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    第五部分　书面表达（满分25分）

    快餐在现在的中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体却没什么好处。请你根据下面要点以“FAST FOOD” 为题写一篇英语短文。

    1．快餐在中国十分流行，人们，尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢吃快餐。

    2．快餐受欢迎至少有四个方面的原因；

    ⑴ 方便、节约时间；

    ⑵ 既可在快餐店里吃又可带回家吃；

    ⑶ 店里的环境干净、舒服；

    3．从营养角度讲，快餐食品却不尽人意；

    4．建议：如时间来不及可考虑吃快餐，但以偶尔品尝为宜；孩子要尽量少吃快餐。

    注意：词数100左右。生词：营养（nutrition）

                                                                                             

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    阅读理解

    　　Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening．

    　　One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper．Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to hire．With the same money, one can get a large house in the country with a garden of one’s own．

    　　Then in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town．Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country．If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden．Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature．

    　　Some people, however, take no interest in country things．For them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants．Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London．An occasional(偶尔)walk in one of the Parks and a fortnight’s visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want; the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night．

    (1)

    Which of the following statements is not true?

    [　　]

    A．

    People who like country things prefer to live outside the city．

    B．

    People who work in London prefer to live in the country．

    C．

    Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people working in London prefer to live inside London．

    D．

    Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people working in London prefer to live outside London．

    (2)

    When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those ________ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature．

    [　　]

    A．

    live in the country

    B．

    who have spent time working in the garden

    C．

    who have a garden of their own

    D．

    who have been digging, planting and watering

    (3)

    People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that ________ if they had to live outside London．

    [　　]

    A．

    their life was meaningless

    B．

    their life was valuable

    C．

    they didn’t deserve(值得)a happy life

    D．

    they were not worthy of their happy life

    (4)

    The underlined words“the rest”refer to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the rest time

    B．

    the rest people

    C．

    the rest of the country

    D．

    the rest of the parks and the sea

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    阅读理解

    　　In America the red barn (粮仓) has been a familiar sight since the early 1800s.But why have been barns always keen painted red? Why not green or blue or yellow?

    　　A painted barn was an unusual sight before the 1800s, because paint was considered an unnecessary expense. Then farmers realized that exposure (曝露) outside harmed wooden buildings. Thus barn painting began.

    　　To save money, most farmers mixed paint from materials already on hand. A mixture was usually made from milk, lime (石灰)and glue (胶) made from cow's hooves (蹄). To add colour, they tried something like animals' blood, roots, and grasses. None of those materials, however, successfully coloured the paint.

    　　Eventually (偶尔) one farmer used iron oxide (氧化物) , and it worked. Iron oxide made the paint reddish-brown. Thus, the red paint was born.

    　　Later scientists discovered that the color red absorbed (吸收) the sun's rays. That kept the barn cooler in summer and warmer in winter. Today cooling and heating systems have made the color red less important for barns, but barns are still often red. They have become a farm tradition (传统).

    1．Red barns were hardly seen in the USA ________.

    [　　]

    A．in the early 1800s
    B．after the 1800s
    C．before the 1800s
    D．since the 1800s

    2．At first barns weren't painted, because farmers thought it ________.

    [　　]

    A．too difficult
    B．unnecessary
    C．cost too much
    D．none of above

    3．Farmes tried coloring their paint with ________.

    [　　]

    A．milk, lime and glue

    B．water, glue and lime

    C．animal blood, roots and grasses

    D．iron oxide

    4．Scientists discovered that red was a good color for barns because ________.

    [　　]

    A．it absorbed the sun's rays

    B．it kept a barn cooler in summer and warmer in winter

    C．it kept hanks away from the farm animals

    D．both A and B

    5．The best title of this passage is ________.

    [　　]

    A．Why American barns are often red

    B．American barns

    C．Clever farmers

    D．Good color red

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    改错

    　　Color blindness in human beings are a strange

    （1）_______

    thing to explain. About ten men of every hundred

    （2）_______

    suffers color blindness in some way; women are

    （3）_______

    luckily--only about one in two hundred is affected

    （4）_______

    in this manner. Perhaps, after all, it's safer

    （5）_______

    to be driven by a woman.

    （6）_______

    They are different forms of color blindness. In

    （7）_______

    some cases a man can not be able to see deep

    （8）_______

    red. He may think that the red, orange

    		 　

    and yellow are all shapes of green. Sometimes

    		 　

    a person can't talk the difference between

    （9）_______

    blue and green. In rare（偶尔）cases a unlucky

    （10）_______

    man may see everything in shapes of green.

    		 　

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    请按下面所给内容写一篇讲演稿.

    失败为成功之母

    　　我们偶尔都会尝到失败的滋味.失败，或失败的感觉是一种我们终身都与之相伴的东西.

    　　虽然有些人不计代价要避免失败，有些人却欢迎它.失败可以是个好老师.它总是教导我们下一次做得更好.正如人们所说的：“试得越多，成功的机会越多.”

    　　从失败中我们可以学到一些智慧.如果我们能学到将失败转变成优势，我们将学到了另一个成功的秘密.

    　　词数：100左右.

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