题目列表(包括答案和解析)
读写任务
请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[阅读材料]
There is a story telling of a religious master who is said to be capable of moving mountains.A man came to him asking for a demonstration(证明).The master sat in front of a mountain for a moment, then went to the other side of it and declared the end of the demonstration.All the audiences were greatly puzzled and begged him for an explanation.He said, “There has never been a way of moving mountains; what you can do is to go to the mountain if it doesn't come.”
One of my friends, though with the makings of a merchant, was bent on being a painter.He resigned from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home.Several years, however, saw no progress in this regard.
A painful retrospection(回顾)bought him to his senses.He made up his mind to take up business in place of painting.It took him only a few years to become a rich businessman.Meanwhile he spent his spare time exchanging experience and skills in painting.His works finally won acclamation(欢呼、喝彩)by expert painters and were on sale in art gallery and grand hotels.He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter came true at last.
[写作内容]
请就以上的文章写一篇读后感
1.概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;
2.就“山不过来,我就过去”为主题,发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右。
(1)根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?
(2)简述一个改变自己的例子。
(3)你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?
[写作要求]
a)你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
b)标题自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
Grandfather’s Clock
In the dining room of my grandfather’s house stood a(n) 36 grandfather clock. Meals in that dining room were 37 for four generations to become one. And always that grandfather clock stood like a trusted family friend, watching over the laughter and story 38
and gentle kidding that were a part of our lives. Year after year, the clock 39 , a part of my memories, a part of my heart. Even more wonderful to me was my grandfather’s 40 . He wound that clock with a special key each day. That key was magic to me. It kept our family’s magnificent clock ticking and chiming. I remember watching as my grand-father took the key from his pocket and opened the hidden door in the massive clock. He inserted the key and
41 not too much, never overwind, he’d tell me seriously, nor too 42 . He never let that clock wind down and stop. When we grandkids got a little older, he showed us how to open the door and let us each take a turn 43 the key. I remember the first time I did, I
44 , to be part of this family routine was sacred. After my 45 grandfather died, it was several days after the funeral 46 I remembered the clock! The tears flowed freely when I entered the dining room. The clock stood lonely as quiet as the 47 had been, hushed. The clock even seemed smaller. Not quite as magnificent without my grandfather’s special 48 . I couldn’t 49 to look at it. Sometime later, years later, my grandmother gave me the clock and the key. The old house was quiet. The hands on the clock were 50 , a reminder of time
slipping away, stopped at the 51 moment when my grandfather had stopped winding it. I took the key in my shaking hand and opened the clock door. All of a sudden, I was a child again, watching my grandfather with his silver-white hair and 52 blue eyes. He was there, winking at me, at the secret of the clock’s magic, at the key that held so much power. I stood,
53 in the moment for a long time. Then slowly, I inserted the key. It 54 to life. Tick-tock, tick-tock, life and chimes were 55 into the dining room, into the house and into my heart. In the movement of the hands of the clock, my grandfather lived again.
36. A. used B. traditional C. massive D. ancient
37. A. a time B. one time C. instant D. time
38. A. swapping B. telling C. developing D. spreading
39. A. stroke B. sounded C. chimed D. echoed
40. A. ceremony B. routine C. movement D. instruction
41. A. moved B. wound C. motivated D. powered
42. A. little B. loose C. tight D. much
43. A. using B. inserting C. spinning D. winding
44. A. nerved B. excited C. trembled D. shook
45. A. beloved B. lovely C. respectful D. respective
46. A. when B. before C. until D. till
47. A. function B. ceremony C. funeral D. meeting
48. A. reach B. attention C. fixing D. touch
49. A. bear B. continue C. allow D. forbid
50. A. dotted B. stopped C. frozen D. paused
51. A. precise B. perspective C. previous D. primary
52. A. staring B. twinkling C. shining D. glaring
53. A. thought B. imagined C. recalled D. lost
54. A. renewed B. sprang C. survived D. awoke
55. A. poured B. crowded C. filled D. breathed
When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new 1 weren’t very welcoming. Some of the adults said 2 that we should return where we came from. The 3 sometimes threw stones at me or 4 me home from school.
Most of my teachers 5 ignored me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being 6 , but she didn’t say this to me. Miss Bean showed her 7 for me by teaching me just like anyone else. 8 being unnoticed, I was given a 9 to show that I was smart. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me 10 for myself. She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult 11 . Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France? Why? She 12 me to have an opinion and to be able to 13 it up. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real 14 to success in learning.
One day, when I was not 15 in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me. Unbelievably, the eraser hit me right on the hand and 16 my pencil flying. The whole class was 17 at first, then started laughing. This incident became famous in the school and, 18 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to 19 me. So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target, and how I became just another 20 in school.
