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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

  When he graduated from the University 11 years ago, he had no idea that he would some day be come a 1 player in China's information technology (IT) industry.

   2 had he dreamed of becoming the idol (偶像) of young Chinese, 3 only worshipped foreign names such as Bill Gates. Last week, Yang Yuangqing, the vice-president of the Legend Group 4 a speech to college students in the capital, he told his young 5 of the efforts he has 6 into making his company's products the best-selling 7 on the domestic (国内) market.

  Like many young college 8 , Yang's original 9 was to stay in the company for only one or two years and then go to 10 to study.

  But while waiting for a 11 from the U. S. universities in 1991, he was appointed as director of the CAD Department, 12 later changed his whole life.

  At that time, the top 10 market sellers of personal computer were all 13 brands (品牌). He tried all out to change it. He 14 the price of Legend computers installed with the 15 Pentium to 9,999 yuan while his American 16 sold the same type of computers 17 16,000 yuan.

  In 1996, Yang's 18 and courage were rewarded. For the first time, Legend beat foreign brands and 19 itself the number one on the domestic market.

  With his achievements, Yang 20 that every job given to you is an opportunity.

1.

[  ]

A.best      B.leading

C.special     D.fast

2.

[  ]

A.Neither    B.Either

C.So      D.Hardly

3.

[  ]

A.some of them      B.many of them

C.many of whom     D.none of whom

4.

[  ]

A.delivered      B.heard

C.had made      D.have given

5.

[  ]

A.learners      B.fans

C.workmates     D.admirers

6.

[  ]

A.made     B.spared

C.put      D.saved

7.

[  ]

A.production    B.computers

C.brand      D.models

8.

[  ]

A.graduates      B.students

C.programmers     D.players

9.

[  ]

A.wish      B.project

C.intend      D.plan

10.

[  ]

A.foreign company      B.the United States

C.England         D.the university

11.

[  ]

A.answer      B.reply

C.call       D.letter

12.

[  ]

A.for which      B.what

C.and        D.which

13.

[  ]

A.important      B.national

C.foreign       D.famous

14.

[  ]

A.raised       B.went down

C.lowered      D.increased

15.

[  ]

A.late       B.latter

C.recent      D.latest

16.

[  ]

A.competitors     B.owners

C.enemies      D.players

17.

[  ]

A.in      B.at

C.for      D.with

18.

[  ]

A.success      B.wealth

C.technique     D.efforts

19.

[  ]

A.let       B.finds

C.made      D.get

20.

[  ]

A.holds       B.thought

C.guesses      D.owns

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完型填空:

  It was only in the eighteenth century that people in Europe began to think mountains were beautiful.  1   that time, mountains were   2   by the people living on the plain,   3   by the city people, to whom they were wild and   4   places in which one was easily   5   or killed by terrible animals.

  Slowly, however, many of the people who were living   6   in the towns began to grow tired of   7  .They began to feel interested in looking for things which could not be explained, for sights and sounds which produce in a feeling of fear and excitement.  8   in the   9   century, people began to turn away from the man-made   10   to untouched country, and particularly   11   places where it was dangerous and wild.High mountains began to be   12   for a holiday.

  Then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular as a sport.To some people, it is something greatly   13   about getting to the.  14   of a high mountain:a struggle against nature is finer than a battle   15   other human beings.And than, when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult   16  , what a   17   reward it is to be able to look   18   on everything within   19  !At such time, you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

After

B.

In

C.

At

D.

Before

(2)

[  ]

A.

hated

B.

liked

C.

feared

D.

observed

(3)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

further

C.

sometimes

D.

especially

(4)

[  ]

A.

exciting

B.

interesting

C.

dangerous

D.

alone

(5)

[  ]

A.

fallen down

B.

lost

C.

discovered

D.

caught

(6)

[  ]

A.

unhappily

B.

lonely

C.

comfortable

D.

easily

(7)

[  ]

A.

them

B.

it

C.

themselves

D.

that

(8)

[  ]

A.

Yet

B.

So

C.

However

D.

But

(9)

[  ]

A.

last

B.

recent

C.

eighteenth

D.

early

(10)

[  ]

A.

country

B.

houses

C.

town

D.

planet

(11)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

at

C.

in

D.

for

(12)

[  ]

A.

importam

B.

right

C.

necessary

D.

popular

(13)

[  ]

A.

pleasant

B.

interested

C.

dangerous

D.

terrible

(14)

[  ]

A.

foot

B.

spot

C.

top

D.

tip

(15)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

to

C.

against

D.

between

(16)

[  ]

A.

light

B.

climb

C.

walk

D.

running

(17)

[  ]

A.

surprising

B.

satisfactory

C.

disappointing

D.

astonishing

(18)

[  ]

A.

behind

B.

up

C.

down

D.

around

(19)

[  ]

A.

miles

B.

minutes

C.

seeing

D.

sight

(20)

[  ]

A.

above

B.

below

C.

under

D.

away

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根据短文完成下面的题

My Unforgettable Travel

  Besides going by car, there are three other ways to get across the country:planes, trains and buses.Air travel is the most expensive of the three but in many ways the easiest and most comfortable.There are hundreds of flights a day criss-crossing the country, and it is easy to make an order.You will get to your destination(目的地)quickly and find the services(服务)at the airports excellent.There will be connecting bus services to the center of town, car rental agencies and porters(出租公司和搬运工).

