题目列表(包括答案和解析)
同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting．
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed．
a．句1)是________从句，that在从句中________成分，句2)是________从句，that在从句中________成分，而且一般不省掉。
b．定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征，起修饰或限制作用；同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容，二者是________关系。
c．区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be，使之构成一个新句子，如果句子通顺且符合逻辑，则为同位语从句，反之，则为定语从句。
例如：The report that he was going to resign was false．他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺，所以，that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
按要求把下面的句子转换成名词性从句，注意关联词的选用。
In my opinion, students should place their study, health and safety above others．(先改为同位语从句然后再改为表语从句)
________________________
把下面的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语
Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed．
把下面的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语
There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome．
Directions: Complete the following sentences according to the requirement.
1.The sunshine reflects on the lakes, which makes them shine like diamonds. (改为含分词结构的句子，不改变原意)
2.His hard work wins him respect from others. (使用强调句型改写)
3.People who had discovered how to stay young forever lived in this perfect world. (改倒装句)
4.Don’t forget small things, such as waterproof matches. You may need them to make a fire.
(使用定语从句改写句子)
5.People often say a friend in need is a friend indeed. (使用it句型改写)
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