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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train.I   1   a newspaper and some chocolate and   2   into the station coffee shop.It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to   3   at.I put my heavy bag down on the floor,   4   the newspaper and the chocolate   5   the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.

  When I came back with the coffee, There was someone   6   in the next seat.  7   was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and   8   bright red at the front.He had started to   9   my chocolate!

  Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any   10  .I just   11   the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me in   12  .Then he took a   13   piece of my chocolate.I could hardly believe it.Still I didn’t say anything to him.When he took a third piece, I felt more   14   than uneasy.I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.

  The boy gave me a strange look, then   15   up.As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something   16   with that woman!” Everyone looked at me,   17   I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet.I did not realize that I had   18   a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to   19  .My face turned red when I saw   20   unopened chocolate under the newspaper.The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!

(1)

[  ]

A.

stole

B.

wrote

C.

sold

D.

bought

(2)

[  ]

A.

went

B.

sat

C.

seated

D.

looked

(3)

[  ]

A.

sit

B.

seat

C.

lie

D.

laugh

(4)

[  ]

A.

pushed

B.

took

C.

put

D.

pulled

(5)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

on

C.

for

D.

to

(6)

[  ]

A.

jumping

B.

playing

C.

sitting

D.

sleeping

(7)

[  ]

A.

He

B.

It

C.

Who

D.

What

(8)

[  ]

A.

cut

B.

washed

C.

covered

D.

colored

(9)

[  ]

A.

sell

B.

eat

C.

buy

D.

bring

(10)

[  ]

A.

coffee

B.

matter

C.

chocolate

D.

trouble

(11)

[  ]

A.

read

B.

share

C.

repeat

D.

publish

(12)

[  ]

A.

carelessness

B.

anger

C.

surprise

D.

happiness

(13)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

second

C.

very

D.

last

(14)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

surprised

C.

angry

D.

sad

(15)

[  ]

A.

stood

B.

took

C.

cried

D.

looked

(16)

[  ]

A.

strange

B.

funny

C.

OK

D.

wrong

(17)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

while

(18)

[  ]

A.

spelt

B.

corrected

C.

made

D.

found

(19)

[  ]

A.

finish

B.

leave

C.

jump

D.

shop

(20)

[  ]

A.

his

B.

their

C.

my

D.

her

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完形填空(Cloze Test)

  Mark Twain,   1   quite a lot, often   2   circumstances, usually financial circumstances(经济状况)forced him to.He was born in Floridian Missouri in 1835, and   3   to Hannibal, Missouri with his family when he was about   4   old.Most people think he was born in Hannibal, but that isn't true.After his father   5   when he was about twelve, Twain worked in Hannibal for a while and then left.  6   he could earn more money.He worked for a while as a typesetter   7   various newspapers, and then got a job as a river pilot on the Mississippi.

  Twain loved this job, and many of his books show it.The river job   8   however, because of the outbreak of the civil war.Twain was in the federate army for just two weeks, and then he and his whole company(同伴)went west,   9   from the war and the army.

  In Nevada in California, Twain prospected(寻找)for sister and gold   10   luck, but did succeed as a writer.  11   that happened, Twain traveled around the country giving lectures and   12   enough money to go to Europe.Twain didn't travel much the last ten years of his life, and he didn't publish much   13  

  Somehow his travel, ever when forced, inspired his writings.  14   many other popular writers, Twain derived(得到)much of the materials for his writing   15   the wealth and diversity(多样性)of his own experience.

(1)

[  ]

A.

has traveled

B.

had traveled

C.

travels

D.

traveled

(2)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

because of

C.

for

D.

since

(3)

[  ]

A.

moved

B.

moving

C.

was moved

D.

was moving

(4)

[  ]

A.

four year

B.

four-years

C.

four-year

D.

four years

(5)

[  ]

A.

die

B.

died

C.

dead

D.

death

(6)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

However

C.

And

D.

So

(7)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

for

C.

on

D.

at

(8)

[  ]

A.

wasn't last

B.

didn't last

C.

wasn't lasted

D.

hadn't lasted

(9)

[  ]

A.

getting away

B.

get away

C.

to get away

D.

got away

(10)

[  ]

A.

with much

B.

with so much

C.

without much

D.

without so

(11)

[  ]

A.

Once

B.

If

C.

Unless

D.

Since

(12)

[  ]

A.

earn

B.

earned

C.

earning

D.

having earned

(13)

[  ]

A.

too

B.

as well

C.

also

D.

either

(14)

[  ]

A.

Such as

B.

As

C.

Like

D.

