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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。

  

    For the person keeping a journal (日记), whatever he experiences   and wants to hold he can write down. But to get it down on paper   begins another adventure. For he has to focus (注视,聚焦) on what he   has experienced, and to be able to say what. What of it is new? What of it is remarkable (值得注意的) because   of association (联想) in the memory it stirs up? Is it a good or bad   thing to have happened? And why, specifically? The questions multiply   (增多) themselves quickly. As one tries to find the words that best   represent this discovery, the experience becomes even more clear in   its shape and meaning.

        

    Beyond (除了) the value of the journal as record, there is the   value of the discipline (纪律、戒规) it teaches. The journalist begins   to pay closer attention to what happens to and around himself. He   develops and sharpens his skills of observation. He learns the   usefulness of language as a means of representing what he sees, and   gains skill and certainty in the expression of his experiences. To   have given up one's experience to words is to have begun marking out   the limits and potential (潜能、潜力) of its meaning. In the journal   that meaning is developed and clarified (澄清、阐明) to oneself. When   the intention of the development of that meaning is the consideration   of another reader, the method of journal redirects itself and it   becomes the essay.

        

(1)When one keep a journal, he has to _________.

[    ]

A. consider the others' experience

B. sharpen his ability to find the best words

C. concentrate on his experiences 

D. redirect it towards an essay  

(2)According to the author, keeping a journal is good for _______.

[    ]

A. observation and expression       

B. certainty and discipline 

C. experience and adventure        

D. consideration and development

(3)By keeping a journal, one can ___________.

[    ]

A. develop the usefulness of language

B. develop his memory      

C. clarify the consideration to everyone 

D. have a thorough understanding of his experiences

(4)Which of the following statements is NOT correct? 

[    ]

A. The journalist can express what has happened. 

B. A journal can serve as a record of the past happening.  

C. The journalist must be able to observe closely.

D. Writing helps develop the consideration of others.

(5)The passage is mainly about __________.

[    ]

A. how to write a journal 

B. the expressions of a journal

C. the values of keeping a journal

D. how to solve the problems in a journal

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阅读理解

  Most English people have two or three names, but some Spaniards have a lot more.

  A Spaniard and his wife went to a foreign country in their car and drove around in it for several weeks.They always slept in big hotels in towns at night, but then something in their car broke.They took it to a garage, and the men there repaired it, but it took a long time, and the Spaniard and his wife were very late after that.

  They did not reach a town that evening, but came to a small village in the middle of the night.They were very tired, and the next town was forty miles away.They got out of their car and looked for a hotel in the small streets.They walked around the village for a quarter of an hour, and then they found a small hotel.There were not any others in the village.

  There were no lights in the hotel, but the Spaniard went to the door and knocked at it.He waited for a minute, but nobody came to the door.

  He knocked again and waited another minute, but again no one came.

  Then he found a bell and rang it.He rang it for several minutes, and then a window at the top of the hotel opened.An old man looked out of the window and said, “What do you want?”

  “Good evening,” the Spaniard said “Have you got any free rooms? We’re very tired.”

  It was very dark in the street, and the old man said, “Who are you?

  The Spaniard said, “We are Don Ramon Roberto Nanuel Claudio Rodriguez Rafael Eduardo de Salas and Dona Maria Conchita Diana Marcelina Roberta Mercedes Manuela de Salas.”

  The old man did not speak for a few seconds, and then he said, “There are a lot of you.This is a small hotel, and we haven’t got more than two free rooms.”Then he closed the window.

(1)

The Spaniards did not reach a town that evening because ________.

[  ]

A.

they had to leave their car in the garage

B.

their car broke when they got to a small village

C.

they had stayed in the garage too long

D.

they couldn’t find the way to the next town

(2)

They found a small hotel ________.

[  ]

A.

fifteen minutes after they got to the village

B.

early in the morning

C.

as soon as they got out of their car

D.

after they walked around the village a long time

(3)

The old man opened the window ________.

[  ]

A.

when he heard a knock at the door

B.

after the Spaniard knocked for a while

C.

as soon as the Spaniard rang the bell

D.

after the bell rang for a few minutes

(4)

Why did the old man not let the Spaniards stay for the night in his hotel?

