本地人;本国人 24. 平的;平坦的 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  There are roughly three New Yorks.

  There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable.Second, there is the New York of the commuter-the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night.Third, there is the New York of the person who was horn somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something.

  Of these three trembling cities the greatest is the last-the city of final destination, the city that is a goal.It is this third city that accounts for New York's high-strung disposition(部署), its poetical deportment(行为举止), its dedication to the arts, and its incomparable achievements.Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settles give it passion.And whether it is a farmer arriving from Italy to set up a small grocery store in a slum, or a young girl arriving from a small town in Mississippi to escape the indignity of being observed by her neighbors, or a boy arriving from the Corn Belt with a manuscript in his suitcase and a pain in his heart, it makes no difference:each embraces New York with the Intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.

(1)

Why does the native(本地人)take New York for granted?

[  ]

A.

Because they dislike it.

B.

Because they are tired of life there.

C.

Because they are familiar with it and see things as natural.

D.

Because they don't think highly of the later two New Yorks.

(2)

What do the commuters give the city?

[  ]

A.

Tidal restlessness.

B.

Solidity.

C.

Continuity.

D.

Passion.

(3)

What's the new settlers' feeling when they first arrive in New York?

[  ]

A.

Sadness.

B.

Confusion.

C.

Excitement.

D.

Jealousy.

(4)

What's the author's attitude toward the new settlers?The author thinks they are ________.

[  ]

A.

hateful

B.

pitiful

C.

far-sighted

D.

diligent

查看答案和解析>>

When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer(酿酒人). He’d  36  his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 37  were his father and grandfather before him. He didn’t want me  38  near a vat (酿酒用的桶)of beer.
  So I did as he asked. I got good  39  , went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that  40  me to study law and business at the same time.
  In my second year of grade school, I began to realize that I’d  41  done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out.  42  , my parents didn’t think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you can’t 43 till you’re 65 to do what you want in life.
  I packed my stuff into a bus and headed to Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to  44  . I finished Harvard and got a highly paid job at the Boston Consulting Group. Still, after working there five years, I  45  . Is this what I want to be doing when I’m 50? At that time, Americans paid  46  money of beer in low quality. Why not make good beer for  47  ? I thought.
  I decided to give up my job to become  48 . When I told Dad, he was  49  , but in the end he  50  me. I called my beer Samuel Adams,  51  the brewer and patriot who helped to start the Boston Tea party.  52  I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get 53 out. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Samuel Adams Boston Lager won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined to be a brewer. My 54 to the young is simple: Life is very  55  , so don’t rush to make decisions. Life doesn’t let you plan.

【小题1】
A.costB.spent C.takeD.paid
【小题2】
A.like B.as if C.soD.nor
【小题3】
A.anywhere B.nowhereC.where D.somewhere
【小题4】
A.result B.teachers C.grades D.work
【小题5】
A.promised B.made C.advised D.allowed
【小题6】
A.never B.ever C.always D.hard
【小题7】
A.Fortunately B.Obviously C.Possibly D.Properly
【小题8】
A.expect B.think C.stopD.wait
【小题9】
A.school B.ColoradoC.my home D.my decision
【小题10】
A.realized B.asked C.wondered D.knew
【小题11】
A.less B.little C.goodD.lot
【小题12】
A.Englishmen B.EuropeansC.the worldD.Americans
【小题13】
A.a lawyer B.a brewerC.an instructor D.an engineer
【小题14】
A.surprised B.satisfiedC.interested D.anxious
【小题15】
A.hated B.supported C.raised D.left
【小题16】
A.for B.at C.in D.after
【小题17】
A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Also D.Yet
【小题18】
A.them B.the word C.tea D.the party
【小题19】
A.advice B.lifeC.job D.experience
【小题20】
A.hard B.busy C.short D.long

查看答案和解析>>

Every time Lionel Messi breaks a record, it seems appropriate to compare him to the legends that came before him.

In 2012, he rewrote soccer history on multiple occasions, and his latest record came when he scored his 86th goal of the calendar year, breaking Gerd Muller’s previous mark, before wrapping up the year with 91 goals.

All statistics indicate that Messi is currently the best player in the world, and that he will go down in history as the top footballer of his generation. But when he is judged against all-time greats like Pele and Diego Maradona, he still has work to do.

We don’t know whether the Barcelona striker will have another year in which he records more than 90 goals, but he must still sustain(维持)a similar level of production for the next several seasons.

Messi has already taken part in three of Barcelona’s victorious Champions League(冠军联赛)campaigns, and he played an important role in two of them. In order to firmly establish himself as the greatest club football player in history, he must win the tournament a few more times.

Most importantly, the Argentine(阿根廷人)needs to win on the international stage. Regardless of what Messi does for Barcelona, his legacy will be incomplete if he cannot win the World Cup with Argentina.

Both Pele and Maradona led their countries to the top of international soccer during their careers, and Messi’s performances for his country have been severely disappointing.

While he was still a teenager in 2006 —and his lackluster(平淡的)showing is excusable due to his youth—he cannot brush off the disappointment that characterized Argentina’s performance in 2010.