The same like

(15)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

in

C.

at

D.

on

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Once upon a time there was a crook(骗子)who only thought about how to get money. What he hated most was when people were polite to each other, saying things like “please”, “thank you”, and “don’t mention it”.

The crook thought all those kinds of words were a waste, so he spent a lot of time inventing a machine which could steal words. With this machine, he planned to steal “please”, “thank you”, “don’t mention it”, and similar words people used to be polite. After he stole these words, he intended to take them apart and sell the letters to book publishers. After he started up his machine, people would open their mouths, intending to say kind and polite things, but nothing came out. All those words ended up inside the big machine.

The crook was happy with his success, but he didn’t count on (料想到)a couple of very special little girls. Those girls were deaf, and had to communicate with sign language. Because the machine couldn’t steal gestures, these girls continued being kind and polite. Soon they realized what had been happening to everyone else, and they found out about the crook and his plan. The girls followed him and found the machine busy separating all the words into letters. They approached the machine and started being polite to each other.

Try as it might, the machine couldn’t steal those words, and it started to suffer a power overload(超载). Finally, it exploded, sending all the letters it had gathered flying into the sky. These letters started coming down, like rain, and most ended up in the sea. After that, everyone could be polite again.

Seeing all those letters fall into the sea, those little girls had an idea. A little while later they opened a factory, making alphabetic spaghetti soup!

68. What the crook hated most was ______.

A. his machine   B. money   C. language   D. politeness

69. The crook spent a lot of time inventing a machine to ______.

A. publish books     B. steal words 

C. write letters      D. make alphabetic soup

70. Why did the machine have no effect on the two girls?

A. Because they were kind and polite.

B. Because they were very clever.

C. Because the machine couldn’t steal gestures.

D. Because there was something wrong with the machine.

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Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 2 the details.Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.

  Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it.Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers.So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations.Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch outsintosmany other fields.Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters.Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising.Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost ofproduction.The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising.The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers.This 17 in terms of circulation.How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages.But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space. 1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before

2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given

3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring

4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose

5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write

6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other

7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So

8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed

9.A.spread B.passed C.printed D.completed

10.A.inform B.be informed C.to be informed D.informed

11.A.entertain B.encourage C.educate D.edit

12.A.on B.through C.with D.of

13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose

14.A.tries to cover B.manages to coverC.fails to cover D.succeeds in

15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance

16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success

17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured

18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something

19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered

20.A.by B.with C.at D.about

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Recently the World Health Organization announced that the disease of smallpox(天花)had almost been wiped out in most parts of the world, thanks to widespread vaccination(种牛痘). Most people are vaccinated at least once in their lives and if they wish to travel from one country to another they must be able to prove that they have had a recent vaccination. In this way the disease has been prevented from spreading and today one seldom hears of it at all.
This is mainly because of the great discovery made by a village doctor, Edward Jenner, in about 1798 when he published his report of his new experiment called vaccination (from the word ‘vacca’ meaning a cow). Jenner discovered that people who worked with cattle often suffered from a harmless disease which they caught from the cattle, but these people never seemed to get smallpox. So he experimented by putting the disease into a small opening on the arms of healthy people, and though their arms became painful for a day or two, they soon recovered and none of these people ever got smallpox.
So the news of the wonderful discovery spread to other countries and people
rushed to their doctors to be vaccinated. In many countries the simple way to deal with the arm was done on thousands of people, and the terrible smallpox began to disappear.
71.Vaccination against smallpox has been so successful that _________ .
A.the discoverer made a large amount of money
B.Dr Jenner was given a prize by the World Health Organization
C.smallpox has almost disappeared in most countries
D.smallpox was no longer in existence on earth
72 .Smallpox has been prevented from spreading through the following measures EXCEPT that _____.
A.most people were vaccinated against the disease at least once
B.people going abroad should promise not to spread the disease
C.people travelling from one country to another must prove they
are vaccinated
D.people must be vaccinated shortly before going to foreign countries
73 .What led Dr Jenner to experiment with vaccination was that ________ . 
A.he wanted to make a great discovery and publish it
B.vaccination could make people's arms safe
C.he tried to cure the farmers of some disease caught from the cattle
D.those who worked with cattle seemed free from getting smallpox
74.The doctor's new discovery was called ‘vaccination’ for the reason that ________ .
A.he discovered smallpox near a farm
B.he experimented with a disease from the cattle
C.he was working with cattle in the countryside
D.people got the disease of smallpox from the cattle
75.The news of the discovery ________.
A.caught people's attention from all corners of the world
B.spread far and near in the western countries
C.made people rush to Dr Jenner for vaccination
D.helped to get rid of the terrible disease of smallpox

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