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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

A loving person lives in a loving world. A hostile(敌意的)person lives in a hostile world. Everyone you meet is your mirror.

Mirrors have a very particular  __36__. They reflect the image in front of them. Just as a  __37__  mirror works as the vehicle to reflection, __38__  do all of the people in our lives.

When we see something beautiful such as a flower garden, that garden  __39__  a reflection. When we love someone,it's a(n)  __40__  of loving ourselves. We have often heard things like “I love how I am when I'm with that person”. That simply  __41__  into “I'm able to love me when I love that other person”.  __42__, when we meet someone new, we feel as though we “click”. Sometimes it's as if we've  __43__  each other for a long time. That feeling can come from  __44__  similarities.

Just as the “mirror” or other people can be a positive reflection,it is more likely that we'll  __45__ it when it has a negative connotation(内涵).  __46__,it's easy to remember the times when we have met someone we're not particularly  __47__  about. We may have some criticism(批评)in our mind about the  __48__. This is especially true when we get to know someone with whom we would rather spend  __49__  time.

Often, when we  __50__  qualities in other people, ironically(讽刺地), it's usually the mirror that's  __51__  to us.

At times we meet someone  __52__  and feel distant disconnected, or disgusted.  __53__  we don't want to believe it,and it's not easy or  __54__  to look further,it can be a great learning lesson to  __55__  what part of the person is being reflected in you. It's simply just another way to create more self?awareness.

36.A.target       B.style   C.function   D.color

37.A.medical   B.physical C.chemical    D.mental

38.A.so   B.then  C.nor     D.neither

39.A.focuses on    B.applies to C.works with   D.serves as

40.A.reward   B.evaluation C.reflection    D.example

41.A.grows    B.translates C.enters   D.falls

42.A.Obviously     B.Strangely C.Fortunately   D.Frequently

43.A.known    B.supported C.observed    D.recognized

44.A.creating   B.lacking C.sharing D.comparing

45.A.ignore    B.keep C.take    D.notice

46.A.In brief   B.In addition C.For example D.As usual

47.A.crazy     B.anxious C.upset    D.concerned

48.A.time B.mirror C.garden D.person

49.A.less B.amazingC.more    D.valuable

50.A.appreciate     B.dislike C.describe     D.discover

51.A.shouting B.shining C.speaking D.pointing

52.A.new     B.nervous C.familiar D.friendly

53.A.If    B.Although C.Since   D.Once

54.A.terrible    B.noble C.reliable D.desirable

55.A.figure out     B.take out C.put out D.give out

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Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.

  Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

  What is a correct way to take medicine? Reading the question you might think it ridiculous.Actually, how to take medicine means a lot.Knowing it will not only help you preserve the full benefit of your valuable medicine, but also save yourself from potential side effects.For many reasons, no prescription or over-the-counter(非处方的)drug is 100 percent effective in all people or situations.To preserve the full benefit of your medicine, experts say to follow these key steps:

  Ask doctors for help.Discuss drug effectiveness with a doctor before getting a prescription.The doctor can help you explain effectiveness data in product instructions.You can also consult a chemist when buying over-the-counter medications.

  Store drugs properly.For instance, never store aspirin in the bathroom or the refrigerator.That^s because aspirin, like other drugs, can lose effectiveness in damp conditions.Most prescription drugs today come with special storage instructions.Also, some drugs, such as the antibiotic tetracycline, become ineffective when they are exposed to sunlight.

  Do you know how long you should use a certain medicine? Our human body is very smart.It doesn't like any foreign chemical.That's why the body builds up tolerance to many drugs, such as some sleeping pills, and pain medications.If a drug that once was effective no longer seems to help you, consult a doctor before you want to increase the amount of it.

  Cutting a sustained-release(药效持久的)pill can make a drug ineffective or even dangerous.That's because too large a dose of a medicine will be distributed quickly.Also avoid emptying capsules into drinks, say coca cola, milk, juice or food like porridge and soup.So take the pill in a correct way.

  Do you know when to use medicine? You are advised to use medicine at the right time of the day.The instruction of the medicine Renova recommends applying the product at night.The active drug can be destroyed by sunlight.Also, applying two medicines to your skin at the same time might make them both ineffective.Taking drugs at recommended times, such as before meals, can increase absorption.

  Some people may store medicine they bought years ago.In actual fact, over time, many drugs experience chemical changes.So pay attention to expiration(截止)dates listed on labels or ask your chemist a drug ^ s shelf life.Don ^ t hesitate to throw old pills if possible.

