题目列表(包括答案和解析)
A loving person lives in a loving world. A hostile(敌意的)person lives in a hostile world. Everyone you meet is your mirror.
Mirrors have a very particular __36__. They reflect the image in front of them. Just as a __37__ mirror works as the vehicle to reflection, __38__ do all of the people in our lives.
When we see something beautiful such as a flower garden, that garden __39__ a reflection. When we love someone,it's a(n) __40__ of loving ourselves. We have often heard things like “I love how I am when I'm with that person”. That simply __41__ into “I'm able to love me when I love that other person”. __42__, when we meet someone new, we feel as though we “click”. Sometimes it's as if we've __43__ each other for a long time. That feeling can come from __44__ similarities.
Just as the “mirror” or other people can be a positive reflection,it is more likely that we'll __45__ it when it has a negative connotation(内涵). __46__,it's easy to remember the times when we have met someone we're not particularly __47__ about. We may have some criticism(批评)in our mind about the __48__. This is especially true when we get to know someone with whom we would rather spend __49__ time.
Often, when we __50__ qualities in other people, ironically(讽刺地), it's usually the mirror that's __51__ to us.
At times we meet someone __52__ and feel distant disconnected, or disgusted. __53__ we don't want to believe it,and it's not easy or __54__ to look further,it can be a great learning lesson to __55__ what part of the person is being reflected in you. It's simply just another way to create more self?awareness.
36.A.target B.style C.function D.color
37.A.medical B.physical C.chemical D.mental
38.A.so B.then C.nor D.neither
39.A.focuses on B.applies to C.works with D.serves as
40.A.reward B.evaluation C.reflection D.example
41.A.grows B.translates C.enters D.falls
42.A.Obviously B.Strangely C.Fortunately D.Frequently
43.A.known B.supported C.observed D.recognized
44.A.creating B.lacking C.sharing D.comparing
45.A.ignore B.keep C.take D.notice
46.A.In brief B.In addition C.For example D.As usual
47.A.crazy B.anxious C.upset D.concerned
48.A.time B.mirror C.garden D.person
49.A.less B.amazingC.more D.valuable
50.A.appreciate B.dislike C.describe D.discover
51.A.shouting B.shining C.speaking D.pointing
52.A.new B.nervous C.familiar D.friendly
53.A.If B.Although C.Since D.Once
54.A.terrible B.noble C.reliable D.desirable
55.A.figure out B.take out C.put out D.give out
Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
What is a correct way to take medicine? Reading the question you might think it ridiculous.Actually, how to take medicine means a lot.Knowing it will not only help you preserve the full benefit of your valuable medicine, but also save yourself from potential side effects.For many reasons, no prescription or over-the-counter(非处方的)drug is 100 percent effective in all people or situations.To preserve the full benefit of your medicine, experts say to follow these key steps:
Ask doctors for help.Discuss drug effectiveness with a doctor before getting a prescription.The doctor can help you explain effectiveness data in product instructions.You can also consult a chemist when buying over-the-counter medications.
Store drugs properly.For instance, never store aspirin in the bathroom or the refrigerator.That^s because aspirin, like other drugs, can lose effectiveness in damp conditions.Most prescription drugs today come with special storage instructions.Also, some drugs, such as the antibiotic tetracycline, become ineffective when they are exposed to sunlight.
Do you know how long you should use a certain medicine? Our human body is very smart.It doesn't like any foreign chemical.That's why the body builds up tolerance to many drugs, such as some sleeping pills, and pain medications.If a drug that once was effective no longer seems to help you, consult a doctor before you want to increase the amount of it.
Cutting a sustained-release(药效持久的)pill can make a drug ineffective or even dangerous.That's because too large a dose of a medicine will be distributed quickly.Also avoid emptying capsules into drinks, say coca cola, milk, juice or food like porridge and soup.So take the pill in a correct way.
Do you know when to use medicine? You are advised to use medicine at the right time of the day.The instruction of the medicine Renova recommends applying the product at night.The active drug can be destroyed by sunlight.Also, applying two medicines to your skin at the same time might make them both ineffective.Taking drugs at recommended times, such as before meals, can increase absorption.
Some people may store medicine they bought years ago.In actual fact, over time, many drugs experience chemical changes.So pay attention to expiration(截止)dates listed on labels or ask your chemist a drug ^ s shelf life.Don ^ t hesitate to throw old pills if possible.
As you can see, taking medicine correctly is very important for many reasons, so make sure you follow these tips.
Title: 1 .
Ⅰ.Purposes :
·To preserve the full benefit of medicine.
· 2 .potential side effects.
·Ask doctors for help.
★Understanding 4 .from doctors and chemists.
·Store drugs properly.
