题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a few years ago we had an uninvited guest—a sparrow. 36 the little bird had flown into our open garage. Then I 37 the bird before I saw it.
“What’s that?”I asked when I first heard the sound.
“It’s coming from the 38 .”my wife, Anita, said. “Maybe it’s one of the little 39 .”
I looked into the garage. No children at all. But there was that sound again, coming from right up there. And that’s 40 I saw the sparrow. It was flying 41 just inches below the ceiling. It was clearly 42 to get out, but couldn’t see the way out was not up, but 43 and and out through the garage door. So the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44 the ceiling.
I tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the 45 open space between the door and the ceiling. Then I tried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet 46 it could get outside, but that only seemed to 47 it more.
“Why don’t we just leave for a few minutes,” Anita 48 .“I’m sure he’ll figure it out eventually.”
We went back into the house, where we 49 to hear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the ceiling. Then suddenly, it was 50 and our uninvited guest was gone.
I’ve 51 that little sparrow through the years, and I’ve decided that birds are not different much from people. We think we were 52 to fly ever upward, and we don’t even consider the 53 that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit. Once we figure out that we can make 54 without banging(碰)our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much 55 .
36.A. Still B. Somehow C. Instead D. Perhaps
【答案】B
【解析】不知怎么的,这只小鸟飞进了我们开着的车库。B.不知怎么的。
37.A. heard B. caught C. searched D. observed
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文when I first heard the sound, 可知本句的意思是“未见其鸟,先闻其鸣”。
38.A. house B. backyard C. garage D. basement
【答案】C
【解析】根据36题所在的句子可知, 小鸟进入了garage,所以声音应该从garage传来。
39.A. birds B. guests C. cats D. kids
【答案】D
【解析】根据下文no children at all.可知, 作者的妻子认为是期中一个孩子
40.A. when B. how C. why D. whether
【答案】A
【解析】when引导表语从句。“就在那时我看到了那只麻雀。”
41.A. quickly B. anxiously C. cautiously D. slowly
【答案】B
【解析】anxiously不安的,焦虑的。因为被困,所以很焦虑。
42. A. deciding B. hesitating C. trying D. choosing
【答案】C
【解析】try to get out努力要出去。
43. A. up B. backward C. forward D. down
【答案】D
【解析】但是它看不到出去的路不在上方,而在下方。
44. A. against B. off C. along D. into
【答案】A
【解析】bump its little head against the ceiling 小脑袋撞击天花板
45. A. free B. small C. wide D. dark
【答案】B
【解析】门和天花板之间的空间很小。
46. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】so that 引导目的状语从句。
47. A. puzzle B. confuse C. frighten D. disturb
【答案】C
【解析】但是这样似乎使它更害怕。Frighten sb使某人害怕, 吓唬某人
48. A. suggested B. explained C. insisted D. demanded
【答案】A
【解析】why don’t sb do 是表示建议的用语。 所以选择A。
49. A. attempted B. continued C. refused D. failed
【答案】B
【解析】continue to do sth继续干某事
50. A. fierce B. empty C. safe D. silent
【答案】D
【解析】根据下文our uninvited guest was gone, 所以没有声音了,很安静
51.A. looked after B. worried about C. thought about D. brought up
【答案】C
【解析】A.照看 B.担心 C.思考 D. 提出。下文题到“鸟和人没有什么不同”,所以作者是在思考。
52. A. forced B. determined C. born D. urged
【答案】C
【解析】be born to do 天生就是干某事的。 “我们认为我们天生就是往上飞的”
53. A. idea B. possibility C. challenge D. problem
【答案】B
【解析】我们甚至没有考虑这种可能性,如果我们飞的低一些,好事也可能会发生。
54. A. progress B. peace C. decisions D. efforts
【答案】A
【解析】make progress取得进步
55. A. panic B. pressure C. loss D. trouble
【答案】D
【解析】save some trouble 省去很多麻烦。
完形填空:
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
The cold afternoon sunlight made long shadows behind the trees along the road. Sam Higbee 1 the gate of the Higbee Place and 2 his tractor (拖拉机) into the field.
Things had been moving 3 . Only the night before, the Higbee 4 had at last stopped quarrelling for long enough to agree on a 5 price. John Farnham, the real-estate agent (房地产代理商), had 6 a hurried trip to see Higbee the next morning. Within a few hours Higbee had looked round the place again, the agreement had been 7 , and he had put his horses into one of the Higbee fields. Now he was 8 to plough (犁地). He'd work until midnight, or 9 if the didn't get too 10 .
Out in the center of the field the old house was 11 the big trees. A dusty road ran 12 the field to the house from the gate. 13 Higbee had no use for the big old house. The 14 would cost more than the place was 15 .
He lowered the 16 and started the tractor. 17 he ploughed the rich black earth 18 out in smooth furrows (犁沟). Low dark clouds moved past overhead, and in the west the 19 sun turned the lower parts of the clouds red.
