题目列表(包括答案和解析)
April 27 is Take Our Daughters to Work Day in Britain. Started at first in the United States and brought to Britain in 1994, Take Our Daughters to Work Day has become a special day for girls between 11 and 15. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go together with one of their parents to their work places. The purpose of this day is to broaden girls' horizons(视野)and raise their self-confidence.
For many years people have thought that boys can do better than girls in society. But actually, “girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a chief executive(主管).”says the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, an organization which supported the activity of the Day. “Now the girls have a close look at what their parents are doing and this may help them to be more self-confident when they are faced with a choice of work."
Schools and many companies support the activity too. Palmers Green High School for girls in north of London, has made the day a necessary part of careers education.
Zarina Bart, 15, from Palmers Green, went with her mother Gwen to her Lawyer's office this year's Take Our Daughters to Work Day. "I learned how to fill in a legal aid form and I read details of a case. Then I went to see the actual trial." she said.
Zarina found it interesting to see her mother at work. “It's really strange seeing Mum at work--running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mother’s footsteps. Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self-confidence.
Experts believe that girls with higher self-confidence aim higher and are more likely to be successful in life. Parents have important effect on the confidence of teenage girls. If parents believe in their daughters and show examples both at work as well as at home for them, this will give a lot of help to girls. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.
【小题1】The writer’s purpose in writing this text is to ______.
| A.tell how the special day for girls came into be. |
| B.show us the girls can do as well as boys. |
| C.introduce a special day for girls to us. |
| D.broaden girls’ view and raise their confidence. |
| A.girls can do as well as boys in any field. |
| B.girls need more opportunities in society compared to boys. |
| C.girls will follow their parents’ jobs after watching them work. |
| D.girls will be more confident than boys due to the special day. |
| A.tells what a woman lawyer’s daily work is like |
| B.serves as an example of how the Day works. |
| C.shows a successful mother’s effect on the daughter. |
| D.explains why a girl should go to see mum's office rather than dad. |
| A.parents’ job. |
| B.support from society. |
| C.understanding of the parents. |
| D.girls’ self-confidence. |
April 27 is Take Our Daughters to Work Day in Britain. Started at first in the United States and brought to Britain in 1994, Take Our Daughters to Work Day has become a special day for girls between 11 and 15. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go together with one of their parents to their work places. The purpose of this day is to broaden girls' horizons(视野)and raise their self-confidence.
For many years people have thought that boys can do better than girls in society. But actually, “girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a chief executive(主管).”says the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, an organization which supported the activity of the Day. “Now the girls have a close look at what their parents are doing and this may help them to be more self-confident when they are faced with a choice of work."
Schools and many companies support the activity too. Palmers Green High School for girls in north of London, has made the day a necessary part of careers education.
Zarina Bart, 15, from Palmers Green, went with her mother Gwen to her Lawyer's office this year's Take Our Daughters to Work Day. "I learned how to fill in a legal aid form and I read details of a case. Then I went to see the actual trial." she said.
Zarina found it interesting to see her mother at work. “It's really strange seeing Mum at work--running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mother’s footsteps. Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self-confidence.
Experts believe that girls with higher self-confidence aim higher and are more likely to be successful in life. Parents have important effect on the confidence of teenage girls. If parents believe in their daughters and show examples both at work as well as at home for them, this will give a lot of help to girls. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.
1.The writer’s purpose in writing this text is to ______.
A.tell how the special day for girls came into be.
B.show us the girls can do as well as boys.
C.introduce a special day for girls to us.
D.broaden girls’ view and raise their confidence.
2.According to the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, ______.
A.girls can do as well as boys in any field.
B.girls need more opportunities in society compared to boys.
C.girls will follow their parents’ jobs after watching them work.
D.girls will be more confident than boys due to the special day.
3.A particular mention of Zarina’s story ______.
A.tells what a woman lawyer’s daily work is like
B.serves as an example of how the Day works.
C.shows a successful mother’s effect on the daughter.
D.explains why a girl should go to see mum's office rather than dad.
4.In the text the writer especially suggests the importance of ______.
A.parents’ job.
B.support from society.
C.understanding of the parents.
D.girls’ self-confidence.
April 27 is Take Our Daughters to Work Day in Britain. Started at first in the United States and brought to Britain in 1994, Take Our Daughters to Work Day has become a special day for girls between 11 and 15. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go together with one of their parents to their work places. The purpose of this day is to broaden girls' horizons(视野)and raise their self-confidence.
For many years people have thought that boys can do better than girls in society. But actually, “girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a chief executive(主管).”says the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, an organization which supported the activity of the Day. “Now the girls have a close look at what their parents are doing and this may help them to be more self-confident when they are faced with a choice of work."
Schools and many companies support the activity too. Palmers Green High School for girls in north of London, has made the day a necessary part of careers education.
Zarina Bart, 15, from Palmers Green, went with her mother Gwen to her Lawyer's office this year's Take Our Daughters to Work Day. "I learned how to fill in a legal aid form and I read details of a case. Then I went to see the actual trial." she said.
Zarina found it interesting to see her mother at work. “It's really strange seeing Mum at work--running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mother’s footsteps. Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self-confidence.
