题目列表(包括答案和解析)
When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points.He was 41 and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my 42 . His beaming(欢笑的)face turned to shock."You're 43 my grade?" he said angrily."I would never have come in 44 …"
He didn't finish the 45_ , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was 46_ .He thought he'd have it all —praise and the higher grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade 47 because all I'd accomplished was to discourage him from being 48 in the future.And every time I tell this story, some people agree to this 49 .
But I can't see how I could give good reason for worsening my_ 50 in grading by undermining(损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to 51 an error.The grade itself would be a dishonest 52 of his knowledge and it would have been 53 to other students.How could I 54 give a student a gift of an unearned grade?
I know 55 reporting an error in one's favor is unusual, but, like 56_ too much change, it's clearly the right thing to do.People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up 57 as much as anyone else.The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is 58
enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps lowering the student's grade did 59 him from being honest in the future, but bribing(贿赂)him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost-free would have 60 him even more.The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
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One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
Afternoon tea
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries. the English ate only two main meals each day ,breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches. and tea was served(提供)to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots. knives, forks and spoons were used .Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee?
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words” Will you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange Juice will be served as well as coffee. and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a "coffee" party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange
In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange(股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses
1.Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tee because she _______.
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A.enjoyed chatting with her friends at home |
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B.loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cups |
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C.wanted to share nice food with her friends |
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D.found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals |
2.What does “social occasions” mean in Chinese?
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A.集体婚礼 |
B.社交活动 |
C.社区表演 |
D.公共场合 |
3. If someone says to you “Will you come for coffee?”, you _______.
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A.will be offered coffee only |
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B.are asked what you would like to drink |
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C.will be asked to have a chat with him or her |
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D.are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party |
4.From the last paragraph (段落) we can see _______.
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A.a new business was started in coffeehouses |
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B.coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankers |
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C.businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee |
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D.most people wouldn’t like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答案涂在答题卡上E=AB F=AC G=AD)
No.1 Will the economic climate improve this year?
I don't think we will see too much improvement this year, but of course I hope so.
No.2 How important is an MBA compared to experience?
I won't say a degree isn't important.一____1 ____.When I look at potential employees, I look at what they have done in the past that I can use to help me tomorrow.
No.3 How can you ensure your job is safe with the economy so shaky?
No job is safe.Never will it be.The half-life of any particular skill set is, at most, five years.And that's on the long side. 2__Be curious, be willing to learn, have a moral compass and know what gives your life meaning.
No.4 When the job market is this bad, how can you distinguish yourself as a andidate?
Know the company, its competitive position, recent announcements, stock-price history.Do a Google or Yahoo search on the person you'll be meeting with and you should be able tofind something about him or her.Then develop an "outsider's view" of their key needs and opportunities. 3___
No.5 I'm graduating from business school this spring. 4___
If you haven't already secured an internship (职业院校证)within your chosen field, do sonow.Take any internship; forget about being paid. 5___ the experience in your field and the opportunity to check out onto a possible employee.Your connections, and your connections connections, will be the hot ticket to get you in the door for job interviews.
A.You are after two things.
B.Do all you can to be the solution to someone else's problem.
C.Will technology create more jobs?
D.Any job advice?
E.But nothing beats experience.
F.What will keep you alive?
G.Different jobs needs different skills.
Once Dr. Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases(案例, 病例) with his students.The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems.His condition was not improving, and there was not much hope he would live.
Dr.: Mellinkoff asked to see the patient.He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt.The patient smiled and said everything was all right.Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat.The patient said that he had no desire to eat.
"Are you getting food you like?"
The patient said nothing.
"Do you get the kind of food you have at home?"
The answer was no.
The doctor put his hand on the man's shoulder and his voice was very soft.
"If you had food that you liked, would you eat it?"
"Yes, yes," the patient said.
The change in the patient's appearance couldn't have been more obvious.Nothing was said, but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received.
Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasn't getting food he could eat.One of the students said, "We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals."
"Suppose," the doctor replied, "you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didn't carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request?"
"I would probably insist," the student said.
"Very well," the doctor said."You might want to try the same method in the kitchen.It won't be-easy, but I can help you.Meanwhile, let's get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it.Or he'll be killed by hunger.By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish.If we want to make real progress, we need to be able to talk with him."
Three weeks later.Doctor Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power.It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable.
1.The patient had no desire to eat because __________________.
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A.he was not hungry |
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B.he was seriously ill |
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C.he was given special meals |
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D.he was not satisfied with the food |
2.According to the passage, we can conclude that __________________.
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A.the patient’s native language was Spanish |
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B.the patient’s illness was caused by hunger |
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C.Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patient |
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D.the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient |
3.Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff?
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A.Cold. |
B.Considerate. |
C.Curious. |
D.Careless. |
4.What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case?
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A.Doctors should be good at foreign languages. |
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B.Doctors should know their patients’ real problems. |
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C.Doctors should try to improve their medical skills. |
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D.Doctors should have a good relationship with their patients. |
Dash of Hope
"Dash" is a symbol which represents every day we've spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your "dash" is important.
Recently I 36 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldn't help but feel it was not by 37 , nor happenstance(意外事件), that she had been named "Hope". The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special.
Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 40 a "wish" in early December 2010 by the "Make-A-Wish" Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be achieved , she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked that it be done 44 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 46 . They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 49 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 50 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 51 the story of this caring young girl who had 52 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 53 money to help make Hope's dream come true.
Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, "A Celebration of Hope" on January 16, 2011 , the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted!
1.A. heard B. thought C. cared D. talked
2.A. coincidence B. independence C. convenience D. intelligence
3.A. lost B. carried C. expected D. housed
4.A. Until B. Unless C. Though D. If
5.A. expressed B. offered C. made D. sent
6.A. recognized B. informed C. reminded D. understood
7.A. children B. citizens C. villagers D. relatives
8.A. suggest B. ask C. arrange D. order
9.A. for B. to C. on D. by
10.A. final B. formal C. simple D. noble
11.A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unavailable D. uncomfortable
12.A. thousand B. hundred C. million D. billion
13.A. Disappointed B. Surprised C. Worried D. Embarrassed
14.A. committees B. individuals C. corporations D. organizations
15.A. theirs B. ours C. hers D. yours
16.A. wrote B. read C. broadcast D. shared
17.A. touched B. examined C. won D. opened
18.A. finding B. spending C. raising D. borrowing
19.A. perfectly B. physically C. healthily D. thankfully
20.A. proposal B. decision C. conclusion D. announcement
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