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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

IF and WHEN were friends. Every week they met and their conversation usually centered on all the things they were going to achieve. This particular Saturday when they met, WHEN sensed that IF was not in a great mood. WHEN questioned IF, “What’s wrong with you? You don't seem your usual cheery self?” IF looked at WHEN and replied, “I just don't feel I am making any progress. Last week I saw a course and wanted to take if only I had the time to take it.” WHEN knew exactly how IF felt. “I too saw a course and I am going to register when I get enough money.” said WHEN, “What about that new job you were going to apply for? You were so excited about it last week.” IF responded, “If my computer didn't break down last week, I would have applied. So I could not type my resume.”

“Don't worry about it.When you are ready another job will come through. I have been thinking about looking for another job too, but I will wait and when the weather gets nicer I will look then.” WHEN then went on to tell IF about his week, hoping that it would cheer him up a bit.

The man at the next table couldn't help overhearing WHEN and IF. “Excuse me gentlemen,” the man said. Surprised, IF and WHEN both looked at the man. The man continued, “I'm sorry, but I couldn't help hearing your conversation. I think I know how you could solve your problems.” Curious, IF asked the gentleman, “How do you think you can solve our problems?” The gentleman smiled and said, “You only need to listen to yourselves. It reminds me of an old proverb: 'If and When were planted, and Nothing grew'.” The gentleman went on, “Just start doing, take action, and stop talking about 'if and when'.” IF and WHEN suddenly realized that what the gentleman had said was so true. Both of them were guilty of thinking and living their life for the "ifs and whens". The gentleman left and their conversation changed. They made up their mind that when they met for lunch next week, there would be no "ifs and whens"; they would only talk about what they accomplished! Soon another week came.

26. IF was not in a good mood because _________.

A. he failed to arrange time for a course     B. he missed a course for lack of money

C. he was upset by the bad weather         D. he was not satisfied with his resume

27. Which of the proverbs goes with the saying underlined in Paragraph 3?

A. Where there is a will, there is a way.      B. There are no gains without pains.

C. Belief is the great guide of human life.    D. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.

28. IF and WHEN were advised to solve their problems by _________.

A. setting more goals for their future

B. stop using “ifs and whens” in conversations

C. putting their plans into action immediately

D. changing the topics of their weekly conversation

29. After listening to the suggestions from the gentleman, WHEN felt _________.

A. cheerful        B. regretful        C. disappointed         D. upset

30. The paragraph that follows the last one probably talks about _________.

A. the success in IF’s and WHEN’s job interview   B. the effect of the gentleman’s advice

C. the schedule made by IF and WHEN           D. the achievements of IF and WHEN

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A few days ago I asked my sons' governess(家庭女教师)Julia to come into my study. “Be seated,Julia,”I said,“Let's settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money,but maybe you're too polite to mention it. Now then,we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”

“Forty.”

“No,thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well,um,you've been here for two months,so...”

Two months and five days.”

Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take nine Sundays off... you know you didn't work with Tom on Sundays,you only took walks.And three holidays... ”Julia was biting her fingernail nervously,her face red,but,not a word.

“Three holidays,therefore take twelve dollars off your pay. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons,as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven makes nineteen.Take nineteen off... that 1eaves,hmm... forty-one dollars. Correct?”

Julia's left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled,and she coughed nervously and blew her riose,but still not a word.

“Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer;take two dollars off your pay.The cup cost more,because it was a treasure of the family,but forget it. When didn't I take a loss! Then,due to your neglect(疏忽),Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket;take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick's shoes. You ought to watch everything!You get paid for it. So,that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave you ten dollars”.

“You didn't.”sobbed Julia.

“But I made a note of it.”

“Well... if you say so.”

“Take twenty-seven from forty-one, and that leaves fourteen.”

Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose.Poor girl!

“Only once was I given any money,”she whispered,her voice trembling,“and that was by your wife. Three dollars,nothing more.”

“Real1y? You see now,and I didn't know that!Take three from fourteen and it leaves eleven.  Here’s your money,my dear.Three,three,three,one and one. Here it is!”

I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.

“Merci(Thanks),”she whispered.

I jumped to my feet and started pacing the floor. I was overcome with anger.“For what,this merci”? I asked.

“For the money”.

“But you know I’ve cheated you—— robbed you!”I have actually stolen from you!Why this“merci?”