Experts believe that girls with higher self-confidence aim higher and are more likely to be successful in life. Parents have important effect on the confidence of teenage girls. If parents believe in their daughters and show examples both at work as well as at home for them, this will give a lot of help to girls. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.
72. The writer’s purpose in writing this text is to ______.
A. tell how the special day for girls came into be.
B. show us the girls can do as well as boys.
C. introduce a special day for girls to us.
D. broaden girls’ view and raise their confidence.
73. According to the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, ______.
A. girls can do as well as boys in any field.
B. girls need more opportunities in society compared to boys.
C. girls will follow their parents’ jobs after watching them work.
D. girls will be more confident than boys due to the special day.
74. A particular mention of Zarina’s story ______.
A. tells what a woman lawyer’s daily work is like
B. serves as an example of how the Day works.
C. shows a successful mother’s effect on the daughter.
D. explains why a girl should go to see mum's office rather than dad.
75. In the text the writer especially suggests the importance of ______.
A. parents’ job.
B. support from society.
C. understanding of the parents.
D. girls’ self-confidence.
The expression “keeping up with the Joneses” was first used in 1913 by a young American Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself: he began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. Young Momand was very proud of his riches. He got married and moved with his wife to Long Island, outside New York City.
But just moving there was not enough. For when Momand and his wife saw that their neighbors belonged to a country club they too joined a club. And when he saw that rich people were expected to ride horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave grand parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. Momand and his wife could not do that.
The race ended for them when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an inexpensive New York City apartment.
Momand later said that his experience had been a cruel awakening for him. However, he was able to see the funny side of it. He looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors.
He decided that this would make good stories for many papers across the country. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very common American name. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand’s stories appeared in different newspapers for over 28 years.
People never seem to tire of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the “right” books, go to the “right” universities and eat in the “right” restaurants. But no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
【小题1】The writer of this passage means to tell us ___________.
| A.what Arthur Momand did to keep up with his neighbors |
| B.how the expression “keep up with the Joneses” came into being |
| C.what we should do to keep up with our neighbors |
| D.how we can live differently from others |
| A.he wanted to live in a rich neighborhood |
| B.there was a country club for him to join |
| C.it was outside the city and good for horseback riding |
| D.his wife came from that area |
| A.it was just a suitable place for the horse race |
| B.Momand and his wife kept themselves busy |
| C.Momand’s neighbors also gave parties one after another |
| D.Momand tried to compete with their neighbors in his way of life |
| A.he moved back to a cheap place |
| B.he was not alone in keeping up with his neighbors |
| C.he made a mistake in following other people’s examples |
| D.he cared too much about what others thought of him |
| A.Momand earned a lot of money when he got married |
| B.Momand was always very interested in riding horses |
| C.Momand found there was something wrong with his way of life |
| D.Momand wrote stories for newspapers about himself and his neighbors |
The industrial age has been the only period of human history in which most people’s work has taken the form of jobs. The industrial age may now be coming to an end, and some of changes in work patterns which it brought may have to be reversed. This seems a discouraging thought. But, in fact, it could offer the prospect of a better future for work. Universal employment, as its history show, hasn’t meant economic freedom.
Employment became widespread when the enclosures(圈地运动)of the 17th and 18th centuries made many people dependent on paid work by taking them away from the use of the land, and thus from the means to provide a living for themselves. Then the factory system destroyed the cottage industries and removed work from people’s homes. Later, as transport improved, first by rail and then by road, people traveled longer distances to their place of employment until, eventually, many people’s work lost all connection with their home lives and the places in which they lived.
Meanwhile, employment put women at a disadvantage. In pre-industrial times, men and women had shared the productive work of the household and village community. Now it became customary for the husband to go out to paid employment, leaving the unpaid work of the home and family to his wife. Tax and benefit regulations still assume this norm(准则)today, and restrict more flexible sharing of work roles between sexes.
It was not only women whose work status suffered. As employment became the dominant form of work, young people and old people were kept out — a problem now, as more teenagers disappointed and annoyed at school and more retired people want to live active lives.
All this may now have to change. The time has certainly come to switch some efforts and resources away from the utopian(乌托邦)goal of creating jobs for all, to the urgent practical task of helping many people to manage without full-time jobs.
1. From the passage we can learn that ____.
|
A.jobs have existed since human came into being |
|
B.the industrial age brought jobs to everyone |
|
C.the industrial age brought the work patterns most people’s work has taken |
|
D.in the future more and more people could get jobs as the industry is developing |
2.Before the enclosures of the 17th and 18th, people lived mainly on ____.
|
A.paid work |
B.unpaid work |
C.taxes and benefits |
D.land |
3.Before the industrial age women played ____.
|
A.more important roles in making a life |
B.less important roles in making a life |
|
C.roles as weak as after in raising their children |
D.roles as important as men in supporting a family |
4. From the passage we can infer that ____.
|
A.creating jobs for all must be changed |
|
B.enough jobs must be created by our society |
|
C.more and more jobs are being created |
|
D.industrial age has made many people unable to live without full-time jobs |
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