题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Animals are of great 5 to human beings. Men 6 wild animals for their fur and meat. Domestic animals are even more important to men. Without them life will be very 7 . People make use of animals in many ways.
Cows and pigs are useful 8 men’s 9 . They gives 80% of 10 men eat every year. Skin of some animals can be made 11 expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and 12 a long time. They are very welcome in cold countries. Wool, which is now 13 of the most important materials for textile(纺织) industry, comes from a special kind of sheep. 14 cows, we get milk. And we should not 15 that some domestic animals are kept for transport(运输). Many people 16 ride on horse. Arabs ride on 17 which travel in deserts for days without 18 . In some places animals are still used 19 fields. 20 is clear that men just can’t live without these animals.
1. A. ordinary B. small C. big D. dark
2. A. wild B. serious C. terrible D.frightening
3. A. Although B. Of course C.Since D.After all
4. A. separate B. divide C. change D. make
5. A. useful B. usefully C. useless D. use
6. A. hunt B. discover C. raise D. care for
7. A. smooth B. difficult C. easy D. perfect
8. A. to B. for C. in D. with
9. A. life B. work C. family D. food
10. A. meal B. meat C. dinner D. animals
11. A. of B. from C. into D. about
12. A. last B. cost C. take D. dress
13. A. any B. another C. some D. one
14. A. For B.About C.From D.With
15. A. forget B. remember C. realize D. notice
16. A. always B. hardly C. still D. just
17. A. horses B. animals C. bikes D. camels
18. A. resting B. eating C. sleeping D. stopping
19. A. to plough B. to ploughing C. ploughing D. to be ploughed
20. A. That B.This C.It D.So
No one can believe that the over 6 300-kilometer long Great Wall might disappear some day.Believe it or not,the Great Wall is being destroyed by people.Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect,but about 80 percent is in danger.The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length.But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time.If we do nothing to save the Great Wall,it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.
The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2 000 years.It began in the rule of China’s first emperor,Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC~206 BC),and lasted into the Ming Dynasty.The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared.People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years.But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten.
Few local people knew the 3-meter-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall.The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human.
The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses,sheep corral(畜栏) and pigsties(猪圈).Some were taken away to build roads.Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrance.Rubbish is spread over the battlements(城垛).The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load.Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name,but are not clear about its cultural meaning.It will take a long time to let them know this.The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but dug out the entire base.
It is necessary to protect the Great Wall.First of all,the officials should be aware of theimportance of the Great Wall.Young Chinese should know more about the nation’s great civilization (文明)and learn to love it.
1.The main reason for which the Great Wall can be called“great”is__________.
A.it was made by brick B.it was very wide
C.it was very long D.it had a long history
2.Why does the author say the Great Wall might disappear?
A.It is useless from now on. B.It will be replaced by a new one.
C.Some parts of it are being destroyed. D.It’s too old to be used again.
3.The underlined part “those sections far away from the public eyes” refers to the parts of the Great Wall__________.
A.that are too difficult to understand B.nobody can watch
C.that are too far to been seen D.that are not well known to the public
4.What’s the main reason of the Great Wall’s being destroyed?
A.The local people are short of culture knowledge.
B.The local people need bricks and stones to build houses.
C.The local people think that the Great Wall is not important.
D.The local people are against the government.
A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life.
Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s the way that he or she behaves. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you absorb, increase the number you use, or both.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.
At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.
Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
Title: 71 .Proper ___________to lose weight
| Doctors’ advice | ●:take medicine along with changing one’s 72._____________ |
| Experts’ 73._________ plans | ●a well-balanced diet :7 4.________less energy than needed , increase the number you use, or both. ●75._________ |
| Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US | ●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 76.________ protein in the diet ●The Zone ●77.________ ●LEARN. |
| From another 78.__________ | ●have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 79._____their lost weight ●exercise is more important than dieting for losing 80.______ |
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分?10分?)?
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:?
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。?
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。?
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
The flu shot is very safe, and most people have 76_______.?
no problems with it. Before the flu shot, some people 77_______.
might feel comfortable or get a small fever, but 78_______.
that's nothing like the flu that can make you sick in 79_______.
a or two weeks .80_______.
Either you get the flu shot or not, you can do 81_______.?
something important keep yourself from getting 82_______.
the flu and the other winter illnesses. Get a good habit of 83_______.?
washing your hands. When you are, you wash away 84_______.
the viruses they will make you sick! 85_______.
A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life.
Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s the way that he or she behaves. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.
People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you absorb, increase the number you use, or both.
A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.
At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.
Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.
Title: 71 .Proper ___________to lose weight
|
Doctors’ advice |
●:take medicine along with changing one’s 72._____________ |
|
Experts’ 73._________ plans |
●a well-balanced diet :7 4.________less energy than needed , increase the number you use, or both. ●75._________ |
|
Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US |
●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 76.________ protein in the diet ●The Zone ●77.________ ●LEARN. |
|
From another 78.__________ |
●have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 79._____their lost weight ●exercise is more important than dieting for losing 80.______ |
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