A girl who has plain features wants to win popularity. She should A. become outstanding in golf B. depend on her face C. try o develop an interesting personality D. become outstanding in tennis Passage 89 About rewards Psychologists take opposing views of how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequences argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school. Cognitive researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on approval and gifts from others. The latter view has gained many supporters, especially among educators. But the careful use of small monetary rewards sparks creativity in grade-school children, suggesting that properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness, according to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ¡°If kids know they¡¯re working for a reward and can focus on a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity, says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark, ¡°But it¡¯s easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating too much anticipation for rewards. A teacher who continually draws attention to rewards or who hands out high grades for ordinary achievement ends up with uninspired students, Eisenberger holds. As an example of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing grades. In earlier grades, the use of so-called token economies, in which students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points toward valued reward, shows promise in raising effort and creativity, the Delaware psychologist claims. ¡¾²é¿´¸ü¶à¡¿

 

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There,in the kitchen£¬¡¡¡¡¡¡ I had never seen before£®

A£®a girl did stand¡¡ B£®a girl stood¡¡ C£®did a girl stand¡¡ D£®stood a girl

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John opened the door. There ________ he had never seen before.

A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. did a girl stand¡¡ ¡¡ D. stood a girl

 

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A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling (À×Éù¡¡µØÏì), and lightning flashed across the dark sky. Rain was¡¡ 36¡¡ down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open. Gleams(ÉÁ¹â) of light appeared from windows of faraway houses, ¡¡37 like jewels in all the dark.

A ¡¡ 38¡¡ woman dressed in rags and trembling with cold was¡¡ 39 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was ¡¡40¡¡ her without pause.

She knocked at a door, and a ¡¡ 41¡¡ answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while¡¡ 42 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and ¡¡43 her sitting by the fire.

The woman 44 old and tired under the bright electric light,¡¡ 45 she was only in her early thirties. She sat ¡¡¡¡46¡¡ for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the¡¡ 47¡¡ . When her wandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 48 up, looking thunderstruck.

Just then, the boy came with his¡¡ 49¡¡ . The man at once recognized the woman as his¡¡ 50 . They had ¡¡51 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever. ¡¡ 52¡¡ words needed to be spoken. They ran into each other¡¯s arms 53 the boy stared at them, puzzled.

The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very ¡¡54 , the couple stood face to face with their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually¡¡ 55 .

36. A. pouring¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. falling¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. dropping¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. flooding

37. A. blowing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. breaking¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. shining¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. flying

38. A. rich¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. beautiful¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. poor¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. ugly

39. A. crying¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. wandering¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. struggling¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. wondering

40. A. striking¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. hitting¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. flowing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. beating

41. A. girl¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. woman¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. man ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. boy¡¡

42. A. out¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. near¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. inside ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. outside

43. A. left¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. made¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. asked¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. told

44. A. became¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. appeared¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. showed¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. sounded

45. A. so¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. though¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. however¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. and

46. A. still¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. thirsty¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. hungry¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. straight

47.A. house¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. picture ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. room¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. fire

48. A. picked¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. came ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. stood ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. looked

49.A. brother¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. mother¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. friend¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. father

50.A. sister¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ B. wife¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. mother¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. girlfriend

51. A. kept¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. got¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. made¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. lost

52. A. Much¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. Many¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. No¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. Not

53. A. as¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. while¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. since

54. A. disappointed¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. sorry¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. happy¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. sad

55. A. began¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. stopped¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ C. ended¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. went

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Love can be seen here and there in our daily life, and love will be passed on from person to person. Here is the story about 31.

One day, waiting for the airplane to take off , I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, ¡°Would you mind 32 your seat? A couple would like to sit together.¡± The only 33 seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts (ʯ¸à±Á´ø), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. 34 am I going to sit there, I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, ¡°She needs help.¡± Finally , I 35 to move to that seat.

The girl was named Kathy. She 36 in a car accident and now was on her way for 37 .