1. A. friends B. relatives C. fellows D. neighbors
2. A. kindly B. pitifully C. angrily D. anxiously
3. A. seniors B. children C. enemies D. elders
4. A. drove B. took C. helped D. carried
5. A. hardly B. simply C. suddenly D. widely
6. A. taught B. fooled C. picked D. treated
7. A. dislike B. thanks C. respect D. gifts
8. A. Instead of B. In memory of C. In case of D. In spite of
9. A. question B. chance C. test D. place
10. A. care B. look C. work D. think
11. A. exams B. history C. questions D. books
12. A. got B. forced C. allowed D. expected
13. A. back B. set C. put D. give
14. A. notice B. key C.attention D. attitude
15. A. looking up B. paying attention C. reading aloud D. getting along
16. A. sent B. found C. saw D. kept
17. A. moved B. calmed C. worried D. shocked
18. A. when B. once C. because D. whether
19. A. ask B. know C. punish D. admire
20. A. kid B. problem C. teacher D. example
Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. 36 the financial crisis, fewer companies would like to 37 new staff. My son targeted a company that was 38 to hire only one person 39 there were more than twenty people filling their resumes.
After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later 40 one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite 41 and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.
On the day of the final interview, my son and other two 42 arrived at the interview place on time, 43 the test. Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably 44 . The interviewer only said to them,
“All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our 45 . We will tell you the 46 in 3 days. Good luck to all of you!” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very 47 .
In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me 48 on the phone, “Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him, “What’s the whole 49 ?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also 50 of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my son’s 51 was “Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”.
Only then did I know that my son’s “hope” 52 in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not 53 to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “thank you” shows respect for others’ work and shows your grand 54 . Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of 55 compared with others!
36.A.As to B. Due to C. Instead of D. Contrary to
37.A.promote B. train C. employ D. discover
38.A.encouraged B. allowed C. supposed D. intended
39.A.while B. since C. though D. if
40.A.meet B. attract C. decide D. represent
41.A.slowly B. smoothly C. secretly D. silently
42.A.members B. students C. friends D. candidates
43.A.waiting for B. watching over C. thinking about D. looking into
44.A.formal B. simple C. funny D. strange
45.A.information B. notice C. order D. return
46.A.result B. choice C. mark D. idea
47.A.annoyed B. puzzled C. disappointed D. shocked
48.A.doubtfully B. excitedly C. calmly D. worriedly
49.A.matter B. cause C. conclusion D. interview
50.A.middle B. ending C. part D. course
51.A.way B. reply C. problem D. question
52.A.changed B. grew C. came D. developed
53.A.expect B. forget C. dislike D. regret
54.A.generosity B. curiosity C. dignity D. personality
55.A.abilities B. strengths C. challenges D. opportunities
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan Many of our new 1 weren't very welcoming. Some of the adults said 2 that we should return where we came 3 . The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from 4 .
Most of my teachers 5 took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being 6 , but she didn't say this to me. Miss Bean 7 her respect for me by teaching me just like 8 else. Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a 9 to show that I was smart. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me 10 myself. She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions. Was Thomas Jefferson 11 to buy Louisiana from France? 12 ? She expected me to have an opinion and to be able to 13 it up. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for yourself was the real key to 14 .
One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly 15 an eraser at me. Unbelievably, the eraser hit me right on the hand and 16 my pencil flying. The whole class was 17 at first, then started laughing. This incident became famous in the school and, 18 it happened to me, the students wanted to get to 19 me. So that's the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target, and how I became just another 20 in school.
1.
[ ]
A.friends B.schoolmates
C.teachers D.neighbors
2.
[ ]
A.kindly B.surprisingly
C.angrily D.happily
3.
[ ]
A.to B.from
C.for D.in
4.
[ ]
A.school B.street
C.office D.downtown
5.
[ ]
A.hardly B.simply
C.never D.only
6.
[ ]
A.taught B.considered
C.welcomed D.treated
7.
[ ]
A.kept B.expected
C.showed D.refused
8.
[ ]
A.anyone B.anywhere
C.someone D.wherever
9.
[ ]
A.question B.chance
C.test D.place
10.
[ ]
A.worry about B.look about
C.work for D.think for
11.
[ ]
A.necessary B.important
C.right D.known
12.
[ ]
A.How B.Where
C.When D.Why
13.
[ ]
A.back B.set
C.put D.give
14.
[ ]
A.respect B.education
C.friendship D.children
15.
[ ]
A.aimed B.threw
C.passed D.found
16.
[ ]
A.sent B.left
C.made D.sprang
17.
[ ]
A.excited B.frightened
C.moved D.shocked
18.
[ ]
A.so B.then
C.because D.whether
19.
[ ]
A.ask B.know
C.praise D.understand
20.
[ ]
A.kid B.problem
C.friend D.example
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