“In my other places they didn’t give me anything at all.”

“They didn’t give you anything? No wonder! 1 played a little joke on you,a cruel lesson,just to teach you…I'm going to give you all the eighty dollars!Here they are in the envelope all ready for you…Is it really possible to be so spineless(懦弱)? Why didn't you protest?Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and laws(爪)—— to be such a fool?''

Embarrassed,she smiled. And I could read her expression,“It is possible”.

I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise,gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her little “merci”serveral times and went out. I looked at her and thought,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this World! ”

67.While talking to Julia.the writer expected ______from her.

A. a protest       B.gratitude          C.obedience       D. an explanation

68.What shocked the writer was Julia's______.

A. nervousness in front of her boss                          B. acceptance of injustice

C. shyness when talking about money             D. reluctance to express herself

69.The writer said, “Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)一to be such a fool?” He was actually telling the governess______.

A. to be more aggressive                         B. to be more careful in her work

C.to protect her right                                             D.to live independently

70. From the story, we can know that Julia's employer was         

A. greedy but honest                                                B.ill tempered but warm-hearted

C. strict but forgiving                                  D. none of the above

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” ---Lao Tzu
If you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life---you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower.    1   
1. Do less.
Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality.    2    Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.
2. Have fewer meetings.
3    And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.
3.    4   
When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?
4. Practice mindfulness.
Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.
Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed.
     5    

A.Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.
B.Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”.
C.The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.
D.But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.
E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.
F. Pick 2—3 important things---or even just one important thing---and work on those first.
G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” ---Lao Tzu

If you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life---you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower.    1   

1. Do less.

Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality.    2    Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.

2. Have fewer meetings.

3    And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.

3.    4   

When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?

4. Practice mindfulness.

Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.

Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed.

     5    

A.Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.

B.Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”.

C.The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.

D.But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.

E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.

F. Pick 2—3 important things---or even just one important thing---and work on those first.

G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there.

 

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Students Learn at Home in Online School

  ORANDO, FLORIDA-Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed(get up quickly)in their pajamas and go to class in their own bedrooms.Of course, their teacher and classmates do not see them because all their class works on the computer.

  The Florida high school, the state’s only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer.

  “I’m a lot more comfortable at home,” says Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is taking a computer class on-line.He thinks the school’s computer lab is so noisy that he can’t study well.“Home is much better, ”he says.

  Students in this first online program take classes in algebra (a branch of maths), American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and Web-page design.They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.

  When a student is ready to begin a class, he or she turns on the computer, reads the teacher’s instructions, and begins working on the lesson for the day.What happens if a student has a question for the teacher? Or the teacher wants to say something about the work a student is doing? The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through e-mail or by telephone.For example, when Luke opened his daily e-mail from the teacher, it contained her instructions for the day’s computer? lesson.When he finished, he e-mailed the work back to her.

  Is it easy for students to cheat on tests when they’re working at home? The teachers have already thought about this.They make students take their final exams in person in the classroom.

  “You see most of the same things online that you see in a regular classroom,” says teacher Linda Hayes.“You get to know the students online.You know the kid who is a real go-getter and the one who isn’t.”

  If this first online program goes well, in three years Florida high school students will be able to take all their classes by computer.When that happens, students will be able to get their high school diplomas (毕业文凭,学位证书)without having to set foot in a classroom.

(1)

The underlined word “pajamas” probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

a kind of book

B.

a kind of computer

C.

a kind of wearing

D.

a kind of drink

(2)

Luke likes the classes he takes at home because ________.

[  ]

A.

his home is more comfortable than his school

B.

his school doesn’t have enough computers

C.

he can learn what he likes at home

D.

his teachers aren’t there

(3)

Students in the online school can talk to one another and to the teacher ________.

[  ]

A.

by computer

B.

by e-mail or telephone

C.

by telephone

D.

only by e-mail

(4)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Sometimes the students have to take exams in their classroom.

B.

The subjects the students learn at home are exactly the same as those in regular classrooms.

C.

The students’ homes are quieter than their school’s computer lab.

D.

The teachers have already done something to stop students cheating on tests.

(5)

What can we learn from the last paragraph?

[  ]

A.

In three years, all the school students in Florida can take their lessons by computer.

B.

All Florida high school students can get their diplomas without going to their classrooms.

C.

The online school students cannot take all their classes by computer at present.

D.

When they can take all their classes by computer, the students won’t have to attend school.

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