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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 36 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 37. So both of them agreed not to 38 after choosing a 39 at every fork (岔路口).

A road sign at the first fork 40 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 41 after a 42 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division (路口) going separately to the panda and peacock. They 43 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 44  what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and  45 , for it brooked(容忍) no delay. If they hesitated they would miss 46  . Only 47 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 48  possible regret.

Life is 49 like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 50  jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 51 give up the other——you can get half of it. If you 52 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 53 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it.  54 you have got half of the desirable things in life——something that is  55 to come by.

36. A. easy               B. eager          C. impossible       D. possible

37. A. enough          B. limited   C. tight             D. plentiful

38. A. retrace          B. come          C. go         D. go back

39. A. main road           B. branch           C. crossing      D. highway

40. A. showed         B. pointed           C. intended     D. made

41. A. former           B. later        C. last                D. the third

42. A. brief              B. long            C. no         D. heated

43. A. hoped           B. wanted         C. favored             D. got

44. A. getting          B. taking            C. grasping           D. giving up

45. A. slowly            B. immediately      C. timely        D. easily

46. A. less             B. more          C. most      D. least

47. A. high            B. slow           C. short      D. rapid

48. A. increase               B. rid             C. reduce           D. raise

49. A. just exactly        B. more or less         C. hardly           D. most

50. A. unwanted        B. rejected        C. enjoyable          D. desirable

51. A. wish           B. want          C. must      D. have to

52. A. spend time      B. kill time            C. have a hard time  D. hope for

53. A. start with       B. get up            C. succeed in     D. end up in

54. A. By no means       B. Not in the least   C. At most              D. At least

55. A. stupid            B. delighted      C. hard               D. supported

 

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Price of a Dream
  I grew up poor—living with my wonderful mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I was  16  and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still  17  a dream.
My dream was  18 . By the time I was sixteen, I started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and  19  anything that moved on the football field.
I was also  20 . My high school coach was John, who not only believed in me, but also taught me  21 to believe in myself. He  22  me the difference between having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One particular  23  with Coach John changed my life forever.
  A friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—money for a new bike, new clothes and the  24  of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to  25  up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing.
  When I told John, he was  26  as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” He shouted. “Your  27  days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head  28 , trying to think of the right 29  that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his  30  in me.
  “How much are you going to make at this job, son?” He asked. “3.5 dollars an hour,” I replied.
  “Well,” he asked, “is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?”
  That simple question made  31    for me the difference between  32  something at once and having a  33 . I decided myself to play sports that summer and the ___34    year after I finished high school, I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was  35  a $ 20,000 contract. Finally, I bought my mother the house of my dream!
16. A. happy                 B. polite              C. shy                         D. honest
17. A. live                    B. have          C. make              D. need
18. A. athletics                 B. music        C. business                D. money
19. A. kick                   B. play                   C. pass                 D. hit
20. A. right                   B. popular         C. lucky                D. honest
21. A. how                   B. why           C. when              D. whether
22. A. gave                   B. taught        C. brought             D. asked
23. A. accident                 B. matter        C. problem              D. experience
24. A. aim        B. idea          C. start               D. purpose
25. A. keep         B. end          C. give               D. pick
26. A. mad         B. mournful              C. frightened            D. shameful
27. A. living        B. playing          C. working              D. dreaming
28. A. moving        B. nodding         C. shaking             D. hanging
29. A. answers        B. excuses          C. words               D. ways
30. A. sadness      B. regret             C. hopelessness           D. disappointment
31. A. direct      B. clear             C. straight         D. bare
32. A. wanting       B. changing         C. dreaming             D. enjoying
33. A. wish      B. goal                    C. score          D. desire
34. A. following    B. same             C. previous              D. very
35. A. charged    B. got             C. offered         D. presented

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完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

When Wilson got to the airport, 36 flight was already being called 37 the loudspeakers. The day before he had given up his 38 for a morning flight and had booked(预定)an afternoon 39 instead. He had to go to the reservations(预定)desk to collect his 40ticket.

  He apologized for being 41.The reservations clerk(预订票的职员)smiled and began to look through the reservations in front of her. Then her 42 disappeared and 43 began to look 44 .

