There’s an excited on his face. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

Six Secrets of High-Energy People

  There’s an energy crisis in America, and it has nothing to do with fossil fuels.Millions of us get up each morning already weary over the day holds.“I just can’t get started.” People say.But it’s not physical energy that most of us lack.Sure, we could all use extra sleep and a better diet.But in truth, people are healthier today than at any time in history.I can almost guarantee that if you long for more energy, the problem is not with your body.

  What you’re seeking is not physical energy.It’s emotional energy.Yet, sad to say life sometimes seems designed to exhaust our supply.We work too hard.We have family obligations(义务).We encounter(遭遇)emergencies and personal crises.No wonder so many of us suffer from emotional fatigue(疲劳), a kind of utter exhaustion of the spirit.

  And yet we all know people who are filled with joy, despite the unpleasant circumstances of their lives.Even as a child I observed people who were poor or disabled or ill, but who nonetheless faced life with optimism and vigor(活力).Consider Laura Hillenbrand, who despite an extremely weak body wrote the best-seller Seabiscuit.Hillenbrand barely had enough physical energy to drag herself out of bed to write.But she was fueled by having a story she wanted to share.It was emotional energy that helped her succeed.

  Unlike physical energy, which is finite(有限的)and diminishes(减少)with age, emotional energy is unlimited and has nothing to do with genes or upbringing.So how do you get it? You can’t simply tell yourself to be positive.You must take action.Here are six practical strategies that work.

  1.Do something new.

  Very little that’s new occurs in our lives.The impact of this sameness on our emotional energy is gradual, but huge:It’s like a tire with a slow leak.You don’t notice it at first, but eventually you’ll get a flat.It’s up to you to plug the leak-even though there are always a dozen reasons to stay stuck in your dull routines of life.That’s where Maura, 36, a waitress, found herself a year ago.

  Fortunately, Maura had a lifeline-a group of women friends who meet regularly to discuss their lives.Their lively discussions spurred Maura to make small but nevertheless life altering changes.She joined a gym in the next town.She changed her look with a short haircut and new black T-shirts.Eventually, Maura gathered the courage to quit her job and start her own business.

  Here’s a challenge:If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it.Try a dish you’ve never eaten.Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out.You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.

  2.Reclaim life’s meaning.

  So many of my patients tell me that their lives used to have meaning, but that somewhere along the line things went stale(厌倦的).

  The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to figure out what you really care about, and then do something about it.A case in point is Ivy, 57, a pioneer in investment banking.“I mistakenly believed that all the money I made would mean something.” she says.“But I feel lost, like a 22-year-old wondering what to do with her life.” Ivy’s solution? She started a program that shows Wall Streeters how to donate time and money to poor children.In the process, Ivy filled her life with meaning.

  3.Put yourself in the fun zone.

  Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived.High-energy people have the same day-to-day work as the rest of us, but they manage to find something enjoyable in every situation.A real estate broker I know keeps herself amused on the job by mentally redecorating the houses she shows to clients.“I love imagining what even the most run-down house could look like with a little tender loving care,” she says.“It’s a challenge-and the least desirable properties are usually the most fun.”

  We all define fun differently, of course, but I can guarantee this:If you put just a bit of it into your day, you energy will increase quickly.

  4.Bid farewell to guilt and regret.

  Everyone’s past is filled with regrets that still cause pain.But from an emotional energy point of view, they are dead weights that keep us from moving forward.While they can’t merely be willed away, I do recommend you remind yourself that whatever happened in the past, nothing can change that.Holding on to the memory only allows the damage to continue into the present.

  5.Make up your mind.

  Say you’ve been thinking about cutting your hair short.Will it look stylish-or too extreme? You endlessly think it over.Having the decision hanging over your head is a huge energy drain.Every time you can’t decide, you burden yourself with alternatives.Quit thinking that you have to make the right decision; instead, make a choice and don’t look back.

  6.Give to get.

  Emotional energy has a kind of magical quality:the more you give, the more you get back.This is the difference between emotional and physical energy.With the latter.You have to get it to be able to give it.With the former, however, you get it by giving it.

  Start by asking everyone you meet, “How are you?” as if you really want to know, and then listen to the reply.Be the one who hears.Most of us also need to smile more often.If you don’t smile at the person you love first thing in the morning, you’re sucking energy out of your relationship.Finally, help another person-and make the help real, concrete.Give a massage to someone you love, or cook her dinner, Then, expand the circle to work.Try asking yourself what you’d do if your goal were to be helpful rather than efficient.

  After all, if it’s true that what goes around comes around, why not make sure that what’s circulating around you is the good stuff?

