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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the __1__ side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to __2__ in good health, or __3__ about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to __4__ damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text __5__ the title. Therefore, the scissors would __6__ before they start, __7__ halfway done when I find out the __8__ result.

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth your __9__. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be __10__ up.

But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left__11__. Thus you are __12__ in a difficult position and feel sad. How __13__ that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life __14__ greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.

In fact that is what __15__ is like: we are often __16__ with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that your attention is drawn to one thing only __17__ we get into another. The __18__ may be more important than the latter and give rise to divided mind. I __19__ remember a philosopher's remarks, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” So a casual __20__ may not be a bad one.

 

1.A.front     B.same       C.either     D.opposite

2.A.get      B.keep       C.lead      D.bring

3.A.advice    B.news       C.a theory    D.a report

4.A.suffer    B.reduce      C.prevent    D.cause

5.A.on      B.for       C.without    D.off

6.A.use      B.handle      C.prepare    D.stay

7.A.or      B.but       C.so       D.for

8.A.satisfying  B.regretful    C.surprising   D.impossible

9.A.courage    B.strength     C.attention   D.patience

10.A.given    B.held       C.made      D.picked

11.A.near     B.alone      C.about     D.behind

12.A.filled    B.attracted    C.caught     D.struck

13.A.dare     B.come       C.deal      D.do

14.A.improves   B.changes     C.progresses   D.goes

15.A.study    B.society     C.nature     D.life

16.A.faced    B.supplied     C.connected   D.fixed

17.A.before    B.after      C.until     D.as

18.A.following  B.next       C.above     D.former

19.A.still     B.also       C.once      D.almost

20.A.treatment   B.action      C.choice     D.remark

 

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书面表达。
    下面是一个中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信,仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑 (Jack) 的名义给此
中学生回一封信。
Dear editor,   
    I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in the classroom, like a boy. I don't care about small
matters. On the contrary, my neighbor, the girl who sits next to me, speaks quietly and dare not do the
things I often do. I can understand this.   
    What I can't stand is that she often gets angry with me about small things. How can I get along with
her?                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                          Yours,
                                                                                                                                           Sunny
【注意】1. 书信格式要规范; 
              2. 回信需就原信内容给出至少三条建议(如谈心、相互理解、参加他们的生日等活动,
                  谈论共同话题,分享快乐等等); 
             3. 不要逐字翻译,可适当补充; 
             4. 字数:120左右。 
                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                      

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完形填空

  I became lame(瘸的)in both legs in my childhood.I can't stand   1   the support of two sticks.Only in my wheelchair can I“  2  ”.I still remember the first day at   3  .When I appeared at the door,   4   in the classroom stared at me in   5  .My face turned   6  .I couldn't help   7   back.It was the   8   and sympathy(同情)in their eyes that   9   me doing so.I went shyly towards an unoccupied seat.

  Being lame, I didn't dare to   10   in front of my classmates.I was afraid that I might be   11   at.In those days I was very sad to see others walking   12  

  One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside.I was really   13  .They encouraged me with a(n)  14   smile and   15   me in my wheelchair from place to place.I was   16   to them for giving me a chance to see the   17   of our lovely school with my own eyes.

  After that we often read, played and talked together.My friends are always   18   to help me.It made me   19   I am handicapped(残疾的).

  Once they asked me,“What is the most beautiful thing in our school?”Without hesitation(犹豫)I said,“It is the   20  .”

(1)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

without

C.

under

D.

on

(2)

[  ]

A.

walk

B.

run

C.

sit

D.

stand

(3)

[  ]

A.

school

B.

wheelchair

C.

home

D.

hospital

(4)

[  ]

A.

he

B.

she

C.

everyone

D.

nobody

(5)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

interest

C.

anger

D.

surprise

(6)

[  ]

A.

red

B.

brown

C.

white

D.

black

(7)

[  ]

A.

entering

B.

hiding

C.

coming

D.

turning

(8)

[  ]

A.

feeling

B.

kindness

C.

sorrow

D.

pain

(9)

[  ]

A.

made

B.

stopped

C.

kept

D.

let

(10)

[  ]

A.

walk

B.

study

C.

practice

D.

speak

(11)

[  ]

A.

laughed

B.

smiled

C.

stared

D.

looked

(12)

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

slowly

C.

happily

D.

shyly

(13)

[  ]

A.

brave

B.

sad

C.

hurt

D.

excited

(14)

[  ]

A.

honest

B.

friendly

C.

luckily

D.

handsome

(15)

[  ]

A.

pushed

B.

placed

C.

drew

D.

pulled

(16)

[  ]

A.

satisfied

B.

sorry

C.

loyal

D.

thankful

(17)

[  ]

A.

signs

B.

sights

C.

buildings

D.

students

(18)

[  ]

A.

ready

B.

smart

C.

wise

D.

unwilling

(19)

[  ]

A.

forget

B.

remember

C.

imagine

D.

think

(20)

[  ]

A.

teachers

B.

schoolyard

C.

classmates

D.

friendship

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阅读理解

  Elephants that destroy crops and damage trees are a serious problem in many parts of Africa. But there could be a simple and relatively safe way to stop them in their tracks, by employing the talents of the tiny African honeybee. The number of elephants in Kenya has risen over the past decade, with some disastrous results. Not only do these huge animals attack local farms, but they trample someone to death an average of once every two weeks, fuelling calls for the beasts to be killed. Now a biologist has discovered a possible deterrent(威慑): the elephants are extremely careful of trees that house honeybee hives.