  Traveling by train is cheaper than by airplane.In the past, train service was poor but in recent years the government has changed the service with AMTRAK, the nationalized train system.You can travel first or second class.Your ticket is for the journey only, sleeping and dining conditions will be extra.The most inexpensive way to travel is by bus.Continental railways and Greyhound can buy special tickets that allow you unlimited travel for a certain period of time.In this way you can stop along the way to visit the places that interest you most.

  If you do travel long distances, be ready for the time changes.There are four time zones(时区)in the continental USA, starting on the East Coast with Eastern Standard Time(EST), then moving west to Central Standard Time(CST), Mountain Standard Time(MST).If you travel east to west, you gain one hour each time you enter a new time zone.

  Seeing America by Car

  A good way to see the USA is by car.Americans love their cars and in the past fifty years they have developed a vast network of roads and freeways to help them reach their destinations.

  As few visitors have their own cars, renting one is the next best thing.You will need a valid driver’s license(it is best to have an international driver’s license)and either international credit cards(信用卡)(Diners, American Express), or a deposit(存折).

  You should start out with a working knowledge of the road.You travel from state to state and this can be very exciting to a newcomer.For example, in some states it is legal(合法)to turn right at a red light if there is no closing traffic, while in other states you will be fined(罚款)for this action.

  People can enjoy vast(广袤的)areas of wild beauty.Throughout the country, animal and plant life is now protected by law, Americans are learning to be conservationists(天然资源保护者).

(1)

The 1st paragraph is told about ________.

[  ]

A.

car is more expensive

B.

there are four ways to travel

C.

the service is a little good

D.

ordering tickets is not easy

(2)

Which do you think it is a better way if you are allowed to travel or stop along the way for some time without limit?

[  ]

A.

train

B.

car

C.

bus

D.

ship

(3)

If you go to west from east you ________ zone.

(4)

If you walk at the red light on the road in some states you feel ________, and see some plants and animas ________.

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We’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days.

  Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?

  We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through—up to a point.

  In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.

  Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body-conscious country.

  We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.

  Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.

  Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.

  It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.

  59. What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?  A

  A. The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.

  B. Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.

  C. WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.

  D. Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.

  60. Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?

  A. A lot of effective diet pills are available.

  B. Body image has nothing to do with good food.

  C. They have been made fully aware of its dangers. C

  D. There are too many overweight people in the world.

  61. The example of Finland is used to illustrate ______. C

  A. the cause of heart disease

  B. the fashion of body shaping

  C. the effectiveness of a campaign

  D. the history of a body-conscious country

  62. Which would be the best title for the passage? A

  A. Actions or Excuses?

  B. Overweight or Underweight?

  C. WHO in a Dilemma

  D. No Longer Dying of Hunger

  

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完型填空

  What would life be like without television?Would you spend more time   1  , reading, or studying?Well, now it's your chance to turn off your TV and   2  !TV-Turnoff Week is here.

  The goal of TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets   3   and participate in activities   4   drawing to biking.The event was founded by TV-Turnoff Network, a non-profit organization which started the event in 1995.In the   5  , only a few thousand people took part.Last year more than 7.6 million people participated,   6   people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries!This is the 11th year in which   7   are asking people to “turn off the TV and turn on   8  .”

  According to the TV-Turnoff Network, the average   9   in the US spend   10   time in front of the TV(about 1,023 hours per year)than they do in school(about 900 hours per year).Too much TV   11   has made many kids grow fat.  12  , in 2001's TV-Turnoff Week, US Surgeon General David Satcher said, “We are raising the most   13   generation of youngsters in American history.This week is about saving lives.”

  Over the years, studies have shown that watching a lot of TV   14   poor eating habits, too little exercise, and violence.Frank Vespe of the TV-Turnoff Network said that turning off the TV “is or   15  , part of a healthy lifestyle”.

  “One of the great lessons of   16   TV-Turnoff Week is the realization that   17   I turn on the TV, I'm deciding not to do something else,” Vespe said.

  TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a   18  .Recent US Census(人口普查)data   19   that about 72 percent of kids under 12 have a limit on their TV time.That's   20   about 63 percent ten years ago.

(1)

[  ]

A.

drinking

B.

sleeping

C.

washing

D.

playing outside

(2)

[  ]

A.

find out

B.

go out

C.

look out

D.

keep out

(3)

[  ]

A.

away

B.

alone

C.

on

D.

beside

(4)

[  ]

A.

like

B.

as

C.

from

D.

such as

(5)

[  ]

A.

end

B.

event

C.

beginning

D.

total

(6)

[  ]

A.

besides

B.

except for

C.

including

D.

except

(7)

[  ]

A.

governments

B.

parents

C.

organizers

D.

businessmen

(8)

[  ]

A.

the light

B.

the radio

C.

life

D.

the Internet

(9)

[  ]

A.

grown-ups

B.

kids

C.

clerks

D.

parents

(10)

[  ]

A.

less

B.

enough

C.

little

D.

more

(11)

[  ]

A.

programmes

B.

screen

C.

hours

D.

watching

(12)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

On the contrary

C.

In fact

D.

As a result

(13)

[  ]

A.

overweight

B.

overeaten

C.

overgrown

D.

overseeing

(14)

[  ]

A.

leads to

B.

results from

C.

develops

D.

keeps away

(15)

[  ]

A.

will be

B.

should be

C.

may be

D.

could be

(16)

[  ]

A.

organizing

B.

taking part in

C.

participating

D.

asking for

(17)

[  ]

A.

wherever

B.

every day

C.

every time

D.

this time

(18)

[  ]

A.

living

B.

choice

C.

difference

D.

sense

(19)

[  ]

A.

shows

B.

says

C.

reads

D.

writes

(20)

[  ]

A.

rising

B.

down from

C.

up to

D.

up from

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