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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Every day,the news of the world reaches people by over 300 million copies of daily papers,over 400 million radio sets,and over 150 million television sets. Additional news is  1 by motion(动作) pictures,in theatres and cinemas all over the world. As more people learn what the important events of the day are, 2 still only care for the events of their own household. Nearly four hundred years ago the English writer John Donne said,“No man is an island.”This  3 is more appropriate(恰当的)today than it was  4 Donne lived. In short,wherever he lives,a man  5 to some society;and we are becoming more and more aware(清楚的) that ? 6 happens in one particular society affects,somehow,the life of mankind.?

Newspapers have been published in the  7 world for about four hundred years. Most of the newspapers  8 today are read in Europe and North America. However,  9 they may be read in all parts of the world, 10 to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper  11 .?

Electronics and automation(自动化) have made it  12 to produce pictures and texts far more quickly than before. Photographic(照相的) copying doesn't  13 to use type(铅字) and printing machines.And fewer specialists(专家), 14 type?setters,are needed to produce a paper? or magazine by the  15 method. Therefore,the publishing of newspapers and magazines can  16 more money. Besides,photocopies can be sent over great  17 now by means of ?television channels and satellites such as Telstar. Thus(因此), 18 can be brought to the public more quickly than before.?

Machines that prepare printed texts for photocopies are being used a great deal today. Film,  19   light and small,can be sent rapidly to other places and used to print copies of the text  20 they are needed. Film pictures can also be projected(投影) easily on a movie or television screen.?

1.A. taken     B. shown     C. seen     D. known

2.A. fewer     B. higher    C. lower     D. less?

3.A. study     B. argument   C. knowledge   D. idea?

4.A. that    B. while     C. when     D. then?

5.A. moves    B. goes     C. belongs     D. comes?

6.A. it      B. whatever   C. something   D. anything?

7.A. common   B. modern    C. ordinary   D. usual?

8.A. bought   B. printed     C. found     D. discovered?

9.A. fast    B. suddenly   C. immediately   D. soon?

10.A. has    B. brings    C. thanks    D. imagines?

11.A. delivering B. making    C. selling     D. publishing

12.A. clear   B. possible   C. bright    D. successful?

13.A. want     B. need     C. like     D. hope?

14.A. including B. besides     C. such as     D. except?

15.A. advanced   B. easy     C. unusual     D. suitable?

16.A. make     B. earn     C. save     D. get?

17.A. places   B. distances    C. cities    D. villages

18.A. pictures   B. newspapers    C. letters     D. words?

19.A. becoming   B. feeling     C. turning     D. being?

20.A. where   B. there     C. which     D. because of

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter university.He wants to do well in his studies anD.  1   to the new culture.But Mitsuaki has a   2  .It’s not his roommates.It’s not his school fees.It’s not even his English ability.It is that he doesn’t have a   3  .And in America, that really makes him a foreigner.Mitsuaki has already discovered a basic fact of American culture:  4   is a way of life.

  It’s   5   there’s no public transportation in AmericA#Many cities have taxis, buses and subways to help people get   6   work.Some large universities even have buses to take students to classes across the   7  .But most people find it much more   8   to drive,   9   they do have to deal with traffiC#Nowadays busy families often have more than one vehicle.Many people   10   their car as a status symbol.But no matter what their social status are, people without wheels feel   11  

  When Mitsuaki first arrived, he was amazed at how young many American drivers   12   were.Young people in America often get their driver’s license around age 16 by   13   a written test and a driving test.  14  , before they can get their license, they have to take a driver education   15  , which gives students hands-on practice with driving.It also helps to reduce the high   16   of insurance.For teenagers, being able to drive-and in some cases, having their own car-is a big   17  .It gives them a sense of power and freedom.It’s   18   to find an American teenager without one.

  Driving to Americans is   19   flying to birds.It’s almost part of their nature.For many Americans, being   20   the wheel is like their natural home.

(1)

[  ]

A.

stick

B.

reply

C.

look forward

D.

adjust

(2)

[  ]

A.

puzzle

B.

problem

C.

disease

D.

fever

(3)

[  ]

A.

roommate

B.

friend

C.

house

D.

car

(4)

[  ]

A.

Drinking

B.

Learning

C.

Competing

D.

Driving

(5)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

not that

C.

that

D.

why

(6)

[  ]

A.

to and from

B.

back and forth

C.

up and down

D.

on and off

(7)

[  ]

A.

streets

B.

high way

C.

campus

D.

short cut

(8)

[  ]

A.

cheap

B.

expensive

C.

convenient

D.

popular

(9)

[  ]

A.

as if

B.

even though

C.

only if

D.

no matter

(10)

[  ]

A.

respect

B.

view

C.

admire

D.

love

(11)

[  ]

A.

tied down

B.

looked down

C.

put away

D.

given away

(12)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

it

C.

there

D.

they

(13)

[  ]

A.

taking

B.

attending

C.

passing

D.

failing

(14)

[  ]

A.

