题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语句子,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
1.Finally he reached a lonely island_______________________ from the outside world. (cut)
最后,他来到了一个与外界隔绝的孤岛。
2.It has been proved that ___________________________ helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life. (eat)
已经得到证实童年时吃蔬菜有助于你在以后生活中抵御重病。
3.The reform of College Entrance Examination will begin with English, whose result is not ____________. (expect)
高考改革将从英语学科开始,其结果也不像预期那样令人满意。
4.I’m so sorry _____________ at such an awkward time, but I really had something urgent to tell you. (call)
我真的很抱歉在这么不合适的时间给你打电话,但我真的有急事告诉你。
5.How can you ask again? I think ____________ at all when I presented the answer to you. (listen)
你怎能还要问?我认为当时我在讲解答案时你根本没听。
6.Never before in his life ______________________ such a great loss, so he almost lost the hope of life. (suffer)
他一生从来没有遭受过如此重大的损失,所以他几乎失去了生活的希望。
小题7】It was ___________________ that he moved out of the remote village and settled down in the big city. (feel)
就是因为他觉得孤单,他才搬出那个偏僻的村庄,在大城市定居下来。
7.Had the natural disaster happened at midnight, it ______________________ much greater damage. (cause)
如果这场自然灾害发生在半夜,它可能会造成更大的灾害。
8.TV can not only keep us_______ throughout the world but also bring us various forms of entertainment. (inform)
电视不仅能让我们了解世界上正在发生的事情,还能给我们带来各种各样的娱乐。
9.If you don't insist on _______________________, you'll never have it. (go)
如果不坚持去追逐你的梦想,你将永远不会实现梦想。
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You may know the benefits of laughter on the mind and spirit. _1___ Norman Cousins used to say that laughter has such a good effect on your body that it is like “inner jogging”.
Mayo Clinic Health Letter reports that laughter aids breathing by incresing your breathing rate.. It can even help clear mucus(黏液) from your lungs.
__2__ It increases circulation(循环) and improves the flow of oxgen and nutrition to tissues(血管) throught your body..It can help protect you against a heart attack.
__3___ It helps fight off colds, flu,etc. by increasing the concentration of immunolobulin (免疫球蛋白A) in your saliva(唾液) .And it may help control pain by raising the levels of certain brain chemicals.
In addition, it is a natural stress reliever(缓解).Have you ever laughed so hard that you bent over, fell off your chair, or spit out your food? __4___
I read that a child laughs 400 times a day on average, while an adult laughs only 15 times each day. The good news is that you are allowed more than 15 laughs a day! Go ahead and double it and make it 30 times today. You may begin to notice immediate improvement in your relationships! Then double it again! __5___ People will enjoy being around you as well.
Laughter: it’s the best medicine!
A. Laughter is also good for your heart.
B. Laughter can bring some relief from mental stress.
C. A good, hearty laugh relieves physical tension(紧张) and stress.
D. However, it is confusing why laughter makes people feel so good.
E. A good laugh helps build up your body to protect against diseases
F. You are likely to feel even better and deal with problems more effectively.
G. However, are you aware of how much a good laugh can help you physically?
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Winsion Chruchill was a young man, his father concluded that Churchill was “unfit for a career in law or politics” because he did so badly in school.
When Charles Darwin was getting ready to 36 on his five-year expedition on The Beagle, his father was extremely 37 . he thought his son was falling into a life of sin and idleness.
Gorge Washington’s mother was a complaining, 38 woman by all accounts. She thought little of Washington’s achievements and didn’t 39 at either of his presidential inaugurations(就职典礼). She was always 40 that her children overlooked her and she was especially angry when her son George ran off to 41 the army for the American Revolution. She 42 believed it was his duty to stay home and take care of her.
In his youth, the 43 Leonard Bernstein, one of the most talented and successful composers in American history, was continually pressured by his father to 44 his music and do something worthwhile, like help out in his family’s beauty-supply business. After Leonard became 45 , his father was asked about that, and he answered, “Well, how was I supposed to know he was the Leonard Bernstein?”