  As you can see, taking medicine correctly is very important for many reasons, so make sure you follow these tips.

Title:  1  

Ⅰ.Purposes :

·To preserve the full benefit of medicine.

·  2  .potential side effects.

Ⅱ.  3   .:

·Ask doctors for help.

★Understanding   4  .from doctors and chemists.

·Store drugs properly.

★Some drugs can be   5  .in wet conditions.

★Others can lose effectiveness when   6  

·  7   the amount unless consulting a doctor.

·Never empty capsules into   8  

·Take drugs   9  

·Throw old pills.

Ⅲ.  10  .Taking medicine correctly is very important.

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完形填空

  Chinese swimmer Xiong Guoming made a record at the 1993 Asian Games in Japan, but was punished for taking banned medicine.His record was   1   and he was not   2   to take part in any other competitions for two years.

  It was a great   3   and   4   for Xiong, one of the best-known swimmers in the world.This bad news harmed the fame of the Chinese swimming team, and resulted   5   in all Chinese records in swimming.However, the so-called banned medicine was, in fact,   6   traditional Chinese health food.

  It may have been   7   to Xiong, as he had no   8   of some of the banned chemical elements in the health food.The failure was a sudden blow to him.He became very disappointed.  9   only 20 years old, he   10   the life style of a retired man, passing his time in doing such things as keeping pets and growing flowers.Day after day, he was worried and displeased.

  Back to the training pool was all the more difficult to him.To other people, it was just a   11   of getting prepared for a competition, but to him, it was to rebuild self-confidence first.He did not lose heart, after all.  12   advice and help of his coach and leaders of the swimming team, Xiong decided to   13   swimming again as his career.

    14   expected, Xiong took first place again.In the recent Eighth National Games, he took a number of titles, and broke an Asian record.Tears ran down his cheeks as he was receiving the gold medals.In the thundering applauses(鼓掌欢迎)Xiong felt as if he had been given a new birth.“I want to   15   the world that I am a good swimmer, and that I do not cheat anyone   16  .My   17   depends upon my sweat,”Xiong said.He also   18   thankful to those who had helped and cared for him when he was   19  

  Xiong, the young swimmer with a brighter future, is well   20   his way to the coming Olympic Games.

(1)

[  ]

A.

stopped

B.

taken away

C.

forbidden

D.

cancelled

(2)

[  ]

A.

admitted

B.

allowed

C.

forbidden

D.

supposed

(3)

[  ]

A.

fight

B.

surprise

C.

loss

D.

chance

(4)

[  ]

A.

damage

B.

shame

C.

sorry

D.

failure

(5)

[  ]

A.

in trouble

B.

in difficult

C.

in surprise

D.

in doubt

(6)

[  ]

A.

almost

B.

most

C.

mostly

D.

at most

(7)

[  ]

A.

wrong

B.

unfair

C.

unusual

D.

kind

(8)

[  ]

A.

opinion

B.

idea

C.

way

D.

taste

(9)

[  ]

A.

Even

B.

Being

C.

Though

D.

At the age of

(10)

[  ]

A.

liked

B.

lived

C.

led

D.

followed

(11)

[  ]

A.

matter

B.

result

C.

way

D.

kind

(12)

[  ]

A.

Thanks to

B.

According to

C.

Belonging to

D.

Looking forward to

(13)

[  ]

A.

take up

B.

go on

C.

go on with

D.

keep on

(14)

[  ]

A.

Being

B.

As

C.

Never

D.

Which

(15)

[  ]

A.

tell

B.

show

C.

prove

D.

persuade

(16)

[  ]

A.

anywhere

B.

any place

C.

any more

D.

any longer

(17)

[  ]

A.

future

B.

honor

C.

prize

D.

success

(18)

[  ]

A.

was

B.

felt

C.

appeared

D.

looked

(19)

[  ]

A.

in danger

B.

in low spirits

C.

in high spirits.

D.

in the dark

(20)

[  ]

A.

finding

B.

going

C.

in

D.

on

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Talking plants might sound like characters in a fairy tale. But recent scientific studies have shown that plants communicate with each other and with other living things in a surprising number of ways. To understand them, scientists say, we just have to learn their language. Farmers are especially interested in what plants have to say.

