题目列表(包括答案和解析)
There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.
Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
Teddy said, “Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to.” After the children left she cried for at least an hour. On that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. Instead, she began to teach children.
Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The boy’s mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. By the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
Six years went by before she got a note from Teddy. He wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. He went to college. Mrs. Thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, Theodore F. Stoddard, M. D. (医学博士).
The story doesn’t end there. On his wedding day, Dr. Stoddard whispered in Mrs. Thompson’s ear, “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson, for believing in me. You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.”
Mrs. Thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, “Teddy, you have it all wrong. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didn’t know how to teach until I met you.”
【小题1】What did Mrs. Thompson do on the first day of school?
| A.She made Teddy feel ashamed. |
| B.She asked the children to play with Teddy. |
| C.She changed Teddy’s seat to the front row. |
| D.She told the class something untrue about herself. |
| A.He often told lies. |
| B.He was good at math. |
| C.He needed motherly care. |
| D.He enjoyed playing with others. |
| A.She taught fewer school subjects. |
| B.She became stricter with her students. |
| C.She no longer liked her job as a teacher. |
| D.She cared more about educating students. |
| A.She had kept in touch with him. |
| B.She had given him encouragement. |
| C.She had sent him Christmas presents. |
| D.She had taught him how to judge people. |
When someone gives you advice, listen without judgment, try to find value in what you’re hearing, and say “Thank you”.This wise advice is easy to understand yet hard to practice.I’ll give you an example from my life when I totally blew it in terms of practicing what I teach.
In my work I travel constantly.I always put off going to the airport until the last second.My wife, Lynda, was sitting next to me in the front seat.I was racing along and not paying much attention.Lynda cried out, “Look out! There is a red light up ahead.”
Being a trained behavioral science professional --- who teaches others the value of encouraging advice --- I naturally screamed at her, “I know there is a red light up ahead! Don’t you think I can see?” When we arrived at the airport, Lynda didn’t speak to me.I wondered why she seemed mad at me.
During the flight to New York, I did a cost-benefit analysis.I asked myself, “What was the cost of just listening when Lynda called out the warning? Zero.” I then reasoned, “What was the potential benefit? What could have been saved?” Several potential benefits came to mind, including her life, my life, and the lives of other people.
I landed in New York feeling ashamed of myself.I immediately called Lynda and told her my cost-benefit story.I convinced her, “The next time you help me with my driving, I am just going to say, ‘Thank you.’”
A few months passed, and I had long forgotten the incident.Again, I was racing off to the airport, when Lynda cried out, “Look out for the red light!” I was embarrassed, and then shouted, “Thank you!”
I’m a long way from perfect, but I’m getting better.My suggestion is that you get in the habit of asking the important people in your life how you can do things better.And be ready for an answer.Some people may tell you things like “Look out for the red light.” When this happens, remember that there is possibly some potential benefit.Then just say, “Thank you.”
What do we know about the author?
A.He is expert at behavioral science. B.He is gifted in cost-benefit analysis.
C.He seldom takes his wife’s advice. D.He often runs the red traffic light.
The underlined part “blew it” in Paragraph 1 probably means “__________”.
A.lost personal judgment B.forgot the practical method
C.became annoyed with the adviser D.failed to say “Thank you”
It can be inferred from the passage that people __________.
A.should give their opinions patiently B.tend to be defensive when given advice
C.had better study behavioral science D.intend to follow others’ suggestions
The purpose of the passage is to advise people to __________.
A.do a cost-benefit analysis in daily life B.discover potential benefits
C.learn from the author’s experiences D.treasure others’ suggestions
根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【小题1】Sheep p_____ us with wool.
【小题2】With his classmates ,he felt a sense of b_____.
【小题3】It was his carelessness that r_____ in the accident.
【小题4】I m_____ to help him; unexpectedly I have brought him trouble.
【小题5】The bus driver is r_____for the passengers’ safety.
【小题6】You had to be ready for any _____ (紧急事件).
【小题7】The_____ (有经验的) teacher is used to keeping his students at hard work.
【小题8】He is such an_____ (高效的)English learner that he often gets the highest mark in each exam.
【小题9】_____ (冒险)is the salt of life to some people.
【小题10】Please tell me some opinions on_____ (多样的)social problems.
以下是乐于提供帮助的人员信息介绍,请匹配他们与所对应的帮助对象。
___【小题1】Stephen: Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer. When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.
___【小题2】Susan: I'm a girl from England and has studied French for years. I'm here in Fudan University studying Chinese. I like China as it is full of mysteries. So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China.Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.
__【小题3】Tim: Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people's problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice. I'm working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.
【小题4】Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme. What a sight. They are only bone and skin left. What's worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food.I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education. The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.
A.As we know, the 2010 World Expo are held in Shanghai and many people from other countries come to visit China.The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages. They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.
B.Tom is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before. Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again. Though he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can't stop it. How badly he needs someone's help.
C.Mane, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn't know which bus to take. What's worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list. Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.
D."Helping hand" organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa.The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours. In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.
“I don’t believe in Santa Claus!” Trogmire announced.
Tremor looked shocked. “Why not?” he asked.
“Because he never leaves me any gifts at all,” Trogmire growled.
Tremor thought about the evidence for a few seconds. “Maybe,” he suggested, “it’s because when Santa checked his list, your name wasn’t in the ‘nice’ column.”
“So, he could at least bring me a lump of coal!” Trogmire replied. “And,” he went on, “Troubled doesn’t believe in Santa, either.”
“Right,” Tremor said, “because he saw his parents putting the ‘From Santa’ presents under the tree. But I know the truth about that. My mother found out from Troubled’s mother. When Troubled’s parents got an e-mail from Santa, saying that he would never bring Troubled another gift, they didn’t want to tell him the truth. So now they buy presents and pretend they’re from Santa.”
“What did Troubled do to get Santa so mad?” Trogmire questioned.
“I think it had something to do with the time he put glue paper all over the living room floor on Christmas Eve, and left a sign that said, ‘Trapped like a rat!’ hanging over the fireplace.” said Tremor.
“I guess Santa doesn’t have a sense of humour,” sighed Trogmire. “Well, at least I’m not the only one who Santa scratched off his name list.”
【小题1】Why doesn’t Santa leave presents for Trogmire or Troubled?
| A.Their parents won’t let him leave gifts. | B.He can’t find their homes. |
| C.He often forgets their names. | D.They have behaved badly. |
| A.Santa has no sense of humor | B.Santa doesn’t give them anything |
| C.they are too naughty to believe | D.Tremor convinced them he wasn’t real |
| A.told him about the message from Santa | B.loved him very much |
| C.cared about how he behaved | D.bought him anything |
| A.Misery(苦难,不幸) loves company | B.Easy come, easy go |
| C.Beauty is only skin deep | D.Love me, love my dog |
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