题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Australian Taboos(禁忌)
Lots of international students experienced cultural shock in Australia.Undoubtedly, knowing more about Australia is of importance for a pleasant school life there.The following are some common taboos, or habits that are seen as offensive or rude by most Australians.If you want to make a good impression, it is best to avoid these habits.
· 1 In Australia it is common to see people using handkerchiefs to blow their noses.This is not considered unclean as it is in some cultures.
·Making a noise when eating is thought to be rude.Eating in a public places should be done quietly. 2
·As in many countries, dropping rubbish or leaving it behind is considered impolite and is punishable with a fine.
·Other social taboos includes opening someone's door without knocking first and going through a door without holding it open for the person behind you. 3
4 You should find out about accommodation and language training.Reading books about Australia will give you an idea of the different cultural environment. 5 If you are prepared for differences, are ready to enjoy the experience as a whole and keep a sense of humor and optimism,, then it should all turn out to be a pleasant learning and life adventure.
A.These two are the habits anyone should avoid for ever.
B.Arriving late for an appointment is not appreciated.
C.However, the best preparation is a positive, realistic attitude.
D.Besides, constant clearing of the throat at table is thought to be rude.
E.Sniffing instead of blowing your nose is considered unacceptable.
F.Blowing your nose instead of sniffing is considered unacceptable.
G.Also, by planning ahead you will be better prepared for the study in Australia.
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 36 .
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 37 we realized we were 38 . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $20 bill. I was so 39 because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on 40 seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. 41 I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 42 I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just 43 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.
My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 44 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and 45 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I 46 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in 57 that someone would say,“ Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change 48 the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so 49___ of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was 50 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it....”
I have learned two things from this 51 .Maybe I was a fool for 52 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a 53 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 54 up with you.
This reflects the saying, “A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “ 55 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.
A. say B. talk C. share D. explain
A. as B. while C. then D. when
A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious
A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged
A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink
A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually
A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized
A. walked B. left C. worked D. found
A. look B. get C. turn D. think
A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send
A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant
A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear
A. into B. with C. for D. from
A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased
A. warned B. reminded C. thought D. told
A. experience B. experiment C. story D. mistake
A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving
A. free B. cheap C. plain D. delicious
A. make B. wake C. catch D. put
A. coward B. fool C. loser D. hero
No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2000 of them,as compared with 180 in Japan,164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality(质量) of some American papers is quite high and their views are used all over the world. Excellent newspapers like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence(影响) all over the country. However,the Post and the New York Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain of Le Monde is in France,since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these give detailed(详细的)accounts of national and international news,but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.?
Like the press(报刊) in most other countries,American newspapers report news from the “exciting” and “relaxing” to the serious. They try to entertain people as well as give information,for they have to compete with the attraction of television.
Just as American newspapers try to satisfy all tastes,they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few news papers support extremist(极端主义者) groups on the far right and on the far left,but most daily newspapers try their best to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are mainly moderate(温和的).Many of these papers print materials by well?known journalists of different political and social views,in order to give a balanced picture.?
As in other countries American newspapers can be either responsible(负责任的) or irresponsible,but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once exposed political scandals(丑闻),for example,the Watergate Affair(水门事件).?
1.Which newspaper in the U. K. is national??
A.?Le Monde. B.?Washington Post.?
C.?New York Times. D.?The Times.?
2.Most American newspapers attract readers by carrying .?
A. national news B. local news?
C. international news D. political news?
3.In order to win the competition with television,American newspapers have to .
A. give information B. give serious news?
C. give entertainment news D. give national news?
4.Most daily newspapers attract moderate Americans by .?
A. printing articles by well-known journalists of different views?
B. supporting extremist groups?
C. exposing political scandals?
D. serving the country well?
1 You can find it on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris,from Moscow to Cape Town.Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artists.
Street art started out very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and private property without permission. 2 Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.
Art experts claim that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults painted words and other images on the walls and trains.This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti,whose art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society.
Street artists do their work for different reasons. 3 They choose street art because it is closer to the people.Some artists try to express their political opinions in their work.Others like to do things that are forbidden and hope they won’t be caught.Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impressions of youth and energy.
4 Artists can show their pictures to an audience all over the world.Many city residents,however,say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive.
5 There,it will continue to change and grow.
A. Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.
B.Today,the Internet has a big influence on street art.
C.With the development of science and technology,different art styles come into the Internet.
D.The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big cityE.People often have different opinions about street art.
F.Street art used to be illegal,but now has become popular.
G.Some of them do not like artists who make so much money in galleries and museums.
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