题目列表(包括答案和解析)
书面表达
请以“移动电话(Mobile Phones)”为题写一篇英语作文,内容需包括以下要点:
(1) 手机的工作原理:声音转换成电子信号到达对方,然后再转换成声音。
(2) 手机在人们的日常生活中实用性强,经人们带来了许多方便。
(3) 但是,手机也有其危害性,如手机所发出的电磁波对人的身体有一定的危害;在机场或飞机上打手机有可能会造成事故。
要求 (1)语句通顺;
(2)可适当增添内容,使文章条理清楚;
(3)词数:100~120。
参考词汇:电磁波electromagnetic wave。
新年到来之际。你校开展了“敬重父母”的活动。请你根据以下内容要点为某一家学生英文报写一则报导:
宗旨:尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美德(traditional moral value)之一;
现状:大多数同学都是独生子女(only child),只看重自己,不顾及父母;
决定:开展“敬重父母”的活动;
措施:制订了十条规定,提出明确易行的要求,例如:
要记住父母的生日,并向父母表示祝愿;
父母进门要招呼;
离家出门前要向父母告知去向;
……。
效果:受到家长和社会各方面赞扬与好评。
注意:1.报导应有标题。
2.报导必须包括所有内容要点;可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.词数100左右。
阅读理解
Every year there are changes in climate in different parts of the world. Some of these changes are due to natural causes. However, some climate changes are caused by air pollution and these changes may increase.
If the pollution affects the level of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the atmosphere, the results are likely to be serious. Carbon dioxide has only a small part of the atmosphere. But it has an important function in keeping the balance between radiation from the sun entering the atmosphere and radiation leaving the Earth. Some of the radiation is absorbed by the Earth and some is radiated back into the atmosphere. The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere prevents some of the radiation from leaving the atmosphere. Thus the heat remains in the atmosphere and carbon dioxide helps to prevent the temperature of the Earth from falling.
If the proportion of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution, the temperature of the atmosphere may rise. This might cause the ice in the North and the South to melt. If this happened, the sea level could rise and parts of the Earth would be flooded, This happening is not quite likely but the possibility exists.
There is also a fairly strong possibility that the dust level in the atmosphere will rise as a result of industrial pollution. This dust pollution will reflect sunlight hack into space. If this happens less sunlight will reach the Earth and the temperature will fall.
Another danger comes from the destruction of the Earth’s vegetation (植物) such as the forests of Brazil, which are being cleared away for farmland and cities. Trees use carbon dioxide and their destruction may upset the balance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
1.The main purpose of this passage is to tell us that ________.
[ ]
A.the climate of the world is always changing
B.air pollution has greatly affected the climate of the world
C.carbon dioxide has something to do with climate dangers
D.the climate of the world is subjected to (使受到) dangers from air pollution
2.From this passage we learn that carbon dioxide ________.
[ ]
A.helps to prevent the temperature of the Earth from rising
B.keeps much of the sun’s radiation from entering the atmosphere
C.plays an important part in keeping the balance of the temperature of the Earth
D.is one of natural causes of climate changes
3.Judging from this passage, if the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went down, the temperature of the Earthwould ________.
[ ]
4.Which of the following is not the possible serious outcomes of air pollution related to climate changes?
[ ]
A.Parts of the Earth would be flooded one day.
B.Less sunlight would reach the Earth.
C.The temperature of the Earth might rise.
D.The Earth’s vegetation might be destroyed.
5.It is obvious that the author ________.
[ ]
A.is for the opinion that the climate changes are due to natural causes
B.afraid that air pollution will greatly change the climate of the would
C.hopes that more studies should be made on the worlds’s climate
D.suggests that steps be taken to prevent the destruction of the Earth’s vegetation
书面表达
根据以下要点写一篇介绍解放军战士赵胜宇事迹的英文短文.
1.22岁,参军三年.
2.1998年7月奉命参加保卫湖南岳阳段长江大堤的抗洪战斗,连续20多天奋战在最危险处.
3.为保卫大堤和人民的生命英勇牺牲.
4.他虽死犹存.
注意:
1.不要逐字、逐条翻译,可合理添加使全文流畅通顺.
2.词数:100左右.
新年到来之际。你校开展了“敬重父母”的活动。请你根据以下内容要点为某一家学生英文报写一则报导:
宗旨:尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美德(traditional moral value)之一;
现状:大多数同学都是独生子女(only child),只看重自己,不顾及父母;
决定:开展“敬重父母”的活动;
措施:制订了十条规定,提出明确易行的要求,例如:
要记住父母的生日,并向父母表示祝愿;
父母进门要招呼;
离家出门前要向父母告知去向;
……。
效果:受到家长和社会各方面赞扬与好评。
注意:1.报导应有标题。
2.报导必须包括所有内容要点;可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.词数100左右。
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