“Plants are able to communicate with all sorts of organisms (有机体). They can communicate with giant bacteria, with other plants and with insects. They do this chemically,” said Cahill, an Ecology Professor of the University of Alberta in Canada.
  Plant scientists are just beginning to understand this chemical “ language”. Cahill says studies have shown, for example, that plants can evaluate conditions in their immediate environment and take appropriate actions. Plants have an ability, for example, to signal pain or discomfort caused by anything from temperature extremes to an insect attack. Jack Schultz, a professor of chemical ecology at the University of Missouri, says when a plant senses that it’s being eaten, it cannot walk away from trouble; on the contrary, it will release a chemical vapor that alerts other plants nearby.
  “Their language is a chemical language, and it involves chemicals that move through the air that are easy to be changeable, and most of all are smells that we are familiar with,” Schultz explained.
  “All plants responded to the attack by changing their chemistry to defend themselves,” Schultz recalled.“But we were quite surprised to find that nearby plants also changed their chemistry to defend themselves, even though they were not part of the experiment.”
  Studies have also shown that plants under attack release pleasant chemicals. Those chemicals attract friendly insects that attack the pests eating the plant.

In the end, plants’ ability to communicate their needs---and our ability to understand them--- could help farmers reduce the use of poisonous chemicals, cut operating costs and limit damage to the environment.

55. The recent scientific studies have shown that plants can _________.

A. communicate with other living things in a chemical way

B. hardly react to any sudden change in temperature

C. use a very special chemical language which is familiar to us

D. respond to the attack by giving off poisonous chemicals

56.When being eaten by an insect, the plant will _________.

A. walk away from trouble

B. change its chemistry to kill the insect

C. release a chemical vapor to “ask” other plants for help

D. give off nice chemicals to attract friendly insects killing the pest

57.The underlined word “alert” most probably means “_________”.

A. warn      B. protect      C. threaten      D. allow

58. Which would be the best title for the passage?

A. Communication between Plants    B. A Chemical “Language”

C. Plants Can Talk           D. How Plants Protect Themselves

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What is in the drug that makes you sick or dead? For example, cocaine is harmful, but what makes it harmful?

I can’t tell you all about drugs, but I can  1 you think about them in this  2  way. Your body is a very complicated(复杂的) machine, 3  a lot of chemical machinery, all of which is finally turned  4  it all works together . Special chemicals, which we call drugs, can affect it in many different ways.

Some drugs are  5  when your body has a problem, as with disease-causing bacteria. Then someone may give you aspirin to keep your temperature from going too 6  or some penicillin(青霉素) 7 it stops the growth of some kinds of bacteria. 8  , all drugs are really poison, 9 if you take too much ,so you must always use them  10 .

Why do some people take drugs like cocaine? For a little while they seem to make you feel better, or happier .But 11 their effects have  12 ,your body has to pay an extra 13  to get back to normal. That makes you want to get  14  of the drug.

Drugs like cocaine have their special effects because they act as  15  for your nervous system. They cut off some of your nerve pathways and take away some of your senses and your  16 . They make you want always more. And just a little too much can even  17  nerves to your heart and stop its beating.

Many of us worry about the  18 around us and what pollution does to us .How about your internal(内在的) environment, and what goes on  19  you ? You control that all by yourself in what you put into your  20 . Most drugs are pollutants. You would not want pollutants in the air and water around you. Why would you want pollutants in your body?

1.A.make     B.cause    C.help     D.let

2.A.funny     B.different  C.simple    D.true

3.A.just     B.really    C.especially  D.sometimes

4.A.as if     B.even if   C.where    D.so that

5.A.powerful   B.helpful   C.painful   D.helpless

6.A.high     B.tall     C.much     D.hot

7.A.when     B.until    C.as      D.before

8.A.Besides    B.Thus     C.However   D.Naturally

9.A.at most    B.at least   C.at times   D.at first

10.A.carefully  B.easily    C.carelessly  D.a lot

11.A.where    B.before    C.after           D.until

12.A.worked    B.worn     C.appeared   D.lost

13.A.number    B.quantity   C.amount          D.price

14.A.some more  B.nothing   C.a little   D.a few

15.A.guards    B.medicine   C.chemicals  D.poisons

16.A.worries   B.happiness  C.freedom   D.pride

17.A.lead     B.block    C.offer    D.stick

18.A.places    B.nature    C.people    D.environment

19.A.inside    B.around    C.outside   D.next to

20.A.heart     B.head     C.body     D.mind

 

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