But the 4-0 loss to Germany in the 2010 World Cup Quarter Final seems to have sparked Messi. He scored 12 times for Argentina last year, and the next World Cup could finally be Messi’s breakout performance in blue and white stripes.

Due to all of his accomplishments, it is easy to forget that the extraordinary footballer is just 25 years old. If he can avoid injury or lengthy slumps(低潮状态)until his speed and skills start to decline due to age, he may continue to break records and win trophies.

56. What will Messi have to do in order to be complete in his soccer career?

A. He must win the World Cup with Argentina.

B. He must win the tournament a few more times.

C. He must defeat Pele and Maradona.

D. He must avoid injury or lengthy slumps.

57. How was Messi’s performance in 2010 World cup?

A. Excellent    B. Inspiring     C. Disappointing   D. Normal.

58. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Messi has firmly established himself as the greatest club soccer player in history.

B. Messi will try his best to win the next World Cup with Argentina.

C. Messi can avoid injury and lengthy slumps to break records and win trophies.

D. Pele and Maradona led their countries to the top of international soccer during their careers.

59. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Lionel Messi, the Best Soccer Player of All Time ?

B. Lionel Messi, the Greatest Soccer Player in History.

C. Barcelona and Lionel Messi.

D. World Cup and Lionel Messi.

查看答案和解析>>

Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal(人与人之间的) relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.

  Social support cushions(缓和) stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support money aid, material resources, and needed services - that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.

1.Interpersonal relationships are important because they can ________

A. make people live more easily                                  B. smooth away daily problems

C. deal with life changes                                        D. cure types of illnesses

2.The researches show that people's physical and mental health _______

A. lies in the social medical care systems which support them

B. has much to do with the amount of support they get from others

C. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles

D. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes

3.Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of ________

A. instrumental support                                         B. informational support

C. social companionship                               D. the strengthening of self-respect

4.What is the subject discussed in the text?

A. Effects of stressful condition.                            B. Kinds of social support.

C. Ways to deal with stress.                                   D. Interpersonal relationships.

 

查看答案和解析>>

完形填空

  Now that the Spring Festival is over, I only have school to look forward to.It’s   1   funny, I find myself looking forward more and more to school.

  As usual,   2   can get little work   3   during the winter vacation.For one thing, the Spring Festival is always a big distraction(使人快乐之事), and for days before and after   4   can get any work done.It’s all right if you really have a nice time, as I used to.But now I find myself   5   it less and less.I   6   enjoying fireworks and firecrackers years ago.The firecrackers especially get on my nerve.I really think we should stop making them, as every year many children have their eyes hurt or even   7  .Even worse, sometimes fires   8   out and whole buildings get   9   down.Still I suppose we’ll continue to make them   10   there is a market for them.

  And the   11  ! People spend days buying.The result-too much and too rich which does nobody any good:chicken, duck, fish, meat and so on.What’s   12  , they become   13  , too, too much of a good thing, as we say, and this visiting business too.It’s all right for a few really good friends   14   together and chat over some tea or drinks.But mere acquaintance and the usually not too neighborly neighbors dropping   15   to say hello, but I find them a pain in the neck(讨厌的家伙).Usually there is nothing to talk about   16   some meaningless words.

  Oh yes, I   17   myself skating on the nearby lake   18   a few times.The ice is not too good now and getting very   19  .I stopped going before the Spring Festival.But there are people who are   20   too reckless(不计后果的)or too ignorant or both, and we hear about people falling through thin ice every year.

(1)

[  ]

A.

a little

B.

not

C.

really

D.

little

(2)

[  ]

A.

I

B.

you

C.

he

D.

she

(3)

[  ]

A.

performing

B.

finished

C.

doing

D.

done

(4)

[  ]

A.

anyone

B.

some

C.

nobody

D.

somebody

(5)

[  ]

A.

enjoying

B.

disliking

C.

enjoyed

D.

experiencing

(6)

[  ]

A.

started

B.

likes

C.

stopped

D.

went on

(7)

[  ]

A.

blind

B.

blinded

C.

blindness

D.

blinding

(8)

[  ]

A.

broken

B.

break

C.

start

D.

take place

(9)

[  ]

A.

burned

B.

burning

C.

built up

D.

lied

(10)

[  ]

A.

as long as

B.

as soon as

C.

once

D.

so

(11)

[  ]

A.

business

B.

amusement

C.

toy

D.

food

(12)

[  ]

A.

less

B.

the more

C.

more

D.

much

(13)

[  ]

A.

taste

B.

tasteless

C.

tasty

D.

tasted

(14)

[  ]

A.

to get

B.

coming

C.

to talk

D.

to speak

(15)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

on

C.

of

D.

for

(16)

[  ]

A.

besides

B.

except that

C.

but

D.

except for

(17)

[  ]

A.

do like

B.

did enjoy

C.

do enjoy

D.

did like

(18)

[  ]

A.

much

B.

well

C.

very

D.

quite

(19)

[  ]

A.

thin

B.

thick

C.

thinner

D.

small

(20)

[  ]

A.

nor

B.

or

C.

neither

D.

either

查看答案和解析>>


同步练习册答案