题目列表(包括答案和解析)
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
| 段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介：57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉：假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地，但它根本没有科学依据，也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度：中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人，生产了假冒的炸弹探测器，这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应，为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度：难。问题是“根据法官的说法，McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害）。由此可见，McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感，但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意，为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度：难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路：根据问题中的关键词detectors，把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚，否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果，而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探测仪的功能只是据说，而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，这种探测仪没有科学根据，也毫无用途，和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度：中等。
解题思路：返回原文，将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符，因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应，其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正确答案。Ｄ“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
听力(1－8每题0.5分，9－14每题1分，满分10分)
第一节 听力理解
听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第三段对话，回答第1－3题。
1．What kind of illness has the woman been suffering for years?
A．Stomachache
B．Headache
C．Backache
2．What is the man's attitude towards herbal medicines?
A．Suspicious
B．Confident
C．Objective
3．Why are western drugs not effective for all diseases according to the woman?
A．Because doctors are not qualified enough．
B．Because western drugs have many side effects．
C．Because doctors don't take account of the whole person．
听第四段对话，回答第4－6题。
4．What mistake do most teenagers make according to the speaker?
A．Losing weight by over exercising．
B．Losing weight by eating low-fat food．
C．Losing weight by eating healthy food．
5．How many pieces of advices does the speaker give in the talk?
A．3
B．4
C．5
6．What kinds of food contain “good fats”?
A．Red meat and diary foods．
B．Nuts and animal oil．
C．Nuts and plant oils．
听第五段对话，回答第7－8题。
7．Why was the man asked to show his license?
A．Because his license could no longer be used．
B．Because he parked at a non-parking place near a school．
C．Because he drove faster than the speed limit in a school area．
8．What can be inferred from the conversation?
A．The man planned to report the woman to her superiors．
B．The man told the woman that they had met before．
C．The man tried to persuade the woman to let him off．
第二节 信息获取
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为9－14的空格中。录音读两遍。
第一部分：听力
第一节：听力(共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第1至第3小题。
1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．at their home
B．at the post office
C．at their office
2．What is Mr．Wolf’s full name and what is his address?
A．Jason Wolf, 3202 Santiago
B．James Wolf, 3020 Santiago
C．Jason Wolf, 3220 Santiago
3．What can we learn about Mr．Wolf?
A．He is in another city
B．He is in hospital
C．He is sick at home
听第二段对话，回答第4至第6小题。
4．What had gone wrong in their house?
A．their washing machine
B．The garlic was sold out
C．The price is too high
5．What can you get from the woman’s words?
A．Mr．Smith did nothing for them at all
B．Mr．Smith asked too much money from them for his work
C．Mr．Smith did help but couldn’t solve all the problems that day．
6．Why did the man think it would cost him dearly?
A．Because he wanted to buy a car
B．Because he doesn’t have a good job
C．Because their car needs repairing, too
听第三段对话，回答第7至第9小题。
7．Why does the man want to get a car?
A．Because it’s useful for his work
B．Because he has got a lot of money
C．Because the car won't cost him so much
8．How does the man like the Ford appeared in the market days ago?
A．Excellent
B．Too expensive
C．Low quality
9．How much will the man have to pay for the remaining?
A．$2,500
B．$13,800
C．$30,000
听第四段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10．How long did the woman actually take the driving lessons?
A．Two weeks
B．Three weeks
C．Six weeks
11．What kind of a driver can we make sure the woman is?
A．Ordinary
B．Extremely bad
C．Extremely good
12．How many accidents did the woman have?
A．1
B．2
C．3
听第五段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．What can you infer according to the writer of this passage?
A．Not to give any tip to others
B．Only to give tip to old men
C．To give tip to the right person
14．Who will pay the bill if a person has a meal with his/her friends in a restaurant?
A．He/She should pay the bill
B．His/Her friends should pay the bill
C．The inviter should pay the bill
15．What has happened to women today in Britain and America?
A．Women are quite equal to men
B．Women hold all the important positions in business
C．Women have changed their conditions in many ways
第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)
听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入16－20的空格中。录音读两遍，每遍之间停顿45秒钟。听完后你有两分钟的作答时间。
Country Teachers'Day Other Descriptions American September 28th It is the 16 of Chinese ancient philosopher Confucius(孔子)Thailand January 16th Teachers 17 work on that day． 18 June 12th/Hungary 19 /Many Of these countries/The government and the whole society show their 20 ,and to teachers and education．
听力(共20题，每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节 听力理解(共15小题)
听第一段对话，回答第1、2题。
1．Where is the conversation taking place?
