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    　　One of the largest youth organizations in the world is the 4-H, an organization of clubs for young people between 9 and 19．The main purpose of 4-H is to provide young people with the practical skills and understanding they will need to become useful members of their communities．The four H’s stand for head, heart, hands, and health．?

    　　When 4-H clubs first began in America in the early 1900s, members were mostly young people from rural(乡村的)areas．The focus was on farm projects, such as raising pigs and growing and canning food．Today over 75％ of the club members come from towns, cities, and suburbs, and hundreds of projects exists, each adapted to its geographical area．While rural districts abound in conservation, forestry, and farm management projects, projects in urban(城市的)areas often involve nutrition(营养学), health, automotive care, and money management．?

    　　The 4-H program in America is a joint service of the U．S．Department of Agriculture, state universities, and county governments．Additional funding(供以款项)is provided by business firms and private organizations．Members of the clubs are guided by volunteer adult leaders and their teenage assistants．In the clubs, 4-H’ers learn about and work on solving serious problems that face their communities, issues like environmental protection and community safety．?

    　　In addition to the 4-H clubs in the U．S．states and territories, more than eighty countries, have adapted the 4-H idea to fit their own needs．In the less developed countries, many clubs offer courses in proper nutrition and in new farming technology．

    (1)

    What is the 4-H?

    [　　]

    A．

    A fitness club．

    B．

    A development project．

    C．

    An international firm．

    D．

    An educational program．

    (2)

    Who are most of the 4-H members?

    [　　]

    A．

    Elementary and high school students．

    B．

    Adults and teenagers．

    C．

    Government and business leaders．

    D．

    Young people from rural areas．

    (3)

    How is the 4-H financed?

    [　　]

    A．

    Through the sale of farm products．

    B．

    Through its membership fees．

    C．

    Through government and private support．

    D．

    Through international economic projects．

    (4)

    What would probably be a typical 4-H activity?

    [　　]

    A．

    An overseas tour．

    B．

    Recycling paper．

    C．

    A cooking contest．

    D．

    Building a school．

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    　　The drug store was closing for the night．Young Alfred Higgins, the shop-assistant, was ready to go home．Mr．Carr, the boss, stared at him and said：“Hold on, Alfred．Maybe you’d be good enough to take the things out of your pockets and leave them here before you go．” Alfred’s face got red．After a little hesitation, he took out what he had stolen．Mr．Carr said, “Maybe I should call your mother and let her know I’m going to have to put you in prison．”

    　　Alfred thought his mother would come rushing in, eyes burning with anger．But, to his surprise, she arrived wearing a smile．“Hello, I’m Alfred’s mother．Is he in trouble?” she said．Mr．Carr was surprised, too．He had expected Alfred’s mother to come in nervously, shaking with fear, asking with wet eyes for a mercy for her son．But no, she was most calm, quiet and pleasant and was making Mr．Carr feel guilty…．Soon Mr．Carr was shaking his head in agreement with what she was saying．“Of course”, he said, “I don’t want to be cruel．You are right．Sometimes, a little good advice is the best thing for a boy at certain times in his life and it often takes the youths long time to get sense into their heads．” And he warmly shook Mrs．Higgins’s hand．

    　　Back home, without even looking at Alfred, she said, “You are a bad luck．It is one thing after another, always has been．Why do you stand there so stupidly? Go to bed．” In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen．There was no shame in him, just pride in his mother’s strength．He felt he must tell her how great she was．As he got to the kitchen, he saw his mother drinking a cup of tea．He was shocked by what he saw．His mother’s face was a frightened, broken one．It was not the same cool, bright face he saw earlier in the drug store．As she lifted the tea cup, her hand shook．And some of the tea splashed on the table．Her lips moved nervously．She looked very old．He watched his mother without making a sound．The picture of his mother made him want to cry．He felt his youth coming to an end．He saw all the troubles he brought his mother in her shaking hand and the deep lines of worry in her grey face．It seemed to him that this was the first time he had ever really seen his mother．

    (1)

    The reason why Mr．Carr felt guilty was that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    he found Alfred was in fact innocent

    B．

    he should have called a policeman in first

    C．

    Alfred’s mother appeared polite and gentle

    D．

    he thought he was partly responsible for it

    (2)

    Which of the following is probably said by Mrs．Higgins while talking to Mr．Carr?

    [　　]

    A．

    “Please, for God’s sake, you know, he is just a kid．”

    B．

    “I can’t believe it! You are treating my son like that!”