The 20 of the tractor's motor was unchanging, and watching the furrows sent Sam into a dream-like 21 He didn't notice the time 22 . When it got dark, he 23 the headlight and kept going. The 24 night air caused sharp pain to his face and hands, but his 25 remained fixed on the piece of ground between the grass and the ploughed earth.
1. A. looked at |
B. opened |
C. pushed |
D. knocked at |
[ ] |
2. A. drove |
B. moved |
C. carried |
D. rode |
[ ] |
3. A. sometimes |
B. carelessly |
C. slowly |
D. quickly |
[ ] |
4. A. house |
B. home |
C. family |
D. place |
[ ] |
5. A. selling |
B. buying |
C. rising |
D. different |
[ ] |
6. A. made |
B. tried |
C. planned |
D. delayed |
[ ] |
7. A. missing |
B. read |
C. seen |
D. singed |
[ ] |
8. A. stopping |
B. starting |
C. continuing |
D. forced |
[ ] |
9. A. harder |
B. shorter |
C. longer |
D. earlier |
[ ] |
10. A. sleepy |
B. hungry |
C. excited |
D. sad |
[ ] |
11. A. between |
B. among |
C. in |
D. under |
[ ] |
12. A. over |
B. into |
C. through |
D. below |
[ ] |
13. A. Therefore |
B. Or |
C. And |
D. But |
[ ] |
14. A. repairs |
B. buildings |
C. painting |
D. checks |
[ ] |
15. A. useful |
B. worth |
C. sold |
D. bought |
[ ] |
16. A. machine |
B. wheels |
C. head |
D. plough |
[ ] |
17. A. For |
B. Since |
C. As |
D. Because |
[ ] |
18. A. rolled |
B. ran |
C. walked |
D. went |
[ ] |
|
19. A. shining |
B. strong |
C. setting |
D. falled |
[ ] |
|
20. A. voice |
B. sound |
C. size |
D. movement |
[ ] |
|
21. A. place |
B. situation |
C. form |
D. state |
[ ] |
|
22. A. turning |
B. moving |
C. passing |
D. disappearing |
[ ] |
|
23. A. turned on |
B. turned off |
C. opened |
D. fixed |
[ ] |
|
24. A. warm |
B. cold |
C. hot |
D. dirty |
[ ] |
|
25. A. thought |
B. face |
C. hands |
D. eyes |
[ ] |
完形填空:
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1~25 各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a policeman's clothes long 1 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he 2 himself in the mirror. He 3 thought of going out into the street to see 4 he could pass as 5 out there. Just for 6 , of course.
Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to 7 a part in a play. 8 could he face all those people 9 the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to 10 his lines (台词), but nothing 11 to his mind.
A knock on the door made him look 12 . He was to go on stage (舞台) in the second scene. “Have I 13 my part and ruined (破坏) the play for everybody?”he thought to himself. But 14 was only the manager. She 15 how nervous he was and 16 he should stand near the stage 17 he could watch and follow the play. It was a 18 of getting rid of his nervousness, she was right, it seemed to 19 . In fact the more he watched the play the 20 the felt himself part of it.
At last the 21 came for him to appear on the stage. But suddenly the manager came to him again, 22 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 23 him back. “Has anything gone 24 ?” Jack asked. “I'm afraid you're going to be 25 ,” she said. “They've jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely.”
(1) A. before |
B. by |
C. after |
D. at |
[ ] |
(2) A. looked |
B. showed |
C. admired |
D. enjoyed |
[ ] |
(3) A. just |
B. even |
C. still |
D. already |
[ ] |
(4) A. how |
B. why |
C. as if |
D. whether |
[ ] |
(5) A. a policeman |
B. an inspector |
C. an officer |
D. a manager |
[ ] |
(6) A. joke |
B. fun |
C. play |
D. exercise |
[ ] |
(7) A. make |
B. join |
C. have |
D. give |
[ ] |
(8) A. Where |
B. Why |
C. When |
D. How |
[ ] |
(9) A. following |
B. attending |
C. watching |
D. observing |
[ ] |
(10) A. read |
B. remember |
C. understand |
D. learn |
[ ] |
(11) A. came |
B. went |
C. happened |
D. got |
[ ] |
(12) A. away |
B. up |
C. out |
D. down |
[ ] |
(13) A. passed |
B. left |
C. missed |
D. failed |
[ ] |
(14) A. this |
B. that |
C. she |
D. it |
[ ] |
(15) A. wondered |
B. imagined |
C. noticed |
D. examined |
[ ] |
|
(16) A. agreed |
B. suggested |
C. persuaded |
D. encouraged |
[ ] |
|
(17) A. where |
B. when |
C. that |
D. there |
[ ] |
|
(18) A. idea |
B. way |
C. path |
D. plan |
[ ] |
|
(19) A. do |
B. win |
C. work |
D. act |
[ ] |
|
(20) A. less |
B. harder |
C. better |
D. more |
[ ] |
|
(21) A. hour |
B. minute |
C. moment |
D. period |
[ ] |
|
(22) A. feeling |
B. looking |
C. sounding |
D. growing |
[ ] |
|
(23) A. hold |
B. take |
C. catch |
D. push |
[ ] |
|
(24) A. had |
B. late |
C. mad |
D. wrong |
[ ] |
|
(25) A. frightened |
B. excited |
C. disappointed |
D. pleased |
[ ] |
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1 ̄25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
We know that light is kind of radiant (辐射的) energy. Radiant energy can 1 its source and travel 2 empty space at the speed of about 186, 000 miles a second.