When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 38 that Kathy would not be able to 39 herself. I considered 40 to feed her but hesitated£¨ÓÌÔ¥£©, as it seemed too 41 to offer a service to a 42 . But then I realized that Kathy¡¯s need was more 43 than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and 44 she was uncomfortable about accepting, she 45 . We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five¨Chour trip, my heart 46 , and the 47 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.

I was very glad I had reached beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her.

Love 48 flows beyond human borders£¨½çÏߣ© and removes the fears that keep us 49 . When we 50 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.

31. A. a girl¡¡¡¡ B. help¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. a seat¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. love

32 A. losing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. taking¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. changing¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. giving

33.A. suitable B. comfortable¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. available£¨¿ÉÀûÓõģ©D. favorable

34.A. No problem¡¡ B. No way¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. Nowhere¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. No doubt

35.A. promised¡¡¡¡ B. wanted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. regretted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. decided

36.A. was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. would be¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. used to be ¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡D. had been

37.A. treatment¡¡¡¡ B.pleasure¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. travel¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. business

38.A. know¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ B. realize¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. say¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. recognize

39.A. eat¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. feed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. choose¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡D. support

40.A. offering B. needing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. stopping¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. trying

41.A.impolite¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. far¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. close¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. fast

42.A. girl¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. neighbor¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. passenger¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. stranger

43.A. unusual¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. direct¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ C. important¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ D. shameful

44.A. when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ B. although¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ C. since¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. as

45.A. refused¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. wondered¡¡ ¡¡¡¡ C. cried¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. did

46.A. had warmed B. had jumped ¡¡ C. had broken¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D.had cheered

47.A. life¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. money¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. time¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. energy

48.A. seldom¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. never¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ C. hardly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. sometimes

49.A. separate¡¡ B. independent¡¡ C. silent¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡ D. upset

50.A. happen¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ B. stretch£¨ÕÅ¿ª£©C. wait¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡ D. continue

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¡¡¡¡Inspector Allen looked at his watch, then turned off all the lights in the room and went to the window. From 1 he could 2 see all the traffic 3 along the street 4, though he himself was 5.

¡¡¡¡Soon a yellow taxi came along slowly. The man 6 behind the driver was 7 his face with his hands, 8 taking care not to be 9.

¡¡¡¡"That must be the fellow whom we are 10," thought the inspector. Unfortunately, at 11 time the telephone on the desk rang and he turned 12 the window. In that 13 the taxi disappeared.

¡¡¡¡Presently (Ò»»á¶ù), 14, he heard the sound of a 15 turning at the entrance door of the flat (Ò»Ì×·¿¼ä). He stood perfectly 16 as quiet footsteps came 17 the room. Then carefully 18 the curtain round him, he waited 19 the moment when he could 20 out and catch his man.

¡¡¡¡But 21 he could move, there was a loud 22. "Come on out of there, Allen," called the newcomer. "You 23 have hidden those 24 of yours if you didn't 25 to be discovered."

(1) A. where B. which C. there D. that

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(2) A. only B. easily C. hardly D. finally

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(3) A. leave B. went C. passing D. getting

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(4) A. below B. behind C. corner D. signs

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(5) A. ready B. away C. discovered D. hidden

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(6) A. seated B. hid C. lay D. leaned

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(7) A. slapping B. covering C. rubbing D. washing  

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(8) A. curiously B. nervously C. obviously D. seriously  

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(9) A. hurt B. recognized C. realized D. disclosed  

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(10) A. after B. before C. waiting D. catching  

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(11) A. one B. any C. same D. that

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(12) A. back B. to C. round D. from

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(13) A. way B. instant C. position D. direction  

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(14) A. of course B. in fact C. therefore D. however

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(15) A. girl B. man C. key D. step

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(16) A. still B. already C. upset D. exciting  

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(17) A. through B. towards C. out of D. into

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(18) A. swaying B. turning C. drawing D. covering  

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(19) A. by B. at C. on D. for

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(20) A. break B. spring

(±Ä)C. point D. stick

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(21) A. because B. if C. before D. though

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(22) A. laugh B. phone C. saying D. noise

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(23) A. would B. should C. might D. must

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(24) A. feet B. taxis C. eyes D. curtains  

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(25) A. think B. regret C. refuse D. want

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