(1)

The energy crisis in America discussed here mainly refers to a shortage of _________.

[  ]

A.

fossil fuels

B.

physical energy

C.

emotional energy

D.

natural energy

(2)

Laura Hillenbrand is an example quoted to show how _________ in life.

[  ]

A.

physical energy can contribute to one’s unsuccess

B.

emotional energy can contribute to one’s unsuccess

C.

physical energy can contribute to one’s success

D.

emotional energy can contribute to one’s success

(3)

The author believes emotional energy is _________.

[  ]

A.

inherited and genetically determined

B.

not inherited and genetically determined

C.

related to inherited and genes

D.

related to inherited and upbringing

(4)

Even small changes people make in their lives _________ their emotional energy.

[  ]

A.

can help increase

B.

cannot help increase

C.

can help control

D.

cannot help control

(5)

Ivy filled her life with meaning by launching a program to _________.

[  ]

A.

help herself

B.

teach herself

C.

help poor children

D.

teach poor children

(6)

The real-estate broker the author knows enjoyed _________.

[  ]

A.

redecorating the houses

B.

mentally redecorating the houses

C.

the same day-to-day work

D.

defining fun differently

查看答案和解析>>

Cloze

  There's an interesting story about King Alfred during his wars. At one time the enemy was winning. Alfred's soldiers had all run away, and the king was alone in a forest. It was late, and Alfred was tired and 1 .

  After walking for some time, he came to a little 2 .He knocked at the door and 3 for food and shelter(住处)for the night. 4 was a poor woman in the cottage(茅屋). She did not know that Alfred was the king 5 his clothes were torn and dirty. She let him in, and 6 him to sit down by the fire to 7 himself. She asked him to 8 her cakes which were baking, while she went to the well to 9 water.

  Poor Alfred had 10 important things to think about than the cakes, which he soon 11 When the woman came back, her cakes were all 12 . She was very 13 .

  “You, worthless(无用的)man !”she said.“You can' t 14 watch some cakes for a quarter of an hour. Take that! And that! And that!”She began beating the 15 king with a big stick.

   16 some of the enemy's soldiers came. When they saw the woman 17 him, they thought he was her 18 . So they laughed and left. Later some of Alfred' s own soldiers 19 him and bowed before him. 20 the poor woman learnt that it was the king whom she had beaten, she was very frightened. She went down on her knees and begged for mercy(乞求宽怒). Instead of anger, the king thanked her and said that he would always remember her for saving his life.

(1) A.cold
B.strange
C.hungry
D.sad
(2) A.building
B.home
C.room
D.cottage
(3) A.waited
B.searched
C.sent
D.asked
(4) A.It
B.She
C.There
D.That
(5) A.and
B.as
C.but
D.or
(6) A.told
B.persuaded
C.had
D.begged
(7) A.care
B.warm
C.cover
D.enjoy
(8) A.taste
B.eat
C.watch
D.cook
(9) A.fetch
B.make
C.pass
D.boil
(10) A.some
B.more
C.specially
D.unusually
(11) A.forgot
B.remembered
C.ate
D.cooked
(12) A.lost
B.gone
C.burnt
D.disappeared
(13) A.happy
B.excited
C.angry
D.sad
(14) A.ever
B.even
C.still
D.yet
(15) A.brave
B.great
C.important
D.poor
(16) A.Till then
B.Just then
C.Far away
D.From there
(17) A.beating
B.kissing
C.feeding
D.scolding
(18) A.servant
B.father
C.husband
D.cousin
(19) A.looked for
B.found
C.searched
D.looked
(20) A.When
B.Until
C.Unless
D.Since

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

  There's an energy crisis in America, and it has nothing to do with fossil fuels.Millions of us get up each morning already weary over the day holds.“I just can't get started.” People say.But it's not physical energy that most of us lack.Sure, we could all use extra sleep and a better diet.But in truth, people are healthier today than at any time in history.I can almost guarantee that if you long for more energy, the problem is not with your body.

  What you're seeking is not physical energy.It's emotional energy.Yet, sad to say life sometimes seems designed to exhaust our supply.We work too hard.We have family obligations(义务).We encounter(遭遇)emergencies and personal crises.No wonder so many of us suffer from emotional fatigue(疲劳), a kind of utter exhaustion of the spirit.

