。（注意字数要求）。（答案写在答题卷的横线上）
Being healthy means taking care of yourself physically and mentally. Here are some of my best tips on how to do both:
Break a bad habit. You don’t really “break” habits. You replace the unwanted behavior with something that prevents you from doing it and that doesn’t have unhealthy side effects. So if your problem is that you eat too much when you get home from work, find something new to do that is incompatible（不能共存的）with what you usually do. You can’t walk around the track at the school and pig out in your kitchen at the same time.
Grow your marriage. Relationships are negotiated, and the negotiation never stops. It’s always a give-and-take, always requires work. It’s like if you planted a garden and came back six months later----you wouldn’t even be able to find it. You have to tend it, feed it, weed it, deal with the problems.
Beat stress. My dog, Maggie, is the best anti – stress tool I have. A few minutes petting, scratching or playing with her, and . Exercise also helps. Just about every day, I’m on the tennis court. It’s a great workout, and if I don’t have that, I don’t cope as well, sleep as well or think as well.
Refocus your anger. Expressing your anger is just not that good an idea. You say things you don’t mean. Instead, recognize that anger is usually a symptom of hurt, fear or frustration（挫折）, and deal with the causes rather than blow up. When you do that, you’re a problem solver.
Don’t medicate with food.
It never, ever works. You’re denying your issue by eating your way through it, instead of saying, Hey, I’ve got a problem.
1．What’s the best title? （Answer within 10 words.）
_____________________________________________________________
2．Fill in the blank in the passage in your own words.（Answer within 10 words.）
_____________________________________________________________
3．Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4words).
Marriages are much like gardens. You need to _______________ your marriage as you do to your garden. It takes much effort to maintain your marriage. If there is a problem, you should deal with it immediately
4.What does the word “it” (paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________________
5．How to refocus your anger according to the whriter? （ Answer within 30 words.）
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题。（注意字数要求）。（答案写在答题卷的横线上）
Being healthy means taking care of yourself physically and mentally. Here are some of my best tips on how to do both:
Break a bad habit. You don’t really “break” habits. You replace the unwanted behavior with something that prevents you from doing it and that doesn’t have unhealthy side effects. So if your problem is that you eat too much when you get home from work, find something new to do that is incompatible（不能共存的）with what you usually do. You can’t walk around the track at the school and pig out in your kitchen at the same time.
Grow your marriage. Relationships are negotiated, and the negotiation never stops. It’s always a give-and-take, always requires work. It’s like if you planted a garden and came back six months later----you wouldn’t even be able to find it. You have to tend it, feed it, weed it, deal with the problems.
Beat stress. My dog, Maggie, is the best anti – stress tool I have. A few minutes petting, scratching or playing with her, and . Exercise also helps. Just about every day, I’m on the tennis court. It’s a great workout, and if I don’t have that, I don’t cope as well, sleep as well or think as well.
Refocus your anger. Expressing your anger is just not that good an idea. You say things you don’t mean. Instead, recognize that anger is usually a symptom of hurt, fear or frustration（挫折）, and deal with the causes rather than blow up. When you do that, you’re a problem solver.
Don’t medicate with food.
It never, ever works. You’re denying your issue by eating your way through it, instead of saying, Hey, I’ve got a problem.
1．What’s the best title? （Answer within 10 words.）
_____________________________________________________________
2．Fill in the blank in the passage in your own words.（Answer within 10 words.）
_____________________________________________________________
3．Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4words).
Marriages are much like gardens. You need to _______________ your marriage as you do to your garden. It takes much effort to maintain your marriage. If there is a problem, you should deal with it immediately
4.What does the word “it” (paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________________
5．How to refocus your anger according to the whriter? （ Answer within 30 words.）
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Our environment isn’t as green and beautiful as it should be. There are steel(钢铁)monsters blocking out the sun，blowing out dangerous smoke，and letting out poisonous chemicals into rivers, cars producing harmful waste gas, people throwing out waste in a wrong way, and all other kinds of sources that ruin the planet. Facing current environmental problems, people need to do their best to save the Earth．
You can see many big garbage dustbins in the streets．They’re not there for a show, but for you to drop your waste．We should realize that what a little we do does count. So next time you get that urge to throw gum or a chocolate package out of the car window, or “accidentally” drop as yon walk down the street, ask yourself how ranch waste you’re been contributing to the environment with that bad habit going on for years.
At home；the first thing we can do to protect the environment is avoid letting water run continuously and make sure that taps(水龙头)are not leaky(泄漏的)，which would help greatly in scrimping. Another is to use energy-saving lights，and turn them off before you leave the rooms. It’s not only energy-saving, but also cuts down electricity costs．
Recycling is a method to make items reusable．Many things you want to throw out can be made into new products through the reproducing process．Use your imagination to come up with ways on things that you can use again．
Pass on the message of simple ways to save the environment to kids. Starting with kids is a good way of teaching the message early in their lives，in the hope that they can carry it forward as they grow older．
With environmental protection awareness(意识)in mind，we can do what we can，for the results are to have a big effect on the planet．As long as we do our part，the world is one small step closer to being saved.
71. In the first Para the author uses “steel monsters” to describe
A．big factories B. huge buildings
C. high mountains D. characters in fairy stories
72．The underlined word “scrimping” in the third Para can be replaced by
A．cleaning B. cooking C. saving D．drinking
73．From the Fifth Para，we can know that
A. protecting the environment begins with small chores
B. protecting the environment should start from childhood
C. wonderful life comes from environmental protection
D. protecting the environment benefits the country and the people
74．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. The more people do their part, the greener the environment will be
B. Selling what you dent want any more is a kind of recycling
C. To protect the environment may help you save some money
D. Your bad habits for the environment are a valuable contribution
75. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A. The use of garbage dustbins B. How to save water and electricity
C. How to save the environment D. Our current environmental problems
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