  “I am puzzled why nobody has thought of this before,” says Fritz Vollrath at the university of Oxford.“When an elephant knocks a beehive, they run and the bees will follow them for miles.” He says that placing hives of the honeybee strategically around local farms could be an effective way to deter the animals. Vollrath put 30 unoccupied and 6 occupied beehives in some of the trees growing a hectare of bush frequently damaged by elephants on Laikipia Plateau in Kenya. On average the elephants attacked 9 out of 10 trees that didn't have hives, severely damaging a quarter. But they steered clear of all six trees with empty hives, suggesting that some had learnt not to take the risk.

  The bees deter elephants by stinging vulnerable(易受攻击的) areas such as the eyes, belly, behind the ears and under the trunk. People could be at risk from the bees, admits Vollrath, but that may be outweighed by the risk of being killed by an elephant. Preliminary(初步的) experiments by Vollrath show that elephants also avoid the sound of angry bees played from loudspeakers.

1.What is NOT a disastrous result of the numerous elephants?

[  ]

A.Local farms are attacked and destroyed by the elephant.

B.The elephants often walk on persons and cause them to death.

C.The number of the bees is increasing rapidly.

D.About two dozen people were caused to death thanks to numerous elephants.

2.The underlined phrase “steered clear of” can be replaced by ________.

[  ]

A.attacked
B.kept away from
C.feared
D.cut down

3.We can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.African people are very afraid of elephants

B.bees can be used to drive away large elephants

C.bees don't sting people in Africa

D.sounds of bees played from loudspeaker can also frighten large elephants away

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.Bees and elephants often attack each other.

B.The trunk of an elephant is seldom stung by the bees.

C.The elephant dare not go near the beehives.

D.We should deter elephants instead of killing them.

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完形填空

  I am a team leader in an insurance company.We are going through a lot of changes right now, which is   1   much stress for all of us.

  A few weeks ago I was having a day so   2   that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work, and was about ready to change to a less stressful job   3  .Something happened that day to change my way of   4   and I am so appreciative of this young lady.I want to let her know that the small act   5  .

  On the top of my cubicle(工作隔间)I have a small collection of lighthouses(灯塔)to let people know where I am sitting   6   my team members have to find me for emergencies.

  That day I came into the office and was about to get the day   7   when Crystal came over.I asked if she needed anything.And she said, “I   8   you something.” I looked at her with a   9   look and said, “Well, thank you, but why   10   you buy me anything?” I had never spoke to this young lady   11  .She said, “Every day I stand up and look across the   12   and see your lighthouses.Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always   13   things in life.I saw this on the way to work and thought   14   would like it.I wish it would have the same   15   as your lighthouses do.” In her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it.I gave her a hug and   16   her.I don’t think she knows how much that small act of   17   changed my day:I remained   18   the rest of the day.

  For anyone that reads this, I hope you remember, no matter what the   19   is, you could change someone’s day,   20   even his views on life.

(1)

[  ]

A.

preventing

B.

reducing

C.

causing

D.

suffering

(2)

[  ]

A.

funny

B.

nice

C.

bad

D.

dull

(3)

[  ]

A.

everywhere

B.

elsewhere

C.

anywhere

D.

nowhere

(4)

[  ]

A.

working

B.

behaving

C.

speaking

D.

thinking

(5)

[  ]

A.

broke my heart

B.

touched my heart

C.

lost my heart

D.

tore my heart

(6)

[  ]

A.

in case

B.

so that

C.

as if

D.

even though

(7)

[  ]

A.

ended

B.

started

C.

changed

D.

avoided

(8)

[  ]

A.

borrowed

B.

lent

C.

sold

D.

bought

(9)

[  ]

A.

delighted

B.

puzzled

C.

thankful

D.

worried

(10)

[  ]

A.

might

B.

dare

C.

could

D.

would

(11)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

then

C.

since

D.

after

(12)

[  ]

A.

dorm

B.

office

C.

ship

D.

tower

(13)

[  ]

A.

bright

B.

challenging

C.

bad

D.

stressful

(14)

[  ]

A.

colleagues

B.

leaders

C.

you

D.

I

(15)

[  ]

A.

opinion

B.

cause

C.

expectation

D.

effect

(16)

[  ]

A.

praised

B.

thanked

C.

scolded

D.

refused

(17)

[  ]

A.

justice

B.

courage

C.

kindness

D.

tolerance

(18)

[  ]

A.

careful

B.

encouraged

C.

tired

D.

alone

(19)

[  ]

A.

present

B.

work

C.

act

D.

intention

(20)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

for

C.

or

D.

nor

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