  And yet we all know people who are filled with joy, despite the unpleasant circumstances of their lives.Even as a child I observed people who were poor or disabled or ill, but who nevertheless faced life with optimism and vigor(活力).Consider Laura Hillenbrand, who despite

  an extremely weak body wrote the best-seller Seabiscuit.Hillenbrand barely had enough physical energy to drag herself out of bed to write.But she was fueled by having a story she wanted to share.It was emotional energy that helped her succeed.Unlike physical energy, which is finite(有限的)and diminishes(减少)with age, emotional energy is unlimited and has nothing to do with genes or upbringing.So how do you get it? You can't simply tell yourself to be positive.You must take action.Here are six practical strategies that work.

  1.Do something new.

  Very little that's new occurs in our lives.The impact of this sameness on our emotional energy is gradual, but huge:It's like a tire(轮胎)with a slow leak(漏).You don't notice it at first, but eventually you'll get a flat.It's up to you to plug the leak-even though there are always a dozen reasons to stay stuck in your dull routines of life.That's where Maura, 36, a waitress, found herself a year ago.Fortunately, Maura had a lifeline-a group of women friends who meet regularly to discuss their lives.Their lively discussions spurred Maura to make small but nevertheless life altering changes.She joined a gym in the next town.She changed her look with a short haircut and new black T-shirts.Eventually, Maura gathered the courage to quit her job and start her own business.Here's a challenge:If it's something you wouldn't ordinarily do, do it.Try a dish you've never eaten.Listen to music you'd ordinarily tune out.You'll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.

  2.Reclaim life's meaning.

  So many of my patients tell me that their lives used to have meaning, but that somewhere along the line things went stale(厌倦的).The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to figure out what you really care about, and then do something about it.A case in point is Ivy, 57, a pioneer in investment banking.“I mistakenly believed that all the money I made would mean something.” she says.“But I feel lost, like a 22-year-old wondering what to do with her life.” Ivy's solution? She started a program that shows Wall Streeters how to donate time and money to poor children.In the process, Ivy filled her life with meaning.

  3.Put yourself in the fun zone.

  Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived(缺乏的).High-energy people have the same day-to-day work as the rest of us, but they manage to find something enjoyable in every situation.A real estate broker I know keeps herself amused on the job by mentally redecorating the houses she shows to clients(客户).“I love imagining what even the most run-down house could look like with a little tender loving care,” she says.“It's a challenge-and the least desirable properties are usually the most fun.” We all define fun differently, of course, but I can guarantee this:If you put just a bit of it into your day, you energy will increase quickly.

  4.Bid farewell(告别)to guilt and regret.

  Everyone's past is filled with regrets that still cause pain.But from an emotional energy point of view, they are dead weights that keep us from moving forward.While they can't merely be willed away, I do recommend you remind yourself that whatever happened in the past, nothing can change that.Holding on to the memory only allows the damage to continue into the present.

  5.Make up your mind.

  Say you've been thinking about cutting your hair short.Will it look stylish-or too extreme? You endlessly think it over.Having the decision hanging over your head is a huge energy drain.Every time you can't decide, you burden yourself with alternatives.Quit thinking that you have to make the right decision; instead, make a choice and don't look back.

  6.Give to get.

  Emotional energy has a kind of magical quality:the more you give, the more you get back.This is the difference between emotional and physical energy with the latter.You have to get it to be able to give it.With the former, however, you get it by giving it.Start by asking everyone you meet, “How are you?” as if you really want to know, and then listen to the reply.Be the one who hears.Most of us also need to smile more often.If you don't smile at the person you love first thing in the morning, you're sucking energy out of your relationship.Finally, help another person-and make the help real, concrete.Give a massage to someone you love, or cook her dinner, then, expand the circle to work.Try asking yourself what you'd do if your goal were to be helpful rather than efficient.After all, if it's true that what goes around comes around, why not make sure that what's circulating around you is the good stuff?

(1)

Laura Hillenbrand is an example quoted to show how ________ in life.

[  ]

A.

physical energy can contribute to one's unsuccess

B.

emotional energy can contribute to one's success

C.

physical energy can contribute to one's success

D.

emotional energy can contribute to one's unsuccess

(2)

The author believes emotional energy is ________.

[  ]

A.

inherited and genetically determined

B.

related to inherited and genes

C.

not inherited and genetically determined

D.

related to inherited and upbringing

(3)

Even small changes people make in their lives ________ their emotional energy.

[  ]

A.

cannot help control

B.

cannot help increase

C.

can help control

D.

can help increase

(4)

Ivy filled her life with meaning by launching a program to ________.

[  ]

A.

help herself

B.

teach herself

C.

teach poor children

D.

help poor children

(5)

The real-estate broker the author knows enjoyed ________.