    C．

    “You know, it takes time for a youth to truly grow up．”

    D．

    “Punishment makes sense because it teaches about the law．”

    (3)

    What does the underlined phrase “his mother’s strength”(Para．3)refer to?

    [　　]

    A．

    Mrs．Higgins’s calmness and communicating skills．

    B．

    Mrs．Higgins’s attitude towards parental sufferings．

    C．

    Mrs．Higgins’s love and care for her son Alfred．

    D．

    Mrs．Higgins’s greatness as a woman．

    (4)

    After the incident, young Alfred would probably ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    feel ashamed of his mother

    B．

    change his attitude towards life

    C．

    learn to live an independent life

    D．

    hate Mr．Carr for hurting his mother

    查看答案和解析>>

    　　One of the largest youth organizations in the world is the 4-H, an organization of clubs for young people between 9 and 19. The main purpose of 4-H is to provide young people with the practical skills and understanding they will need to become useful members of their communities. The four H' s stand for head, heart, hands, and health.

    　　When 4-H clubs first began in America in the early 1900s, members were mostly young people from rural areas. The focus was on farm projects, such as raising pigs and growing and canning food. Today over 75% of the club members come from towns, cities, and suburbs, and hundreds of projects exist, each adapted to its geographical area. While rural districts abound in conservation, forestry, and farm management projects, projects in urban areas often involve nutrition , health, automotive care, and money management.

    　　The 4-H program in America is a joint service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, state universities, and county governments. Business firms and private organizations provide additional funding. Members of the clubs are guided by volunteer adult leaders and their teenage assistants. In the clubs, 4-H' ers learn about and work on solving serious problems that face their communities, issues like environmental protection and community safety.

    　　In addition to the 4-H clubs in the U.S. states and territories, more than eighty countries, including Taiwan, have adapted the 4-H idea to fit their own needs. In the less developed countries, many clubs offer courses in proper nutrition and in new farming technology.

    (1) What is the 4-H?

    [　　]

    A．A fitness club.
    B．A development project.
    C．An international firm.
    D．An educational program.

    (2) Who are most of the 4-H members?

    [　　]

    A．Elementary and high school students.

    B．Adults and teenagers.

    C．Government and business leaders.

    D．Young people from rural areas.

    (3) How is the 4-H financed?

    [　　]

    A．Through the sale of farm products.

    B．Through its membership fees.

    C．Through government and private support.

    D．Through international economic projects.

    (4) According to the article, what is the modern trend in 4-H clubs?

    [　　]

    A．A decreased emphasis on agricultural projects.

    B．Balancing younger and order membership.

    C．More volunteer leadership in local clubs.

    D．Larger involvement of government agencies.

    (5) What would probably be a typical 4-H activity?

    [　　]

    A．An overseas tour.
    B．Recycling paper.
    C．A cooking contest.
    D．Building a school.

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

    　　Have you ever wished you could solve complex math problems without thinking? What about learning to play the piano in just three days? Or mastering several foreign languages within a month?

    　　Eddie Morra, the main character in the movie Limitless can do all these things．But he isn't Superman or Harry Potter．Eddie has taken pills called NZT．

    　　Thriller Limitless came out in China on October 13．In the movie, Eddie is faced with “writer's block”．He hasn't written a single word of a novel, and his deadline has passed．And there's more bad news：his girlfriend breaks up with him．By chance, Eddie runs into a relative who is a drug dealer．He gives Eddie some pills called NZT that allow people to make use of 100 percent of their brains．With the magic pills, Eddie's life changes completely．He can recall everything he has ever read, seen or heard．He gains a sixth sense that allows him to predict future events．He even becomes a kungfu master by simply memorizing actions in Bruce Lee's movie．

    　　Before long he has finished his novel, won back his girlfriend and stepped into the financial world．He becomes rich incredibly quickly and is soon employed by a powerful Wall Street company．However, bad side effects are just around the corner．The effects of the pill last for only one or two days, and Eddie has to find more supplies of the pills．Meanwhile, the pills start to have other effects on him．Eddies’ mind loses the ability to control the actions of his body．What does destiny hold for him? Will he be able to go back to his normal life?

    　　“Eddie's fate turns out to be a barbed joke… a sharp-eyed comic fable for an age of greed and speed．” writes A．O．Scott, a movie critic with the New York Times．

    　　The drug isn't real--yet, some researchers say such memory-enhancing drugs might not be far off．Would you take such a pill despite its side effects? Is the ability to remember everything a blessing or a curse?

