irrigate (n.) 4. modern (v.) 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  The First Americans

  There was a time long ago when a land bridge connected Asia and North America.The first settlers in North America crossed this land bridge from what is now Siberia to Alaska.The people who made this initial crossing were probably following the animals they used for food.

  Eventually, the oceans rose and the land bridge between the continents disappeared.The settlers, who I shall call the "First Americans", could not return to their homeland.  1  

  For the next few thousand years, the First Americans migrated south and east throughout North and South America.They made the journey all the way from Alaska to the southern! tip of South America, a distance of more than 10,000 miles.  2  

  In the far north, above the Arctic Circle, the First Americans became hunters of the ocean.  3   In the brief summer, they gathered berries and other plants.In the winter, they stayed in lodges much of the time preparing for the next summer.It was a hard life, but they learned to survive in these harsh conditions.

  Farther south, in what is now Arizona, Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico, the First Americans became cliff dwellers(悬崖居民).They began by living in caves that already existed in the cliffs.  4   The dwellings they constructed in many ways resembled today's apartment buildings.

    5   They built a system of dams and canals so they could store and use water almost any time of the year.They were so successful that they could raise fruits and vegetables that were not found naturally in the desert.

  In Mexico and South America, the First Americans founded civilizations that were among the greatest in the world.They built huge pyramids, lived in fabulous cities, and made great advances in science and mathematics long before the Europeans arrived.

A.They also discovered foods like corn and potatoes.

B.Along the way, they established many different civilizations.

C.The First Americans of the Southwest learned to irrigate the desert.

D.They would have to survive in the New World, they had discovered.

E.They built boats of animal skins and hunted or fished for their food.

F.People living near each other tended to share similar environments and customs.

G.They discovered how to add to the caves by building structures of wood and stone.

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With the weather getting colder, visitors from Australia spent their _____ days in

    Beijing.

  A. a few last    B. last few    C. few last    D. last a few

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I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a  36  thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to  37  it.

The  38  started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I  39  took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and  40  to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and  41  her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't  42  and get hurt.

After that happened, I  43  there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫).

Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.  44  ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost  45 .

After a while, I started wishing I could  46  Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel  47  in our home.

Then last Wednesday, something happened that  48  everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and  49  them about their  50  for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.

"Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's  51  and rich in experience."

That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.

This is how I ended up on  52  today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her  53  she was a great heroine. I was  54  of my grandma and hoped she would  55  know that I had been ashamed of her.

36. A. funny     B. common    C. terrible    D. clear

37. A. admit     B. receive     C. refuse     D. show

38. A. quarrel     B. accident    C. trouble      D. adventure

39. A. already     B. always    C. simply     D. hardly

40. A. enjoying    B. pretending   C. imagining    D. continuing

41. A. warn     B. demand    C. advise     D. beg

42. A. mind     B. hear     C. see      D. fall

43. A. expected    B. declared    C. realized    D. doubted

44. A. Because of   B. Except for    C. Such as     D. Instead of

45. A. died       B. cheered    C. disappeared  D. suffered

46. A. meet      B. avoid     C. arrange     D. hide

47. A. independent   B. inconvenient  C. unwelcome   D. unfamiliar

48. A. changed    B. finished    C. stopped    D. Prepared

49. A. interview    B. report      C. tell       D. write

50. A. news      B. lives     C. advantages    D. achievements

51. A. free      B. popular    C. interesting    D. embarrassing

52. A. show      B. stage     C. duty      D. time

53. A. and then     B. even if     C. so that     D. as if

54. A. sure      B. proud     C. ashamed    D. afraid

55. A. never      B. even     C. still      D. once

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

 1 

Today,kids have more worries and face more pressures than ever before. Here are a few tips to help your child focus on and do well in school.

●Create a personal schedule

Recording everything that must be done on a calendar or “to do” list will help him to keep track of important dates and deadlines. If he keeps it in a visible place he will have no problem acknowledging upcoming events and will be better able to plan how and where to spend his time.

●Watch the clock

 2  I also recommend setting his clock or watch five minutes ahead since it's always easy to run late. When it comes to something like catching a bus,just five minutes can make a significant difference.

●Focus

He should train himself to be able to concentrate alone on one specific task. This is much easier in a noise­free environment. No TV or radio should be on to distract him.

 3 

Lack of sleep is proven to harm us physically. The more sleep we get,the more alert we are. We thus have more energy to handle life's daily tasks. The average adult needs at least six hours of sleep a night and the average child needs at least eight.

●Stay in shape

Through spending time outdoors or playing sports with friends,he can “blow off some steam” so to speak,as well as re­energize. 4 

●Talk through your problems

Be able to share his concerns with you.  5  If you make it clear that you understand him and are willing to help,not only will you contribute to his emotional health but you'll help build an open and honest relationship as well.

A.Sharing feelings often makes them easier to deal with.

B.Help your child work better to realize his aim.

C.Setting an alarm for the morning is a must.

D.Get enough sleep.

E.Help your child do better in school.

F.Encourage your child to be positive.

G.Encourage him to get outside.

 

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Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping   36  he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in   37 . He knows what he wants, and his goal is to find it and 38 it. All men  39 walk into a shop and ask the shop assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock(库存), the deal can be done and    40   is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat to everyone’s   41  .
For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop doesn’t have what he wants. In that  42  , the salesman tries to sell something else—he    43 the nearest to the article required. A good salesman brings out such a substitute(替代品)   44  , and he may say, “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It   45   to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have   46   with this treatment, and the usual response is “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I shouldn’t be   47   my time and yours by trying it on.”
For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the   48  way. Her shopping is not often   49   on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She is always  50 to persuasion, willing to try on any number of things. Deep in her mind is the thought of finding something that   51   thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected  52 . Faced with a roomful dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another      53 selecting the dress she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently a(n)   54   one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting    55  .

【小题1】
A.until
B.unless
C.because
D.while
【小题2】
A.detail
B.advance
C.hurry
D.mind
【小题3】
A.try
B.choose
C.buy
D.want
【小题4】
A.simply
B.immediately
C.soon
D.quickly
【小题5】
A.finally
B.constantly
C.normally
D.often
【小题6】
A.confidence
B.satisfaction
C.amusement
D.surprise
【小题7】
A.time
B.event
C.case
D.condition
【小题8】
A.offers
B.gives
C.sells
D.delivers
【小题9】
A.carefully
B.attentively
C.actively
D.skillfully
【小题10】
A.happens
B.occurs
C.comes
D.gets
【小题11】
A.experience
B.interest
C.expectation
D.patience
【小题12】
A.losing
B.spending
C.wasting
D.giving away
【小题13】
A.same
B.opposite
C.clever
D.similar
【小题14】
A.based
B.relied
C.done
D.related
【小题15】
A.happy
B.ready
C.close
D.open
【小题16】
A.nobody
B.somebody
C.anybody
D.everybody
【小题17】
A.deal
B.bargain
C.surprise
D.luck
【小题18】
A.before
B.after
C.as
D.by
【小题19】
A.exhausting
B.boring
C.enjoyable
D.graceful
【小题20】
A.customers
B.assistants
C.husbands
D.wives

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