[  ]

A.

He didn’t like Spaniards.

B.

He thought their names were too long.

C.

He had no empty rooms.

D.

He thought there were too many Spaniards.

(5)

A free room is one which is ________.

[  ]

A.

not being used

B.

for sale

C.

less expensive

D.

prepared for a late traveler

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  The following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake.

  1)Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For further night - time and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For Children six to twelve years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.

  2)Each pill of the medicine taken three times every day for fourteen years old. As usual, a pill 6∶00 a. m., before breakfast, one before 11∶00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart attack.

  3)The medicine for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult. Not take the medicine without fever. Half for Children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor.

  4)The medicine taken three times a day, once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper or before sleep.

 Obviously a kind of medicine can’t be proper for ________, judging from the information.

  A. children over twelve years old

  B. some old persons with a fever

  C. some old persons with heart attack

  D. neither adults nor heart attack

 When a person has a cold, he had better ________ .

  A. have about more than fourteen pills a day

  B. have twice a day

  C. have four times a day

  D. have nine pills a day

How many kinds of medicine are used for the children six years old?

  A. All of them.

  B. Three kinds of medicine.

  C. Two kinds of medicine.

D. Almost not any medicine.

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---Cliff, I lost your ball at school. I suppose I should pay for it.

  --- Oh. _____. It was just an old ball anyway.

A.Take it easy   B.By no means   C.You got it   D.Forget it

 

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完形填空

  The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite forgotten what it was to have neighbors.One day,   1  , a great furniture lorry drew up near our front gate and in a short time, all kinds of furniture were   2   on the pavement.A small car arrived, out of which came seven people, a man, a woman and five children of   3   ages.The children hurried out and began laughing   4   as the whole family moved into the house.Windows were   5   opens furniture was put into   6  ; and little faces looked curiously at us over the fence and disappeared.It was our first   7   to the Robinsons.

  Though we became firm   8   with our new neighbors, we often had causes to be made angry by them.Our garden became an unsafe place:little boys   9   as cowboys or Indians would jump up from behind bushes,   10   wooden guns at us and   11   us to put our hands up.Sometimes our lives were   12  ; at others, we were killed with a   13  “Bang!Bang!”.Even more dangerous were the arrows that occasionally came sailing   14   the garden fence.

  But we did not   15   go in fear for our lives.The Robinsons were friendly and helpful and when we left for the holidays, we knew we had nothing to fear   16   our neighbors were around.We understood what it was like to have   17   in the long, friendless, winter evenings   18  .Mr.Robinson would   19   in for a cup of tea and chat;or when Mr.Robinson would   20   over the fence and talk endlessly with father about gardening problems.

(1)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

therefore

C.

however

D.

strangely

(2)

[  ]

A.

unloaded

B.

removed

C.

loaded

D.

destroyed

(3)

[  ]

A.

the same

B.

various

C.

young

D.

middle

(4)

[  ]

A.

delightedly

B.

sadly

C.

astonishingly

D.

frighteningly

(5)

[  ]

A.

broken

B.

kicked

C.

forced

D.

pushed

(6)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

room

C.

order

D.

use

(7)

[  ]

A.

management

B.

introduction

C.

interview

D.

arrangement

(8)

[  ]

A.

enemies

B.

strangers

C.

friends

D.

relatives

(9)

[  ]

A.

looking

B.

pretending

C.

dressed

D.

worn

(10)

[  ]

A.

throw

B.

put

C.

fire

D.

point

(11)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

order

C.

make

D.

lead

(12)

[  ]

A.

saved

B.

wasted

C.

devoted

D.

spared

(13)

[  ]

A.

soft

B.

sharp

C.

funny

D.

slow

(14)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

through

C.

over

D.

across

(15)

[  ]

A.

always

B.

ever

C.

sometimes

D.

then

(16)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

though

C.

so long as

D.

even if

(17)

[  ]

A.

fun

B.

cheers

C.

discussions

D.

company

(18)

[  ]

A.

while

B.

when

C.

as

D.

since

(19)

[  ]

A.

drop

B.

slip

C.

jump

D.

break

(20)

[  ]

A.

climb

B.

fall

C.

lean

D.

lie

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