    (1)

    What does “writer's block” mean?

    [　　]

    A．

    Eddie's girlfriend breaks up with him．

    B．

    Eddie can not write a novel about the block．

    C．

    Eddie found himself lacking any ideas while writing the novel．

    D．

    Eddie came across a writer while he was walking with his relative．

    (2)

    Which of the following happened to Eddie after he took the pill?

    [　　]

    A．

    He can easily call everyone in the world．

    B．

    He can expect what will happen next with his sixth sense．

    C．

    He can control a powerful Wall Street company and becomes rich．

    D．

    He can make a special pill to improve his our memory．

    (3)

    What's A．O．Scott's opinion of the movie?

    [　　]

    A．

    The movie can help slow our pace in life．

    B．

    The movie turned out to be only a joke．

    C．

    The movie can help invent a memory-enhancing drug．

    D．

    The movie aims to show something is wrong with our society．

    (4)

    What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    [　　]

    A．

    Memory-enhancing is sure to do good to us．

    B．

    More people will take pills to enhance their memory．

    C．

    People are soon likely to remember everything．

    D．

    Such a pill to enhance memories may soon be invented．

    (5)

    What is writer's purpose of writing the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    To give us the information of a new movie．

    B．

    To inform us of a new research on a new drug．

    C．

    To suggest a good way to improve memory．

    D．

    To tell us something about a new drug to enhance our memory．

    查看答案和解析>>

    阅读理解

    　　Have you ever wished you could solve complex math problems without thinking? What about learning to play the piano in just three days? Or mastering several foreign languages within a month?

    　　Eddie Morra, the main character in the movie Limitless can do all these things．But he isn't Superman or Harry Potter．Eddie has taken pills called NZT．

    　　Thriller Limitless came out in China on October 13．In the movie, Eddie is faced with “writer's block”．He hasn't written a single word of a novel, and his deadline has passed．And there's more bad news：his girlfriend breaks up with him．By chance, Eddie runs into a relative who is a drug dealer．He gives Eddie some pills called NZT that allow people to make use of 100 percent of their brains．With the magic pills, Eddie's life changes completely．He can recall everything he has ever read, seen or heard．He gains a sixth sense that allows him to predict future events．He even becomes a kungfu master by simply memorizing actions in Bruce Lee's movie．

    　　Before long he has finished his novel, won back his girlfriend and stepped into the financial world．He becomes rich incredibly quickly and is soon employed by a powerful Wall Street company．However, bad side effects are just around the corner．The effects of the pill last for only one or two days, and Eddie has to find more supplies of the pills．Meanwhile, the pills start to have other effects on him．Eddies' mind loses the ability to control the actions of his body．What does destiny hold for him? Will he be able to go back to his normal life?

    　　“Eddie's fate turns out to be a barbed joke… a sharp-eyed comic fable for an age of greed and speed．” writesA．O．Scott, a movie critic with the New York Times．

    　　The drug isn't real-yet, some researchers say such memory-enhancing drugs might not be far off．Would you take such a pill despite its side effects? Is the ability to remember everything a blessing or a curse?

    (1)

    What does “writer's block” mean?

    [　　]

    A．

    Eddie's girlfriend breaks up with him．

    B．

    Eddie can not write a novel about the block．

    C．

    Eddie found himself lacking any ideas while writing the novel．

    D．

    Eddie came across a writer while he was walking with his relative．

    (2)

    Which of the following happened to Eddie after he took the pill?

    [　　]

    A．

    He can easily call everyone in the world．

    B．

    He can expect what will happen next with his sixth sense．

    C．

    He can control a powerful Wall Street company and becomes rich．

    D．

    He can make a special pill to improve his our memory．

    (3)

    What's A．O．Scott's opinion of the movie?

    [　　]

    A．

    The movie can help slow our pace in life．

    B．

    The movie turned out to be only a joke．

    C．

    The movie can help invent a memory-enhancing drug．

    D．

    The movie aims to show something is wrong with our society．

    (4)

    What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    [　　]

    A．

    Memory-enhancing is sure to do good to us．

    B．

    More people will take pills to enhance their memory．

    C．

    People are soon likely to remember everything．

    D．

    Such a pill to enhance memories may soon be invented．

    (5)

    What is writer's purpose of writing the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    To give us the information of a new movie．

    B．

    To inform us of a new research on a new drug．

    C．

    To suggest a good way to improve memory．

    D．

    To tell us something about a new drug to enhance our memory．

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