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    From the passage we can know that . A．the same language always sounds the same B．Americans can’t understand the Queen’s English C．English boys and girls never eat candy D．People watch TV in both England and America E Lane waited on the bench nearest the bridge, as he had been instructeD． The strong wind blew straight across the river, and he had to put his overcoat closer about him. He went over his instructions in his minD． The spy would appear at four o'clock. He would talk to Lane for a while, after which he would get up, leaving his newspaper behinD． The plans would be found inside. A distant clock began to struck the hour. As if from nowhere, a man appeared and sat down beside Lane, placing his newspaper on the seat between them. He was thin and middle-aged, and seemed in need of a good meal. He didn't look like a successful spy, Lane thought. His talk about the weather was uninteresting. A few minutes later he got up and continued on his way. Lane picked up the paper which lay on the bench, as if he wanted to read the news. He was excited to see the plans, stuck on the center page. At that moment, however, there was a strong gust of wind which lifted the newspaper into the air, like a kite, and blew it into the river. 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
    Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
    “She only likes apples.”               “Only she likes apples.”
    “I have seen the film already.”           “I have already seen the film.”
    When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
    【小题1】From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.

    A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
    B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
    C．we need to put every word into our own language
    D．we must read word by word
    【小题2】The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.
    A．difficult to understand different sounds
    B．necessary to remember the word order
    C．important to master the rules in different ways
    D．easy to master the rules for word order
    【小题3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
    A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
    B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
    C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
    D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
    【小题4】“She only likes apples.” ________.
    A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
    B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”
    C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”
    D．means “She doesn’t like apples.”

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    阅读理解

    　　When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language．Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example．If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language．

    　　Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways．It's important to master(掌握)the rules for word order in the study of English, too．If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily．Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change．Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences．

    　　“She only likes apples．” “Only she likes apples．”

    　　“I have seen the film already．” “I have already seen the film．”

    　　When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质)of the language and use it as the English speaker does．

    (1)

    From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English．

    [　　]

    A．

    we shouldn't put every word into our own language

    B．

    we should look up every word in the dictionary

    C．

    we need to put every word into our own language

    D．

    we must read word by word

    (2)

    The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English．

    [　　]

    A．

    difficult to understand different sounds

    B．

    necessary to remember the word order

    C．

    important to master the rules in different ways

    D．

    easy to master the rules for word order

    (3)

    We can learn from the passage that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

    B．

    The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

    C．

    sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

    D．

    if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

    (4)

    “She only likes apples．” ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    is the same as “Only she likes apples．”

    B．

    is different from “Only she likes apples．”

    C．

    means “She likes fruit except apples．”

    D．

    means “She doesn't like apples．”

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    When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

    Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

    “She only likes apples.”               “Only she likes apples.”

    “I have seen the film already.”           “I have already seen the film.”

    When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

    1.From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.

    A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

    B．we should look up every word in the dictionary

    C．we need to put every word into our own language

    D．we must read word by word

    2.The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.

    A．difficult to understand different sounds

    B．necessary to remember the word order

    C．important to master the rules in different ways

    D．easy to master the rules for word order

    3.We can learn from the passage that ________.

    A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

    B．The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

    C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

    D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

    4.“She only likes apples.” ________.

    A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

    B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”

    C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”

    D．means “She doesn’t like apples.”

     

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    阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
    D
    Around the globe, the tourist trade is booming and you are promised to enjoy all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. The first-class systems of communication by air, sea and land make it possible for us to visit each other’s countries at a moderate cost. What was once the ‘grand tour’, reserved for only the very rich, is now within most people’s grasp. The package tour and chartered flights (包机) are quite popular to us. Modern travelers enjoy a level of comfort which those on grand tours in the old days couldn’t have dreamed of. With all this coming and going, you would expect greater understanding to develop between the nations of the world. Not a bit of it! So what’s the sense of this mass exchange of populations if the nations of the world remain basically ignorant of each other? So there is a great misdirection in tourist business, especially in conducted tour items.
    Many tourist organizations are directly responsible for this state of affairs. They purposely set out to “protect” their passengers from too much contact with the local population. Modern tourists lead a protected and separated life. They live at international hotels, where they eats their international food and sips their international drink while gazing at the natives from a distance. Designed tours to places of interest are carefully arranged. The tourists are allowed to see only what the organizers want them to see and no more. A strict schedule makes it impossible for the tourists to wander off on their own; and anyway, language is always a barrier, so they might only be too happy to be protected in this way.
    At its very worst, this merely leads to a new and terrible kind of colonization. The sad thing about this situation is that it leads to the persistence of certain old ideas of other nations and countries. We don’t see the people of other nations as they really are, but as we have been brought up to believe what they are, even staying along with that from text books during our schooling.
    You can test this for yourself. Take five nationalities, say, French, German, English, American and Italian. Now in your mind, match them with these five adjectives: musical, emotional, cold, pedantic (爱追究的), native. Far from providing us with any insight into the national characteristics of the peoples just mentioned, these adjectives just actually act as barriers, for we can’t do the job with certainty. So, frequently, when you set out on your travels, the only characteristics you notice are those which confirm what you have already obtained as the first conceptions in your mind. And you get home only with the highly unoriginal and inaccurate impression, such as the saying, “Anglo-Saxons are hypocrites (伪君子)” and “Latin peoples shout a lot ”. However, to gain the real understanding, you only have to make a few foreign friends and you will know how ridiculousridiculous ridiculous ridiculous and harmful some old conceptions of other nations are. But how can you make foreign friends when the tourist trade does its best to prevent you?
    Being carried to an extreme, stereotypes can be positively dangerous. A very wild and limited outlook may stir up racial hatred and blind us to the basic fact — how reasonless it sounds! – that all people are human. We are all similar to each other, while at the same time all unique.
    【小题1】What does “grand tour” bring people now?

    A．It only offers us reasonable cost.B．It is the best way of modern tourism.
    C．It is not liked by rich people.D．It is available for the majority to enjoy it.
    【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．By travelling abroad, one can know a certain country well.
    B．Making friends is impossible for anyone staying abroad.
    C．The tourist organizations have the best way to do their duty.
    D．Traveling conditions are much more improved than before.
    【小题3】Which word in the following is the best to summarize “Latin people shout a lot”?
    A．Silent.B．Noisy.C．Lively.D．Active.
    【小题4】The purpose of the author’s writing is to point out ______.
    A．conducted tour should be stoppedB．the way of touring should be changed
    C．gained knowledge can’t be renewed D．some nations stay the same as before
    【小题5】What is the author’s attitude toward the present tourism?
    A．Objective B．Negative.C．Critical.D．Appreciative.
    【小题6】 The main idea for this passage is that ______.
    A．tourism does little to increase understanding between nations
    B．tourism is terrible without the work of the tourist organizations
    C．conducted tour is so dull that nobody wants to accept it now
    D．tourism really does something wonderful to many countries

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