  “Your ticket doesn’t seem to be here, ” she said. “Let me check it with the computer. ”The 45 clicked(滴答声)and whirred(飕飕声)and 46 began to flash 47 , his flight was called a second time. Wilson became very 48 .  49 the girl looked 50 .

  “There’s been a mistake. Your new ticket was sent to you by post. That’s why it isn’t here”, she said. 51 took her only a 52 time to write 53 a new one. Wilson managed to catch the plane just before it took 54 . “What a way to start a 55 !” he thought.

1.

A.he

B.his    

C.him     

D.her

 

2.

A.up

B.with    

C.over    

D.out

 

3.

A.ticket   

B.wallet

C.money   

D.plane

 

4.

A.plane

B.ticket   

C.flight   

D.fight

 

5.

A.first   

B.new

C.old    

D.another

 

6.

A.later   

B.late

C.last    

D.early

 

7.

A.smile

B.smiling  

C.smiled   

D.laugh

 

8.

A.he    

B.his

C.her     

D.she

 

9.

A.happy   

B.angry

C.sad    

D.worried

 

10.

A.flight  

B.loudspeakers

C.clerk   

D.computer

 

11.

A.lights  

B.light    

C.flight   

D.computer

 

12.

A.just   

B.just then  

C.then    

D.when

 

13.

A.angry  

B.happy

C.nervous

D.sad

 

14.

A.Finally  

B.Last    

C.Then    

D.Just

 

15.

A.at    

B.down    

C.up     

D.out

 

16.

A.That   

B.It     

C.She

D.He

 

17.

A.long   

B.short   

C.some    

D.few

 

18.

A.down   

B.out    

C.away    

D.of

 

19.

A.off    

B.out    

C.away

D.place

 

20.

A.travel  

B.work    

C.job     

D.holiday

 

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    Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.
The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on combating colds and the flu(流感), and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. That’s because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter remedy, the sooner relief will come.
The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses - flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness , but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine, which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA. But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities , there are some obvious signs to look for.
Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms.
The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when infants and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.
Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with over-the-counter medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome(综合症) ,a rare but serious condition of the liver and central nervous system.
There is, of course, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one.
 
【小题1】 According to the author, knowing the cause of the misery will help ________.

A.shorten the duration of the illness
B.the patient buy medicine over the counter
C.the patient obtain cheaper prescription drugs
D.prevent people from catching colds and the flu
【小题2】 We learn from the passage that ___________.
A.one doesn’t need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flu
B.aspirin should not be included in over-the-counter medicines for the flu
C.delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous system
D.over-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu
【小题3】 According to the passage, to combat the flu effectively, ___________.
A.one should identify the virus which causes it
B.one should consult a doctor as soon as possible
C.one should take medicine upon catching the disease
D.one should remain alert when the disease is spreading
【小题4】Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?
A.A stuffy nose.   B.A high temperature.
C.A sore throat.  D.A dry cough.
【小题5】 If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents _______________.
A.are advised not to give them aspirin
B.should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome
C.are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccination
D.should prevent them from mixing with people running a fever

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Picasso, the famous Spanish painter, was born in 1881. His father was an art teacher. Picasso began to paint very early. He was admitted to the Royal Academy of Art at the age of 15. After 1900, he spent much time in Paris, living there from 1904 to 1947, when he moved to the south of France.
Throughout his career, Picasso moved from style to style with ease. He practiced sculpture, illustrated books and also showed great interest in pottery design and other fields of art.
  Picasso produced a great number of drawings during his lifetime. No later artist of the School of Paris has replaced him in international influence.
  Picasso is generally considered to be the foremost figure in 20th century French art. His paintings are now exhibited in leading European and American galleries.
【小题1】The main idea of the passage is _____.

A.Picasso is considered to be the foremost figure in the 20th century French art
B.Picasso is a famous Spanish painter
C.Picasso spent much time in Pairs, living there from 1904 to 1970
D.Picasso’s life and art
【小题2】According to the writer, Picasso was _____.
A.more important than any other French artist in international influence
B.more important than any other Spanish artist in international influence
C.the most important figure in Spain
D.the most important figure in France
 【小题3】Picasso moved from style to style with ease. It means _____.
A.he did not like only one style
B.he changed his style without difficulty
C.he not only liked sculpture, but also pottery design
D.he showed great interest in other fields of art

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