★Some drugs can be 5 .in wet conditions.
★Others can lose effectiveness when 6 .
· 7 the amount unless consulting a doctor.
·Never empty capsules into 8 .
Ⅲ. 10 .Taking medicine correctly is very important.
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Talking plants might sound like characters in a fairy tale. But recent scientific studies have shown that plants communicate with each other and with other living things in a surprising number of ways. To understand them, scientists say, we just have to learn their language. Farmers are especially interested in what plants have to say.
“Plants are able to communicate with all sorts of organisms (有机体). They can communicate with giant bacteria, with other plants and with insects. They do this chemically,” said Cahill, an Ecology Professor of the University of Alberta in Canada.
Plant scientists are just beginning to understand this chemical “ language”. Cahill says studies have shown, for example, that plants can evaluate conditions in their immediate environment and take appropriate actions. Plants have an ability, for example, to signal pain or discomfort caused by anything from temperature extremes to an insect attack. Jack Schultz, a professor of chemical ecology at the University of Missouri, says when a plant senses that it’s being eaten, it cannot walk away from trouble; on the contrary, it will release a chemical vapor that alerts other plants nearby.
“Their language is a chemical language, and it involves chemicals that move through the air that are easy to be changeable, and most of all are smells that we are familiar with,” Schultz explained.
“All plants responded to the attack by changing their chemistry to defend themselves,” Schultz recalled.“But we were quite surprised to find that nearby plants also changed their chemistry to defend themselves, even though they were not part of the experiment.”
Studies have also shown that plants under attack release pleasant chemicals. Those chemicals attract friendly insects that attack the pests eating the plant.
In the end, plants’ ability to communicate their needs---and our ability to understand them--- could help farmers reduce the use of poisonous chemicals, cut operating costs and limit damage to the environment.
55. The recent scientific studies have shown that plants can _________.
A. communicate with other living things in a chemical way
B. hardly react to any sudden change in temperature
C. use a very special chemical language which is familiar to us
D. respond to the attack by giving off poisonous chemicals
56.When being eaten by an insect, the plant will _________.
A. walk away from trouble
B. change its chemistry to kill the insect
C. release a chemical vapor to “ask” other plants for help
D. give off nice chemicals to attract friendly insects killing the pest
57.The underlined word “alert” most probably means “_________”.
A. warn B. protect C. threaten D. allow
58. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Communication between Plants B. A Chemical “Language”
C. Plants Can Talk D. How Plants Protect Themselves
What is in the drug that makes you sick or dead? For example, cocaine is harmful, but what makes it harmful?
I can’t tell you all about drugs, but I can 1 you think about them in this 2 way. Your body is a very complicated(复杂的) machine, 3 a lot of chemical machinery, all of which is finally turned 4 it all works together . Special chemicals, which we call drugs, can affect it in many different ways.
Some drugs are 5 when your body has a problem, as with disease-causing bacteria. Then someone may give you aspirin to keep your temperature from going too 6 or some penicillin(青霉素) 7 it stops the growth of some kinds of bacteria. 8 , all drugs are really poison, 9 if you take too much ,so you must always use them 10 .
Why do some people take drugs like cocaine? For a little while they seem to make you feel better, or happier .But 11 their effects have 12 ,your body has to pay an extra 13 to get back to normal. That makes you want to get 14 of the drug.
Drugs like cocaine have their special effects because they act as 15 for your nervous system. They cut off some of your nerve pathways and take away some of your senses and your 16 . They make you want always more. And just a little too much can even 17 nerves to your heart and stop its beating.
Many of us worry about the 18 around us and what pollution does to us .How about your internal(内在的) environment, and what goes on 19 you ? You control that all by yourself in what you put into your 20 . Most drugs are pollutants. You would not want pollutants in the air and water around you. Why would you want pollutants in your body?
1.A.make B.cause C.help D.let
2.A.funny B.different C.simple D.true
3.A.just B.really C.especially D.sometimes
4.A.as if B.even if C.where D.so that
5.A.powerful B.helpful C.painful D.helpless
6.A.high B.tall C.much D.hot
7.A.when B.until C.as D.before
8.A.Besides B.Thus C.However D.Naturally
9.A.at most B.at least C.at times D.at first
10.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.a lot
11.A.where B.before C.after D.until
12.A.worked B.worn C.appeared D.lost
13.A.number B.quantity C.amount D.price
14.A.some more B.nothing C.a little D.a few
15.A.guards B.medicine C.chemicals D.poisons
16.A.worries B.happiness C.freedom D.pride
17.A.lead B.block C.offer D.stick
18.A.places B.nature C.people D.environment
19.A.inside B.around C.outside D.next to
20.A.heart B.head C.body D.mind
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