As a result

B.

As it were

C.

In many cases

D.

In a word

(15)

[  ]

A.

lecture

B.

course

C.

practice

D.

discussion

(16)

[  ]

A.

cost

B.

price

C.

value

D.

income

(17)

[  ]

A.

problem

B.

trouble

C.

business

D.

deal

(18)

[  ]

A.

common

B.

rare

C.

special

D.

easy

(19)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

what

C.

which

D.

that

(20)

[  ]

A.

below

B.

above

C.

behind

D.

beside

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This is my third story.When I was seventeen, I  36 a quote (引文) that went something like, " If you live each day 37 it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right." Since then, for the past thirty-three years, I've looked 38  the mirror every morning and asked myself, "If today were the last day of my life, what would I do ?" And when there was no answer for too many days in a  39 , I know I need to change something.

About a year ago I 40  from cancer.The doctors told me it was incurable, and that I should 41  to live no longer than three to six months.They advised me to get my 42  in order, which is doctors' code (代名词) for "prepare to 43 ".Later when the doctors 44  the cells taken from my pancreas (胰腺) under a microscope, they found it turned out to be a very rare form of cancer that is  45 with surgery.I had the surgery and,  46  , I'm fine now.

This was the closest I've been to facing 47 , and I hope it's the closest I get for a few more decades.Death is the destination we all  48  .No one has ever escaped it.And that is  49  it should be, because death is very likely the single  50 invention of life.It clears out the old to make  51  for the new.Your time is limited, so don't waste it living  52  life.Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out ( 盖过) your own inner  53  .And most importantly, have the courage to 54 your heart and intuition (直觉).They 55 already know what you truly want to become.Everything else is secondary.

36.A.wrote         B.described       C.expressed      D.read

37.A.now that       B.even though     C.as if          D.as long as

38.A.in            B.at            C.through        D.on

39.A.row          B.minute         C.sense         D.word

40.A.recovered      B.kept          C.fell           D.suffered

41.A.desire         B.prepare        C.expect         D.wait

42.A.office         B.affairs         C.money        D.documents

43.A.work         B.die           C.act           D.start

44.A.witnessed      B.noticed        C.confirmed      D.viewed

45.A.curable        B.possible        C.acceptable      D.suitable

46.A.immediately     B.gradually       C.thankfully      D.hopefully

47.A.cancer        B.death          C.life           D.success

48.A.share         B.desert         C.admire        D.avoid

49.A.when         B.while          C.as            D.since

50.A.oldest         B.best          C.newest        D.worst

51.A.preparations     B.progress       C.plans          D.way

52.A.your          B.anyone else's    C.his           D.someone else's

53.A.voice         B.world         C.heart          D.trouble

54.A.touch         B.follow         C.open          D.accept

55.A.otherwise      B.anyway        C.somehow      D.therefore

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I don’t really work here,I     until the new secretary arrives.?

A.just help out     B.have just helped out?

C.am just helping out   D.will just help out?

 

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  As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been  16 only once — for a woman who had merely fainted. But the  17 made me quite curious about how  18 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if  19 with a real midair medical emergency — without access  20 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So  21 the New England Journal of Medicine last week  22 a study about in-flight medical events, I read it  23 interest.

  The study estimated that there are a(n)  24 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not  25 ; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 26 13% of them — roughly four a day — are serious enough to  27 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies  28 heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing.

  Let’s face it: plane rides are  29 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly    30 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty  31 , but passengers with heart disease  32 experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood.  33 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis — the so-called economy class syndrome (综合症).  34 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation (立法), flights with at    35 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.

16. A. called         B. addressed         C. informed         D. surveyed

17. A. accident       B. condition         C. incident          D. disaster

18. A. soon          B. long             C. many               D. often

19. A. faced         B. treated           C. identified         D. provided

20. A. for           B. to               C. by              D. through

21. A. before         B. since            C. when               D. while

22. A. collected       B. conducted         C. discovered            D. published

23. A. by           B. of              C. with             D. in

24. A. amount        B. average           C. sum             D. number

25. A. significant      B. heavy            C. common          D. serious

26. A. For           B. On              C. But             D. So

27. A. require        B. inspire           C. engage           D. command

28. A. include        B. limit             C. imply            D. contain

29. A. enjoyable       B. promoting        C. dull             D. stressful

30. A. who          B. what            C. which           D. that

31. A. severely       B. unwillingly        C. easily               D. casually

32. A. ought to       B. may             C. used to           D. need

33. A. Any          B. One             C. Other               D. Another

34. A. Whatever      B. However        C. Whenever         D. Wherever

35. A. most          B. worst               C. least             D. best

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