[  ]

A.

redecorating the houses

B.

mentally redecorating the houses

C.

the same day-to-day work

D.

defining fun differently

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

  There's an old saying that laughter is the best medicine.No matter whether it's caused by a good joke, a cute child or pet, or a pie in the face of a comedian, the simple act of laughing offers medical benefits.Laughter has been shown to reduce stress and help people lose weight.It's a special tonic(滋补品)for older people, who are prone to loneliness and sad thoughts.

  In fact, in more than 1,000 American communities, and a couple thousand more around the world, entire clubs have been formed so that people can get together and laugh! U.S.clubs have names like "Laugh-a-holics," "the Ha-Ha Spa," "Granite State Giggles(傻笑)," and "Judy's Joyful Laughter Club."

  The idea started in India, where laughing is an oral yoga(瑜珈)exercise using discipline, mind power and a good belly laugh.Laughter is certainly contagious(传染性的).Only a determined grouch(脾气坏的人)could avoid at least smiling when others around him are laughing till it hurts.That's why members of laughing clubs don't just get together to howl with laughter themselves.They meet on street corners, in train stations, and other public places, laugh their fool heads off, and invite everyone around them to join in.

  Laughing clubs have become so popular that one can even get training as a "certified laughing leader." And the key qualification? You have to be really good at these, chortling, chuckling, howling, snickering, cackling, tittering, giggling and sniggling.

(1)

The following are the benefits offered by laughing EXCEPT _________.

[  ]

A.

benefiting the older people

B.

reducing pressure

C.

helping people keep fit

D.

helping people have a good appetite

(2)

Why do members of laughing clubs meet in public places instead of in private rooms?

[  ]

A.

Because they want to cause others to laugh.

B.

Because they want to show off their special skills.

C.

Because they would like people to share their happiness.

D.

Because they need a large space to laugh.

(3)

The words in the last sentence “chortling, chuckling, howling, snickering, cackling, tittering, giggling and sniggling” are _________.

[  ]

A.

conditions of a laughing leader

B.

manners you must follow when laughing

C.

all forms of laughing

D.

tips of laughter

(4)

Which of the following is the best title?

[  ]

A.

Laughter Is More and More Popular in the USA

B.

Laughter Linked to Health, Happiness

C.

How We Laugh

D.

Laughing, an Oral Yoga Exercise

查看答案和解析>>

  ________, as the English saying goes.Unfortunately, honesty often deserts us when no one is watching, British psychologists reported last week.

  Researchers at UK's Newcastle University set up an experiment in their psychology department's coffee room.They set a kettle, with tea, coffee and milk on the counter and hung up a sign listing the price for drinks.People helping themselves to a cup of tea were supposed to put a few cents in the box nearby.The scientists hung a poster above the money box, and changed each week between images of gazing eyes and pictures of flowers.

  The researchers found that staff paid 2.76 times more for their drinks when the image of the eyes was hung."Frankly we were shocked by the size of the effect,"said Gilbert Roberts, one of the researchers.

  Eyes are known to be a powerful perceptual(知觉的)signal for humans, scientists say."Even though the eyes were not real, they still seemed to make people behave more honestly,"said Melissa Bateson, a behavioural biologist and leader of the study.

  Researchers believe the effect sheds light on our evolutionary past.It may arise from behavioural features that developed when early humans formed social groups to strengthen their chances of survival.For social groups to work, individuals had to co-operate, rather than act selfishly.

  "There's an argument that if nobody is watching us, it is in our interests to behave selfishly.But when we're being watched we should behave better.So people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us,"Bateson said.

  The new finding indicates that people have a striking response to eyes.That might be because eyes and faces send a strong biological signal we have developed to respond to, Bateson said.

  The finding could be put to practical use.For example, images of eyes could promote ticket sales on public transport and improve surveillance(监视)systems to prevent anti-social behaviour.

(1)

In the experiment, a poster was hung above the money box to ________.

[  ]

A.

give a harmonious atmosphere

B.

remind people the drinks were not free

C.

prove the actual effect of different pictures

D.

see how honest people are in different situations

(2)

From the result of the experiment, we can conclude that ________.

[  ]

A.

people might pay more for the drinks at the image of gazing eyes

B.

people may be dishonest when no one is watching them

C.

no one would pay for the drink unless they are told to

D.

just a image of flowers is not enough to remind people to pay for a drink

(3)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

You're being watched!

B.

Pay for your drink, please!

C.

Mind your behaviour in public!

D.

Look out for electronic surveillance equipment!

(4)

Which of the following English proverbs can be best used at the beginning of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Once a thief, always a thief

B.

Lies have short legs

C.

Honest is the best policy

D.

An honest look covers many faults

查看答案和解析>>


同步练习册答案