People may criticize you or make fun of your ideas or actively try to 46 you. Often their efforts are only attempts to protect you from 47 . But obviously failure is only a possibility if you stop. If you keep 48 , a “failure” is just another learning 49 . Besides, giving up on a heartfelt goal is worse than failing. “Many people die”, said Wendell Holmes, “with their 50 still in them.” That’s true tragedy.
So listen 51 to the worries and criticisms of your friends and family, and do your best to put their minds 52 , but then carry on. Listen last to your own heart. You 53 yourself better than anyone on earth. Make sure your song is 54 .
Listen to your own heart. Don’t let your music 55 with you.
36.A.set sail B.take charge C.make progress D.set examples
37.A.excited B.pleased C.disappointed D.affected
38.A.self-confident B.self-centered C.kind-hearted D.cold-blooded
39.A.show off B.show up C.pick out D.pick up
40.A.claiming B.expecting C.complaining D.declaring
41.A.fight B.beat C.attend D.command
42.A.foolishly B.secretly C.bravely D.honestly
43.A.late B.latter C.former D.later
44.A.take up B.give up C.pick up D.bring up
45.A.proud B.diligent C.professional D.famous
46.A. advise B.suggest C.stop D.keep
47.A.failure B.success C.stop D.keep
48.A.stopping B.starting C.going D.coming
49.A.method B.experiment C.approach D.experience
50.A.music B.article C.movie D.poem
51.A.politely B.rudely C.responsibly D.actively
52.A.in order B.at case C.in use D.at war
53.A.trust B.believe C.know D.doubt
54.A.finished B.completed C.written D.sung
55.A.live B.die C.sound D.play
It has been proved______eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
A. if B. because C. when D. that
The idea about the phoenix goes back to Ancient Egypt, where we find the phoenix described as a handsome, eagle-like bird, with part-golden, part-red plumage, that spent most of its life in the Arabian deserts. It was rarely seen and according to one version of the story, only appeared in Egypt once every five hundred years, when it flew to Heliopolis, “city of the sun”, and deliberately burnt itself to ashes by settling on the altar (祭坛) flame there! However, it seems it did not really die because from those same ashes a young, fully formed phoenix was born and flew away, apparently back to Arabia.
It is pretty obvious that no one has ever seen or will see a living phoenix. The interesting thing is that we can find certain clues which may explain one aspect of the Egyptians’ idea. It may sound unbelievable, but some birds are apparently quite charmed by flames and small fires, especially members of the crow family. One zoologist actually proved this by setting fire to some straw near to a tame(驯养的)rook, a large black bird like a crow. Far from becoming nervous and backing away, the bird deliberately stood over the flames, with raised and vibrating wings. It didn’t get burnt, but the image it presented by its strange behavior was almost exactly like that shown in illustrations of the mythical phoenix!
Why birds should occasionally behave in this strange way is not clear. One idea is that they carefully use the heat of the flames to relieve the annoyance caused by their feather mites (虱) which all birds have. Whatever the reason, it is quite possible that the Ancient Egyptians saw birds behaving in this way, from time to time, and used it as the basis of their phoenix myth, adding fanciful details which closely linked it to their worship of the sun and their belief in resurrection.
Nowadays, the phoenix is much less important to us than it was to the Egyptians. But the logo of modern fire insurance companies, which employ the phoenix as one of their symbols, refers that in one sense the idea of it remains.
【小题1】 According to the passage, the phoenix _________ .
| A.is a handsome and eagle-like bird living in Arab |
| B.used to be seen when the Egyptians held religious activities |
| C.has never really existed in the world |
| D.is the king of all kinds of birds |
| A.the phoenix used to do so | B.they may get rid of the mites |
| C.they want to burn their feather | D.they can heat themselves |
| A.The ancient Egyptians worshiped the phoenix. |
| B.The scientists have discovered why birds are attracted by fire. |
| C.The modern people still favor the idea of the phoenix. |
| D.The mythical tales about the phoenix were based on facts. |
| A.living forever | B.offering warmth |
| C.coming back to life | D.staying healthy |
| A.Our company can protect you from being harmed by fire. |
| B.If your property is destroyed by fire, we will help you build it up again. |
| C.Our company will always be energetic and wealthy. |
| D.If needed, we will save you at the risk of losing lives. |
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