The great speed of light explains 3 we think we see things happen at the 4 moment when they are happening. When we turn 5 a lamp in a dark room, the lamp and everything else in the room 6 to light up at once. Actually, it 7 the light a very small part of a second to reach our eyes.
8 other kinds of radiant energy, light radiates (辐射). 9, it spreads out from its source in straight lines, 10 rays. The 11 that light travels in straight lines explains many things. 12, it explains why we cannot see round the corner of a building and 13 shadows are formed.
14 light comes from a luminous (发光的) or a non-luminous 15, it travels in straight lines. Rays of light 16 a building never reach our eyes. 17 do rays that go past the corner 18 not toward us. The only 19 we can see are those 20 which rays are reflected (反射) to our eyes.
An object 21 a shadow because light travels past it in straight lines. The rays of light that 22 the object are stopped or reflected by it. So there is a space at the 23 side of the object 24 the light rays cannot reach. We call the 25 part a shadow.
(1) A. send B. send away C. send up D. leave
[ ]
(2) A. in B. into C. through D. over
[ ]
(3) A. that B. why C. what D. when
[ ]
(4) A. exact B. almost C. near D. different
[ ]
(5) A. up B. on C. off D. in
[ ]
(6) A. ought B. are C. seem D. are going
[ ]
(7) A. brings B. gives off C. carries D. takes
[ ]
(8) A. From B. With C. As D. Like
[ ]
(9) A. In a word B. However C. That is D. In fact
[ ]
(10) A. not B. or C. but D. and
[ ]
(11) A. fact B. reason C. speed D. idea
[ ]
(12) A. In other words B. By the way
C. For example D. Otherwise
[ ]
(13) A. how B. how many C. when D. what
[ ]
(14) A. Though B. If C. When D. Whether
[ ]
(15) A. sources B. objects C. object D. source
[ ]
(16) A. stopped by B. stopping before
C. passing through D. travelling around
[ ]
(17) A. Such B. Such will C. So D. Neither
[ ]
(18) A. and B. while C. but D. yet
[ ]
(19) A. building B. objects C. rays D. thing
[ ]
(20) A. by B. in C. on D. from
[ ]
(21) A. changes into B. casts C. forms D. becomes
[ ]
(22) A. travel past B. pass through
C. hit D. travel round
[ ]
(23) A. farthest B. another C. other D. nearer
[ ]
(24) A. in which B. that C. if D. as
[ ]
(25) A. empty B. luminous C. dark D. bright
[ ]
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1 ̄20各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个 最佳答案。
Do you know about the higher education 1 the young people in America receive in colleges and universities? Here is something about 2.
There are thousands of colleges and universities in 3 United States. Nearly half of the high school 4 in America go 5 to college. Most, like Bob and Jenny, go to large universities. 6 are state universities. 7 these universities have 8 or more students. There are also many small universities 9 only 10 hundred students.
Large universities have many buildings, each building 11 a particular subject. The buildings are in a large area. It is the university campus (校园). Students often must go 12 one class 13 one building to the next class in 14 building across the campus. They may have just a few minutes 15 classes to go from one to another.
When students begin the university, they must 16 classes in many subjects. There are the 17 courses. English and math are 18 required courses and often history and science courses are too. Bob and Jenny will study mostly required courses during their first year. 19, they will specialize and take courses 20 one subject.
(1) A. what B. which C. how D. as
[ ]
(2) A. it B. them C. her D. him
[ ]
(3) A. the B. x C. a D. an
[ ]
(4) A. graduates B. students C. mates D.pupils
[ ]
(5) A. x B. in C. on D. there
[ ]
(6) A. There B. That C. These D. Which
[ ]
(7) A. One of B. Some of C. All D. x
[ ]
(8) A. fortieth thousands B. fortieth thousand
C. forty thousand D. forty thousand
[ ]
(8) A. with B. have C. and D. but
[ ]
(10) A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
[ ]
(11) A. for B. to C. of D. is
[ ]
(12) A. from B. to C. for D. with
[ ]
(13) A. at B. seated C. of D. in
[ ]
(14) A. other B. an other C. others D. another
[ ]
(15) A. in B. before C. between D. after
[ ]
(16) A. have B. take C. give D. make
[ ]
(17) A. necessary B. need C. demand D. required
[ ]
(18) A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom
[ ]
(19) A. After B. Late C. Later D. And so
[ ]
(20) A. in B. of C. for D. with
[ ]
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