A．In a park．
B．In a restaurant．
C．At home．
2．What can we learn about the man?
A．He has had too many meat balls．
B．He prefers fruits to ice-cream．
C．He prefers meat balls to ice-cream．
听第二段对话，回答第3～5题。
3．Why does the woman call the man?
A．Because she wants to invite him for dinner．
B．Because she has not seen him these days．
C．Because the man has asked her to call him．
4．What time will they meet?
A．At 9∶00 p. m．
B．At 8∶00 p. m．
C．At 7∶00 p. m．
5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Friends．
B．A couple．
C．Boss and clerk．
听第三段对话，回答第6～8题。
6．What’s the weather like today?
A．Nice and bright．
B．Sunny and windy．
C．Warm but cloudy．
7．What’s the weather like in winter in the woman’s hometown?
A．Warmer than here．
B．Colder than here．
C．More rain than here．
8．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman has never seen a hurricane．
B．They will check the weather report online．
C．It doesn’t snow frequently here in winter．
听第四段对话，回答第9～12题。
9．For what reason do Chinese people often drink hot tea in summer?
A．Balancing our body system．
B．Relieving the thirst．
C．Improving the health．
10．When did the tea become popular in China?
A．From the 2nd century．
B．From the 5th century．
C．From the 4th century．
11．Where does the man probably come from?
A．America．
B．Britain．
C．Canada．
12．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman knows a lot about Chinese tea．
B．Few people like Chinese tea in Britain．
C．All kinds of Chinese tea can help you lose weight．
听第五段对话，回答第13～15题。
13．What is the talk mainly about?
A．Advantages of online English learning．
B．Advantages of Internet teaching．
C．English resources on Internet．
14．How can you make a friend in foreign countries by Internet?
A．By emails．
B．By visual means．
C．By MSN．
15．How long does a Chinese Internet user spend on Internet each week on average?
A．17 hours．
B．18 hours．
C．19 hours．
第二节 听取信息(共5小题)
听力
第一节 听力理解
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题目中所给的A、B、C、项中，选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话，回答第1－3题。
1．What does the woman think of the subway?
A．It's convenient, cheap and safe．
B．It's cheap and safe but not convenient．
C．It's convenient and safe but not cheap．
2．Which is not the man's opinion about the subway?
A．It's cheap．
B．It's convenient．
C．It's too crowded．
3．What does the man prefer to take?
A．The subway．
B．The train．
C．A taxi．
听第二段对话，回答第4－6题。
4．What season is it now?
A．Spring．
B．Summer．
C．Winter．
5．Why should the man have bought an air-conditioner earlier?
A．The price is going up now．
B．It's hard to buy one now．
C．It's not hot any more．
6．What has the press been talking about?
A．El Nino．
B．Air-conditioners．
C．The temperature．
听第三段对话，回答第7－9题。
7．What are the two speakers most likely to be?
A．School teachers．
B．Play writers．
C．Pop singers．
8．What are the two speakers selecting a person to do?
A．Learn art．
B．Perform a part．
C．Organize an activity．
9．Who is the fittest for the job?
A．Nelly．
B．Sophia．
C．Rebecca．
听第四段对话，回答第10－12题。
10．What is wrong with the woman?
A．Her handbag is missing．
B．She lost some money．
C．She had a traffic accident．
11．Where did the woman go first that day according to the conversation?
A．To the police station．
B．To a restaurant．
C．To her friend's office．
12．What did the man suggest the woman do at once?
A．Go to the restaurant．
B．Go back to her car again．
C．Ring the manager．
听第五段独白，回答第13－15题。
13．What about the temperatures on the moon?
A．They are always very low．
B．They can be very different．
C．They are usually very high．
14．Why is the moon a silent world?
A．Because there are only animals there．
B．Because there is no air there．
C．Because there are no green trees there．
15．How does the earth look like seen from the moon?
A．It looks brighter than other stars．
B．It looks like a ball, colored red and blue．
C．It looks unfriendly．
第二节 听取信息
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16至20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com